河南省商丘市睢縣尚屯鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省商丘市睢縣尚屯鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________withasuddenjobloss,wouldyouconsideritafailure,oranopportunityforanewstartinyourcareer?A.Facing

B.Faced

C.Toface

D.Face參考答案：B略2.Over500peoplearereported_____bytherecenthurricanesandtornadoesinAmerica.

A.killed

B.tohavebeenkilled

C.beingkilled

D.hadkilled參考答案：B略3.—Ifyoulike,Icandosomeshoppingforyou.—That’saverykind______.A.offer

B.service

C.point

D.suggestion參考答案：A4.In2004,DavidHolmes,oneofthemosthelpfulstudents________weeverhad,wenttoOxfordUniversity________hebecameinterestedinChineseculture.

A.who;whenB.whom;whenC.that;whereD.which;where參考答案：C5.Mygrandfatherspendsmostofhistime_______becausehelovesnature.A.outdoor

B.outdoors

C.indoor

D.indoors參考答案：B34.Mr.Litoldus

makesomuchnoise.A.don’t

B.never

C.notto

D.tonot參考答案：C略7.Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnight,whichofcourse,_______herpaleface.A.accountsfor

B.standsfor

C.goesfor

D.resultsfrom參考答案：A8.---Didyouenjoyyourselflastnight?---Yes,it’sveryniceofyou.Iappreciate________toyourbirthday.A.

tobeinvited B.tohaveinvited C.havinginvited D.beinginvited

參考答案：D9.When______ifhehadanyideaofwhatthenovelwasabout,Jackjustkeptsilent.A.asking

B.askedC.toask

D.beingasked

參考答案：B10.Ifyoustandonthetop,youwillgetabetter____oftheriver.Asight

Bview

Cscenery

Dscene參考答案：B略11.Asweknow，heisa(n)

________teacher.Itseemsasifheknowsallaboutnature. A.learning

B.educated C.educating

D.education參考答案：B12.Thismodernthree-starhotel_______closetothecitycenterisattractive.A.situated

B.situating

C.issituated

D.issituating參考答案：A13.Ihateinterruptions，________whenI’mworkinghard.A．generally

B．usuallyC．especially

D．specially參考答案：C句意為：我討厭別人打擾，尤其是在我努力工作時(shí)。generally一般來(lái)說(shuō)，總的來(lái)說(shuō)；usually通常；especially尤其是；specially特別地，專門地。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)切題。14.

Isthatabookonfarming?Ifso,Iwanttoborrow_____?A.this

B.one

C.it

D.theone參考答案：C15.MadameCurie,for____lifehadoncebeenveryhard,wassuccessfullater.A.whom

B.whose

C.which

D.that參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：居里夫人的生活曾經(jīng)很艱難，但后來(lái)成功了。這道題容易受思維定勢(shì)的影響認(rèn)為whoselife是一個(gè)整體，但如果是whoselife，則定語(yǔ)從句沒有主語(yǔ)了，B錯(cuò)；定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是life，本句可以改寫為：lifehadoncebeenveryhardforher，所以在定語(yǔ)從句中介詞for缺少了一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)。故選A。16.Ourmeetingroomis______theirs.ks5uA.threetimesasbiggeras

B.biggerthanthreetimesC.threetimesasthesizeof

D.threetimesthesizeof參考答案：D略17.Notallofmyfriendarefond________chattingonthenetA.about

B.withC.to

D.of參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：并非我所有的朋友都喜歡網(wǎng)上聊天。befondof喜歡，該短語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ)，故選D。二、填空18.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，選用所學(xué)短語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全下面的句子，每空限填一詞。57．Doyou____________________________(相處好)yournewpartners?58．Tooursurprise,she_____________________(喜歡上)sculpture(雕塑).59．____________(超過(guò))aquarterofthestudentsneverfinishedtheircourses.60．Hewalkedslowly__________(因?yàn)?hisbadleg.61．Finally,she__________(屈服)tome.62．Thecastleisnow_________(廢墟)butitisstillworthvisiting.63．Eversincemiddleschool,wehave____________(夢(mèng)想)visitingBeijing.

參考答案：57．geton/alongwellwith58．fellinlovewith59．Morethan60．becauseof61．gavein62．inruins63．dreamedof/about試題分析：57．geton/alongwellwith考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：你能跟你的同伴好好相處嗎？58．fellinlovewith

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：使我們吃驚的是，她喜歡雕塑；59．Morethan

考查短語(yǔ)。句意：超過(guò)四分之一的學(xué)生沒有完成課程。60．becauseof

考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：因?yàn)閭人运叩煤苈?1．gavein

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)句意：最后，她向我屈服了。62．inruins

考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：現(xiàn)在這個(gè)城堡一片廢墟，但很值得一看。63．dreamedof/about

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：自從上中學(xué)以來(lái)，我就夢(mèng)想著去參觀北京?？键c(diǎn)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫。19.單項(xiàng)語(yǔ)法填空—Isthatbookworth__

__(read)？—Yes，itisworthy

(read)twice.參考答案：readingofbeingread/toberead解析：worth習(xí)慣句式為beworthdoing，而worthy則常用于句式beworthytobedone或beworthyofbeingdone中，表示“值得做”之意。三、閱讀理解20.Whiletheywerealmostunknowntwentyyearsago,itseemsthatmobilephonesthesedaysarepartofeveryone’slife.However,aswithotherinventionssuchasthetelevisionandthecomputer,theyareadouble-edgedsword,invitingbothsupportersandopponents,especiallyinregardtotheiruseinpublicplaceslikerestaurantsandcinemas.Oneofthestrongestargumentsinfavorofforbiddingmobilesinpublicplacesisthetroubletheycausetootherpeople.Forexample,althoughweareoftenaskedtoturnoffourphoneswheninacinema,thefilmthatwearewatchingisofteninterruptedbythesoundofatleastfiverings.Tomakeitevenworse,somepeopleinsistoncontinuingtheirconversation,eventhoughhundredsofpeoplecanhearwhattheysay,whichoftendrownsoutthevoicefromthefilm.Asaresult,manypeoplewouldwelcomeabanonmobilephonesinplaceswheretheymightdisturbotherpeople.Ontheotherhand,thereareanumberofargumentsagainstsuchaban.Itisdifficulttostoppeoplebringingwiththemtheirmobilephonesinpublicplaces,makingitalmostimpossibletocallforaban.Somepeoplewouldseethisasaninfringement（侵犯）oftheirrights,whileotherpeoplewouldsaytheyneedthemincaseofanemergency.Despitebeingaskedtosilencetheirphones,somepeopleinsistonleavingthemon.Itseemstomethatabanonmobilephoneswouldnothaveanyresultintheend.Peoplewillfindawaytoescapeaban.Nevertheless,peopleshouldbediscouragedfromusingtheminpublicplaces,unlessitishighlynecessary.Theyshouldbemadetoknowthatitisbadmannerstousethemincertainplacesoratcertaintimes.Ofcourse,therewillalwaysbesomeonewhothinkstheircallismoreimportantthanothers’peaceandquiet!63.Whyaremanypeopleforabanontheuseofmobilesinpublicplaces?A.Becausehundredsofpeoplecanhearthemtalk.B.Becausetheyareaskedtoturnoff