新人教版八年級上冊英語第七單元精選練習題附標準答案

新人教版八年級上冊英語第七單元精選練習題附答案Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?第一課時Section(1a～)01基礎過關Ⅰ根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填寫單詞。．Onedayhis________(預測)maybecometrue.．Whatshouldwedotosavethe________(環(huán)境)?．Doyouknowthemeaningsofthelasttwo________(部分)ofthearticle?．Weallknowthemoongoesroundthe________(地球)．．Howmany________(行星)areturningaroundthesun?Ⅱ用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。．Ithinkcitiesin50yearswillbebigand________(crowd)．．Therearedifferentkindsofgreen________(plant)inthepark.．The________(pollute)inthecityisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.．Thereislotsof________(paper)onthedesk.Youcantakesome.10．Mr.Zhangwill________(teach)usmaththisterm.Ⅲ單項選擇。()Shewillbeateacher________twomonths.A．onB．a(chǎn)fterC．inD．a(chǎn)t()12.Now________isveryserious.Someriversandlakesare________.A．pollution；polluteB．polluted；pollutionC．pollution；pollutedD．pollute；polluted()13.Youcanstudy________acomputer________home________thefuture.A．on；；atB．on；；inC．in；；inD．；in；at()14.—Willtherebeanypapermoney?—No，________.A．therewon'tB．theywon'tC．theyaren'tD．therewill()15.Thedoctorwantedmyfathertoeat________pearsanddrink________coffee.A．less；fewerB．fewer；lessC．few；fewerD．less；lessⅣ根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。16．這個孩子處于極大的危險之中，他可能會失去生命。Thekidis________________________andhemaylosehislife.1/1317．只有少數(shù)人能活到100歲。Onlyafewpeoplecan________________________100yearsold.18．每個人都應該參與到保護野生動物中來。Everyoneshould________________________inprotectingwildanimals.19．我叔叔決定搬到南京去。Myuncledecidedto________________Nanjing.20．今晚將有一場英文電影。________________________anEnglishmovietonight.02能力提升Ⅴ情景交際。從方框中選擇適當?shù)木渥友a全對話。(其中有兩項多余)A：，whatwillthefuturebelike?B：Well，nooneknowswhatwillhappeninthefuture.A：__21__WillIbeapoliceman?B：__22__Aslongasyouexerciseeverydayandstudyhard.A：OK，Iwillstudyharder.B：__23__Andwhenyoumeetthebadones，don'tbeafraid.A：__24__Ibelieveyouwillhelpme.B：Yes.Butwhenyougrowup，therewillbesomethingsthatyoumustdobyyourself.A：__25__B：Soundsgreat.Youwillbethebest!21．________22.23.________24．________25.________第二課時Section(3a～)01基礎過關Ⅰ根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填寫單詞。．Somekidsareswimminginthe________(海)，andsomeareplayingonthebeach.．Look！Therearealotofbeautifulkitesinthe________(天空)．．Theirbiggestdreamistolivein________(和平)．．Theseworkers________(建造)thenewbridgelastyear.．Jennyoften________(度過)timewithhergoodfriendsonweekends.2/13Ⅱ用few，little，，less，more填空，每詞限用一次。．Mr.Jacksonisveryserious，so________peoplewanttomakefriendswithhim.．Tomisn'thappybecausehehas________timeforreading.．Jackhas________pensthanhissister.．With________pollution，ourplanetwillbecomegreenerandourhealthwillbebetter.10．Mostofstudentsthinktheyshouldhave________timetotakeuptheirhobbies.Ⅲ單項選擇。()—Willtherebemoretallbuildingsin50years?—________.A．No，theyaren'tB．No，therewon'tC．No，thereisn'tD．No，theywon't()12.Mr.Liuusually________towork，butnextweekhe________towork.A．walks；drivesB．willwalk；willdriveC．walks；willdriveD．willwalk；drives()13.Tosavemoney，wehavetoask________peopletodo________things.A．more；moreB．fewer；moreC．more；fewerD．fewer；fewer()14.There________abooksaleinourschoolnextmonth.A．willbeB．willhaveC．wasD．has()15.—HowsoonwillyourmothercomebackfromAustralia?—________afewdays.A．AtB．OnC．InD．ToⅣ按要求完成下列句子，每空一詞。16．Sallywillbea_singerinsixyears.(對畫線部分提問)________________Sallybeinsixyears?17．I'llplaytenniswithLucy.(改為一般疑問句)________________playtenniswithLucy?18．Ithinktherewillbemoretrees.(改為否定句)I________________there________bemoretrees.19．Thereweresometreesnearthe用nextyear改寫句子)There________________sometreesneartherivernextyear.20．They'llstayinthecountrysidefor__a__week．(對畫線部分提問)________________________theystayinthecountryside?02能力提升Ⅴ短文填詞。請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture？Wewon'tusepaperto__21__on.Wecanstudyon3/13computers.Andtherewill__22__fewercarsandlesspollution.Everyonewillplaya__23__insavingtheearth.Theseawillbecleanerandtheskywillbe__24__．Sotheenvironmentwillbebetterandbetter.Ibelievepeoplewillevenhaverobotsintheirhomes.Theycanhelp__25__thehousework.Of，therearealreadyrobots__26__infactoriesnow.Theydosimplejobsoverandover__27__．Andtheywillnevergettired.Peoplewillbe__28__toflytothemoonforholidays.Perhapspeoplewillliveona__29__stationoneday.However，somepeopledisagree.Theythinkitis__30__forhumanstoliveonthemoon.21．________22.23.________24．________25.________________．________28.________29.________．________第三課時SectionB(1a~1e)01基礎過關Ⅰ用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。．Billwantstobuyabig________becausehehasabigfamily.．Doyouknowaboutthefirstwomanin________？．LiuYangandWangYapingarefamousChinese________．．—Jimgotthebestgradeinthemathtest.新課標第一網(wǎng)—Areyou________？Hedoesn'tlikemathatall.．Hisbrotherisverygoodatmakingmodel________．Ⅱ用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。．Judyusually________(play)theviolinintheevening.．Thelittlegirl________(watch)acartoonnow.．Mom________(buy)abeautifuldressyesterday.．Myfather________(work)inAmericanextyear.10．Inthefuture，peoplewillbebusyandthey________(have)lessfreetimetovisittheirfriends.There________(be)moretelephones，morecomputersandmore，butfewercars，sothetraffic(交通)________(notbe)veryheavy.Ⅲ單項選擇。()Now，Ilive________anapartment.I'lllive________aspacestationinthefuture.A．in；onB．；inC．on；atD．a(chǎn)t；on()12.—Therewillbemorepeoplein100years，doyouthink?—________，Ihope.A．No，thereisn'tB．No，therearen'tC．No，therewon'tD．，thereis()13.Everyonewantsto________tothemoonforvacations.4/13A．walkB．runC．swimD．fly()14.—WhatdoyouthinkSam________in10years?—Adoctor.A．willbeB.is．wantsD．isbeing()15.NineyearsagoHelen________inSanFranciscobutnowshe________inCanada.A．live；livesB．lived；livedC．lives；livedD．lived；livesⅣ根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。16．兩年前我和我的父母住在天津。I________________myparentsinTianjintwoyearsago.17．將來人們可能會在太空站生活。Peoplemaylive________________________________inafewyears.18．我們將要把它們發(fā)射到月球上。We________________them________themoon.19．上周他乘火車去了十堰。He________________________toShiyanlastweek.20．馬克和他的姐姐都是計算機程序師。Markandhissisterareboth________________．02能力提升Ⅴ閱讀理解。Hi，mynameisLucy.Iamastudentinamiddleschoolnow.Myfavoritesubjectismusicbecauseitisrelaxing.IstartedplayingtheviolinwhenIwassix.Ihavemyviolinlessonsonceaweek.Iliveinabighousewithmyparents.Myfatherisanengineerandmymotherisadoctor.IthinkIhaveahappyfamily.Whatwillmylifebelikeinfifteenyears？Well，IthinkIwillbeaviolinist.Iwanttoplaytheviolinaroundtheworld.SoIwillhavelessfreetimetostaywithmyfamily.IwilltakeaholidaywiththeminEuropewhenwehavetime.Wewillenjoyourselvesthere.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。21．WhydoesLucylikemusic?________________________________________________________________________22．HowoftendoesLucyhaveherviolinlessons?________________________________________________________________________23．WhatdoesLucy'sfatherdo?________________________________________________________________________24．WhatwillLucybeinfifteenyears?________________________________________________________________________25．WherewillLucyandherparentstakeaholiday?________________________________________________________________________5/13第四課時SectionB(2a～)01基礎過關Ⅰ根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填寫單詞。．WritedownthetwoEnglishw________andrememberthem.．Thetwos________haddifferentideasaboutthefutureprediction.．Studentshaveatwo－monthh________everysummer.．Yourplanisnotgood.That'swhyId________withyou.．Hegottotheparkearlierthanus.Whenwearrivedatthepark，hewasa________there.Ⅱ用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。．Everythingis________ifyoutryyourbesttodothem.．Therearecandlesindifferent________andsizesinourstore.．Therearemorethanthreehundredworkersinthetwo________．．Don'tplaysoccerinthestreet.It'svery________．10．Hissonisanexcellentchild，soeveryone________him.Ⅲ單項選擇。()—WhereisMary，Kate?—She________wentshoppingwithherparents.A．maybeB．possibleC．probablyD．probable()12.Heworksatnightandsleeps________theday.A．duringB．a(chǎn)tC．forD．with()13.Guilinisabeautifulplace.________peoplevisititeveryday.A．HundredB．HundredsC．HundredsofD．Hundredof()14.Hanklosthisjobtwomonthsago.Heisnow________anewjob.A．lookingoutB．lookingafterC．lookingforD．lookingup()15.Peopleneverknowwhat________in100years.A．happenB．willhappenC．happenedD．willbehappenedⅣ根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。16．機器人無法做到我們能做的事情。Robotswill________________________________dothesamethingsaswecando.17．在將來的某個時候，你很可能會賣掉這棟樓。Youwillprobablysellthebuilding________________________inthefuture.6/1318．嬰兒學走的時候經(jīng)常會摔倒。Babiesoften________________whentheylearntowalk.19．老師叫我們反復讀這篇文章。Theteacheraskedustoreadthearticle________________________________．20．幾個孩子正在河里游泳。________________severalchildren________intheriver.02能力提升Ⅴ短文填詞。根據(jù)首字母提示填寫單詞，使短文完整、通順。Thereareallkindsofrobotsaroundtheworld.Weuserobotseverywhere.Theyp__21__abigroleinourlives.Theycanalwaysdothesameworkandtheyn__22__feeltiredorbored.Robotsdon'thavethesame大腦)as，andtheydon'thaveanysenses(感知)，e__24__.Thenhowdotheyw__25__？Well，theyhavecomputersi__26__theirbodiestoworkasourbrains.Robotsareb__27__smarter.Inthef__28__theymaybejustliketheonesinmovies.Theycanspeakwalkande__29__think.Howeverwilltheybecomesmartert__30__us？Theansweris“Wealwayshavenew，buttheydon't.21．________22.23.________24．________25.________________．________28.________29.________．________單元重難點題組訓練題組訓練一__already，yet與still辨析Ⅰ單項選擇。()1.Ithoughtitwasnineo'clock，butit's________eleveno'clock.A．a(chǎn)lreadyB．evenC．stillD．yet()2.Thereare________twoapplesinmyschoolbag.Iwon'ttakemore.A．yetB．stillC．a(chǎn)lreadyD．once()3.Theimportantmeetingisnot________over.A．evenB．a(chǎn)lreadyC．justD．yet()4.Thoughitisraininghard，thefarmersareworkingonthefarm.A．yetB．stillC．everD．a(chǎn)lreadyⅡ用already，yet或still填空。．Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomework________．．Doesyourfather________workinthatsmallfactory?．Tom，iseverythingready________？7/13．Hisfriendishere________，sheisearly.題組訓練二__agree的用法Ⅰ單項選擇。()1.—Ithinkmathisthemostdifficulttolearn.—I________you.A．a(chǎn)greeB．a(chǎn)greetoC．a(chǎn)greewithD．a(chǎn)greeon()2.Janeandherfriendsallagree________helptheoldwoman.A．toB．withC．onD．in()3.BillandIoften________witheachother，butwearestillgoodfriends.A．a(chǎn)greeB．disagreeC．decideD．believe()4.—IthinkCindyisaquietgirl.—I________.Shespeaksaloteveryday.A．a(chǎn)greeB．hopeC．disagreeD．rememberⅡ根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。．他們都同意應該早點兒出發(fā)。Theyall________________theyshouldstartearly.．如果你有更好的計劃，我會同意的。Ifyouhaveabetterplan，Iwill________________you.．弗蘭克同意替我打掃教室。Frank________________________myplacetocleantheclassroom.題組訓練三__fall的用法Ⅰ用方框中所給短語的適當形式填空。fallill，falldown，fallasleep，fallbehind，falloff．Shewassotiredthatshe________________inaminute.．Jackdidn'tgotoschoolyesterday，becausehe________________andwenttohospital.．Helen________________thebikeandhurtherlegs.．Afterthehouse________________，theybuiltastrongerone.．Ifyoudon'tstudyhard，youwill________________others.題組訓練四__There__be__sb./sth.doing句型Ⅰ單項選擇。()1.Therearesomeforeignfriends________ourschool.A．visitB．visitedC．willvisitD．visiting8/13()2.________maybemanypeopleplayingbeachvolleyballonthebeach.A．ThereB．ItC．HereD．That()3.—What'sbehindthedoor?—Thereisadog________behindit.A．tositB．sitC．satD．sittingⅡ根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。．有很多人在公共汽車站等車。________________lotsofpeople________________thebusatthebusstop.．有一位老人在公園里散步。________________anoldman________inthepark.．有幾個孩子在山前拍照嗎？________________afewchildren________photosinfrontofthemountain?單元寫作小專題&SectionB(3a～3b)【單元寫作目標】能描述未來的生活。．能用“will日常飲食、科技發(fā)明等；．能使用because，however，but，，sothat等連詞拓展句子；．能正確使用“therewill(not)be．能正確使用more，less，fewer和其他形容詞的比較級描述將來的變化；．寫作微技能：善用連詞，使文章邏輯清晰，思路流暢。一、詞匯積累．在家用電腦學習________________．活到200歲________________．更多的空閑時間________________．處于極大的危險中________________．長得像人類________________．做和人類一樣的工作________________．幫忙做家務________________．一遍又一遍________________．從不厭倦________________10．能夠做某事________________．花數(shù)百年時間________________12．在不遠的將來________________13．在某種情況下________________14．同意某事________________9/13二、句子積累(一)根據(jù)句意及括號中的英語或漢語提示填寫單詞。每空詞數(shù)不限。．Citiesinthefuturewillbebiggerand________(crowded)becausetherewillbealot________(many)jobs.．Peoplewillhavemorefreetimesothey'llprobablyhave________(many)vacations.Therewillbe________(few)treesandtherewillbe________(much)pollutionthannow.________(越來越多)robotswillworkaroundthehousetohelpmakeourlife________(越來越好)．．Withthehelpofmodernmedicine，peoplewilllivetobemuch________(long)．(二)用because，however，but，，sothat等連詞連接句子。．Iwillmeetlotsofinterestingpeople.Iwanttohavemorefriends.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________．Myapartmentmaybetoosmall.Itwillbenogoodforpets.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________．Kidswon'tgotoschool.They'llstudyathomeoncomputers.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________．Theenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、以讀促寫根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母或漢語提示，寫出空白處所缺單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Lifeinthef________isdifferentfromnow.Forexample，therewon'tbe________(紙)moneyanymore.PeoplewillshopontheInternet.AndtheInternetwillplayanimportantp________inourdailylife.Ofcoursethenet________(環(huán)境)willneverbe________(危險的)．Asforeducation，there________(甚至)won'tbeanyschoolsonthe________(地球)Studentswillhavelessonsathomeoncomputer.________(很可能，大概)teacherswillteachthemandgiveouthomeworkontheInternet.ChildrenhandintheirhomeworkandtheycanalsocheckitbythemselvesontheNet.Todaythereare________(已經(jīng))robotsworkingindifferent________(工廠).Theydosomesimplejobsalldayandallnight.We________(相信)therewillbemoremachinesinourfuturelife.Robotswilldoalltheboringandtiringhouseworkfor________(人類)．Parentswon't10/13cookorwashclothes.Acookingrobotwillcookbreakfastandaservantr________willwakeusupandservebreakfasttous.Thankstorobots，it's________(可能的)thatpeoplewillbemuchfreer.Therewillbemore________(假期)．Familieswillbeabletospendmoretimestayingtogether.________(在??期)theirholidays，peoplewillgosightseeingortravelingaroundtheworldmoreoften.Lifeinthefuturewillcertainlybeeasierandmorecomfortable.四、篇章練假如你是楊立，你的美國好友吉姆(Jim)來信詢問你對未來生活的暢想。請你據(jù)面的內(nèi)容提示，發(fā)揮想象，給吉姆寫一封信。提示：1.yourjob；．yourhome；．yourfreetimeactivities；第一時SectionA(1a～2d)Ⅰ.1.prediction2.environment3.parts4.earth5.planetsⅡ.6.crowded7.plants8.pollution9.paper10.teachⅢ－15CCBABⅣ.16.ingreatdanger17.livetobe18.playapart19.moveto20．TherewillbeⅤ.21－25FCAGD第二時Section(3a～)Ⅰ.1.sea2.sky3.peace4.built5.spendsⅡ.6.few7.little8.fewer9.less10.moreⅢ－15BCBACⅣ.16.Whatwill17.Willyou18.don'tthink；will19.willbe20.HowlongwillⅤ.21.write22.be23.part24.bluer25.with26.working27.again28.able29.space30.impossible第三時Section(1a～)Ⅰ.1.apartment2.space3.astronauts4.kidding5.rocketsⅡ.6.plays7.iswatching8.bought9.willwork10.willhave；willbe；won'tbeⅢ－15ACDADⅣ.16.livedwith17.onthespacestation18.willfly；to19.tookthetrain．computerprogrammersⅤ.21.Becauseshethinksitisrelaxing.22.Onceaweek.23.Heisanengineer.24.Shethinksshewillbeaviolinist.25.InEurope.第四時Section(2a～)Ⅰ.1.words2.sides3.holiday4.disagree5.alreadyⅡ.6.possible7.shapes8.factories9.dangerous10.believes11/13Ⅲ－15CACCBⅣ.16.not