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英語模塊復(fù)習(xí)之book7unit2Unit2Robots1.語篇提升2.基礎(chǔ)知識自測(重點(diǎn)單詞、短語、句型)第1頁第1頁Listen,readaloudandfillintheblanks.

Arobotusedforhousework1.__________(test)outinafamily.Helookedlikeatallandhandsomemanwithsmoothhair,2._________(speak)inadeepvoice.Larrywasgoingtobeawayfromhomesohehiredsucharobot3._______________(accompany)hiswifeClaire.Clairedidn’tliketheideaatthebeginning,butsheagreedtoitatlast.

AtthefirstsightofTony,Clairewas4.________(alarm).WhenTonyofferedtohelp

herdressing,Clairefeltembarrassed.

Gradually,TonybegantowinClaire’strust.wastestedspeakingtoaccompanyalarmed第2頁第2頁HehelpedClairerealizeherdreams5.____makingherhomeelegant,giving6.____anewhaircut,changingthemakeupsheworeandgivingheradviceonherdresses.Thereforeatthepartyalltheguests7.____wereinvitedwerefilledwithadmiration8._____theysawherhousewascompletelychanged.9.______thetest,thecompanywassatisfiedwithTony’sreportbecausehehadsuccessfullymadeawomanregainherconfidence10._____fallinlovewithhim.byherwhowhenAfterand第3頁第3頁Ⅰ.寫出下列必考單詞1.小說;虛構(gòu)或想象出來事n._____________2.同情;同感;同情心n._____________3.事務(wù),曖昧關(guān)系,私通n._____________4.軟墊,靠墊n._____________5.額外津貼,紅包n._____________6.超重adj._____________7.烹飪(風(fēng)味),菜肴n._____________8.數(shù)碼adj._____________9.上帝,神圣adj._____________10.較年幼,資歷淺adj._____________11.章,篇,回n._____________12.全體員工,手杖n._____________fictionsympathyaffair.cushion.bonusoverweightcuisinedigital.holyjuniorchapterstaff第4頁第4頁14.______(vt.)忌妒;羨慕15._______(adj.)一定;密切相關(guān)16.________(n.)離婚;斷絕關(guān)系(vt.)與……離婚;與……脫離17.______(vt.&vi.)服從;順從envybounddivorce13.___________(vt.)陪同;伴奏accompanyobey第5頁第5頁Ⅱ.寫出下列單詞改變形式1.渴望,欲望,想要n.&v__________;渴望,可取adj.____________2.警報,驚恐,使警惕vt.&n.____________;使人恐慌adj._____________;緊張,膽怯adj._____________3.使尷尬,使不安vt._____________;令人尷尬adj.____________;尷尬adj.____________4.極壞,討厭adj._____________;極壞地,討厭地adv.____________desiredesirablealarmalarmingalarmedembarrass;embarrassingembarrassedawful;awfully第6頁第6頁5.優(yōu)雅,高雅(adj.)_____________;優(yōu)雅地,高雅地(adv.)_____________;優(yōu)雅,高雅(n._____________6.荒唐(adj.)_____________;荒唐(n.)_____________7.天才,才干(n.)_____________;有天賦,有才干(adj.)_____________elegantelegantly;eleganceabsurdabsurditytalent;talented8.___________(n.)滿意;滿足;令人滿意事物________(vt.)使?jié)M足;使?jié)M意__________&___________(adj.)令人滿意________(adj.)滿意satisfactionsatisfysatisfyingsatisfactorysatisfied第7頁第7頁10.________(n.)愛慕;恩惠(vt.)愛慕;偏袒____________(adj.)贊成;有利→__________(adj.)最愛慕11._______(vt.)宣布;申明;表明;宣稱→____________(n.)宣言;公布favourfavourablefavouritedeclaredeclaration9.__________(n.)同情(心)_____________(adj.)同情sympathysympathetic①Tothe___________oftheboss,hisproductscould_______theneedofthecustomers.(satisfy)②The________singer

waspopularwithhisfansbecauseofhis_______.(talent)③Theoldblindmanaskedmeto

dohima_______andfindhis_________book.(favour)satisfactionsatisfytalentedtalentfavourfavourite第8頁第8頁Ⅲ.翻譯下列必背短語1.希望/渴望做某事_____________2.一定做某事_____________3.考驗,試驗_____________4.打電話_____________5.做……使某人尷尬/害羞_(dá)____________6.同情某人_____________7.陪同某人去某地_____________8.轉(zhuǎn)身,轉(zhuǎn)向_____________9.無論,不理睬,讓……獨(dú)自呆著_____________10.一堆/疊,一堆堆_____________11.嚴(yán)厲看待,認(rèn)真看待_____________12.將……放在一邊,節(jié)約或保留_____________desiretodosth.beboundtodosth.testoutringsb.upembarrasssb.withsth./bydoingsth.feel/havesympathyforsb.accompanysb.toaplaceturnaroundleave...aloneapileof/pilesoftake...seriouslysetaside第9頁第9頁17.制止某人做某事______________________18.尋找;搜尋__________19.把……和……進(jìn)行比較_____________________13.一共;總計______14.一定做……____________15.認(rèn)真看待某事________________16.對……感到滿意_________________inallbeboundtotakesth.seriouslybepleased/satisfiedwith...preventsb.(from)doingsth.searchforcompare...with/to...第10頁第10頁1.However,someenjoy_____________otherpeople_____________privatequestions.(makeothersfeelashamedoruncomfortable)2.Itryto_____________afewminutestodosomeexerciseeachday.(layaside,spare)3.Sheinsistedon_____________theprofessor_____________theairport.(gosomewherewithsb.)4.He_____________hisfriendsassoonashegottoAmerica.(givesb.acall)5.He______________________knowledge.(beeagerfor)6.You’dbetter_____________him_____________forawhilewhenhegetsangryforsomethinglikethisagain.(notshowattentionto,notstaywith)7.I’vetoldyouIam_____________it____________.(notjoking)embarrassingwithsetasideaccompanyingtoranguphasastrongdesireforleavealonetakingseriously第11頁第11頁IV.句式掃描1.HisnamewasTonyandheseemed______________________________(不像一臺機(jī)器,更像人樣子).2.Assheturnedaround,_________(站在那兒)GladysClaffern.

morelikeahumanthanamachinetherestood句中therestoodGladysClaffern是一個倒裝句。當(dāng)副詞there,here,out,in,up,down,away,back,now,then等放在句首,謂語動詞是go,come,run,lie,stand等,且主語是名詞時,用完全倒裝。其中,謂語動詞多用普通現(xiàn)在時或者普通過去時,而不能用進(jìn)行時態(tài)。第12頁第12頁公共汽車來了!Herecomesthebus!門開了,觀眾們涌了進(jìn)來。Thedooropenedandinrushedtheaudience.現(xiàn)在輪到你了。___________yourturn.【點(diǎn)津】在以上情況下,當(dāng)主語是代詞時,不用倒裝句。他來了。Therehecomes.【想一想】完全倒裝始終是高考考察熱點(diǎn),除了上述情況外,尚有哪些情況下要使用完全倒裝呢?Nowcomes第13頁第13頁【拓展延伸】(1)Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)。如:Therearemanypeopleinfrontofthehall.Thereusedtobeatempleintheforest.能與there連用動詞尚有exist,happen,appear,live,stand,lie等。如:Therelivedaking

whowascrueltohispeople.

(2)當(dāng)句首為副詞out,in,up,down,off,here,there時,且主語為名詞。如:Incamethedoctor.醫(yī)生進(jìn)來了。(3)當(dāng)表示地點(diǎn)介詞短語位于句首,且主語為名詞時。如:山頂上聳立著一棵大樹。Ontopofthehillstandsabigtree.第14頁第14頁3.ButeventhoughTonyhadbeensoclever,hewouldhavetoberebuilt—youcannot_______________________________________(讓女人與機(jī)器相愛).4.Useaclearsimplestyle_______________________________________(仿佛你正在給青年學(xué)生們寫信)inyourschool.

asifyouwerewritingtoyoungerstudentshavewomenfallinginlovewithmachineshavesb.doingsth.允許某人做某事仿寫:我不能允許你那樣和你母親說話。Ican’thaveyouspeakingtoyourmotherlikethat.

asif就像……似,仿佛……仿寫:她看起來仿佛年輕了十歲。Shelooksasifsheweretenyearsyounger.

第15頁第15頁1.desiren.渴望;欲望;渴求vt.希望得到;想要(1)adesireforsth.對某物渴望adesiretodosth.做某事渴望/愿望adesirethat-clause[(should+)動詞原形]渴望……第16頁第16頁(2)desiretodosth.渴望做某事desiresb.todosth.希望某人做某事desirethat-clause[(should+)動詞原形]希望……第17頁第17頁①M(fèi)ostpeoplehaveastrongdesireforsuccess.大多數(shù)人都非??释晒Α"贒avidhaswonthefirstprizeintheEnglishCompetition;heisstillverysatisfiedandproudnowandfeelstheleastdesiretogotobed.大衛(wèi)在英語競賽中取得了一等獎。他現(xiàn)在仍然感到滿足和驕傲,幾乎沒有睡意。第18頁第18頁③Heexpressedadesirethatthepapers_______________public.他表示很希望這些文獻(xiàn)能公之于眾。④Helendesiredmetogetthereearlier.(句型轉(zhuǎn)換)=Helendesiredthat____________________________.

(should)bemadeI(should)getthereearlier第19頁第19頁2.alarmvt.使警惕;使驚恐;驚動n.警報;驚恐

(1)inalarm驚恐地firealarm火警;火警警報器alarmclock鬧鐘sound/give/raisethealarm發(fā)出警報;敲警鐘(2)alarmsb.使某人驚恐第20頁第20頁(3)alarmedadj.受驚,驚恐bealarmedat/by...被……嚇一跳,對……感到緊張be/feel/getalarmedtodo...做……感到驚恐(4)alarmingadj.引起驚恐;令人擔(dān)憂第21頁第21頁①“What’sup?”heaskedinalarm.“出什么事了?”他驚恐地問道。②Thelittlegirl_________________thesnake.小女孩被蛇嚇了一跳。wasalarmedby/at第22頁第22頁【助記】Wewerealarmedatthealarmingalarmasthealarmdidalarmus.

我們被那令人驚恐警報聲嚇了一跳,由于那警報確實(shí)使我們感到驚恐。第23頁第23頁3.favourn.愛慕;恩惠vt.愛慕,偏袒(1)infavourof贊同,支持insb.’sfavour對某人有利,得某人歡心(2)askafavourofsb.請某人幫忙dosb.afavour/doafavourforsb.給某人以恩惠;幫某人一個忙dosb.thefavourtodosth./dosb.afavourbydoingsth.給某人幫忙做某事第24頁第24頁①DomeafavourandturntheradiodownwhileI’monthephone,willyou?勞駕,當(dāng)我打電話時候,把收音機(jī)關(guān)小好嗎?②Washe_____________thedeathpenalty?他支持死刑處分嗎?infavourof第25頁第25頁【熟詞生義】依據(jù)語境選擇句中加黑部分最佳漢語意思Hedividedthecandyamongthechildrenwithoutfavourtoanyone.A.贊同B.恩惠C.偏愛答案:C第26頁第26頁4.accompanyvt.陪同;伴奏;附有;配有accompanysb.=pany陪同某人accompanysb.tosomeplace陪同/陪同某人到某地accompanysb.at/onsth.用某物為某人伴奏accompany(sth.)with/bysth.與……同時存在或同時發(fā)生第27頁第27頁①M(fèi)yneighborcametoaccompanyme/keepmecompanywhilemyparentswereout.我鄰居在我父母外出時過來陪我。②Sheaccompaniedthesingeronthepiano.她用鋼琴為那個歌手伴奏。③Strongwindswere__________________heavyrain.狂風(fēng)夾著暴雨。accompaniedby第28頁第28頁【點(diǎn)津】accompany當(dāng)“陪同,伴隨”講時,本身就有g(shù)o含義,因此,不能再與go連用。第29頁第29頁5.affairn.事務(wù);事情;曖昧關(guān)系①PremierWenJiabaooftendealswithmanyaffairsathomeandabroadeveryday.溫家寶總理天天要處理許多國內(nèi)外事務(wù)。第30頁第30頁【辨析】理解下列區(qū)別并選詞填空affair

accidentincidenteventmatterbusiness含義最廣,能夠指公共或政治事務(wù),也能夠指個人事務(wù)。指意外事故。指“小事件”或“政黨事件”和“政治事變”。指“重大影響事件”或體育比賽賽事。指“事情;問題”,經(jīng)常需要考慮和處理事情。指公事、商業(yè)事務(wù)、職責(zé)或需要處理事情,往往強(qiáng)調(diào)任務(wù)、職務(wù)等指派工作。第31頁第31頁②Hewasbadlyhurtinatraffic_________.③Astrange_________happenedintheceremony.④Oneofthechief________ofwasthatthe16thAsianGameswereheldinGuangzhou,China.⑤What’sthe_______withthemachine?⑥Heisawayon________.⑦Theministerisbusywithimportant_______ofstate.accident

incidenteventsmatterbusinessaffairs第32頁第32頁6.declarev.宣布;申明;宣稱

declaresb./sth.tobe宣布某人或某事是……declarefor/against申明贊成/反對……declarewar(on/against)(向……)宣戰(zhàn)declare+that從句宣布;宣稱第33頁第33頁①Thisareahasbeendeclared(tobe)anationalpark.這個地域已被宣布為國家公園。②Thegovernment__________________thedrugdealers.政府向毒品販子宣戰(zhàn)。declaredwaron第34頁第34頁7.envyvt.&n.忌妒;羨慕(1)envysb.sth.忌妒或羨慕某人某物(2)becometheenvyof...成為……忌妒(或羨慕)目的feelenvyat...對……忌妒outofenvy出于忌妒第35頁第35頁①Whatasweetvictorytobeenviedbythosewomen!被那些婦女忌妒是多么甜蜜勝利?。、贖isnewhousewastheenvyofallhisfriends.他新居成了所有朋友羨慕對象。第36頁第36頁8.testout試驗;測試;考驗①Theytestedoutthenewsportscar.他們試驗了那輛新跑車。②Hewishedto_________theitembeforesellingit.他想在賣出此產(chǎn)品前先測試一下。

testout第37頁第37頁【拓展】

stand/bearthetest經(jīng)得起考驗put...tothetest使……受考驗;試驗takeatest接受測驗第38頁第38頁③Thisround-the-worldvoyagewillreally____hissailingexperience____________.這次環(huán)球航行將使他航海經(jīng)驗真正經(jīng)受一次考驗。

puttothetest第39頁第39頁9.turnaround轉(zhuǎn)向;回轉(zhuǎn)①Turnaroundandletmelookatyourback.轉(zhuǎn)過身去讓我看看你背。②Thoughthesituationlooksgloomy,itwilleventuallyturnaround.盡管形勢看起來不好,但最后會有好轉(zhuǎn)。第40頁第40頁【拓展】補(bǔ)全下列短語turn________背叛;和……敵對turn______把……打發(fā)走turn___求援于……;翻到;轉(zhuǎn)到turn_____考慮,思考;翻過來turn___把聲音開大;出來;來臨;露面turn____出動;生產(chǎn);結(jié)果是;證實(shí)是againstawaytooverupout第41頁第41頁10.Assheturnedaround,therestoodGlady

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