2011年北京市專升本英語真題及答案2

更多資料下載：北京市2011年高職升本科招生統(tǒng)一考試(英語)本試卷共8頁，共100分?？荚嚂r長120分鐘?？忌鷦?wù)必將答案答在答題紙上，在試卷上作答無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題紙一并交回。PartI1．Doyouoften____untiltomorrowwhatyoushoulddotoday?A．putawayB．putdownC．putupD．putoff2．_____，Johnwouldhavetoldyouaboutit．A．IfhehasknownitB．HadheknownitC．Ifheknewit3．Howpleasedthedetectivewas______whathiscustomertoldhim．A．hearingB．hearC．heardD．tohear4Heregrettedthedays_____hewastedinthewoodsandwhenheshouldhavesD．Shouldheknowittudied.A．whenB．whereC．thatD．what5．ThecaptainWasunwillingto_____mecommandoftheship．A．handoverB．handinC．handoutD．handon6．Georgeappliedforthepositionthreetimes_______hefinallygotit.A．a(chǎn)fterB．beforeC．untilD．when7．Ifweather______，thestudentswillgooutingonSunday.A．permitsB．ispermittedC．willbepermittedD．willpermit8．YoushouldhaveseenthelookonherfacewhenItoldherI_____thefirstprize.A．winB．havewonC．hadwonD．wouldhavewon9．Innoway______totellliestoparents．A．childrenareallowedB．childrenwillallowC．willchildrenallowD.arechildrenallowed10．Thestudentswerealltired，but____ofthemstoppedtohavearest.A．a(chǎn)nyB．eachC．noneD.neither11．一Wherewillyoustartyourworkaftergraduation?一Mmm．it'snotbeendecidedyet．I______continuemystudyforahigherdegree.A．needB．mightC．mustD．should12．______ismentionedabove，thenumberofthecattleherehasbeenlimitedto200．A．AsB．ItC．WhatD．That13．Ispentthewholeday______themotorbike．Theworkwasanythingbutsimple.A．havingrepairedB．torepairC．repairedD．repairing北京專升本歷年英語真題答案詳解：更多資料下載：14．It'sabadpracticeto_______childrenmuchmoneyasaNewYeargift-A．a(chǎn)cceptB．a(chǎn)greeC．a(chǎn)llowD．a(chǎn)dmit15．Congratulations。John!Iamreallyhappy____you．A.aboutB.forC．toD.withPartⅡReadingComprehensionACCOMMODATIONCHOICESONCAMPUSOURUNIVERSITYACCOMMODATIONCOSTSResidenceWeeklyrateSemesterrateBedroomApartments$297．00$5940．00CollegeHouse$213．50$4270．00InternationalHouse$154．00$3080．00UniversityVillage$135．50$2710．00CONTACTINFORMATIONT+6626663555Einfo@.auW.auALTERNATIVEACCOMMODATIOMHOMESTAYHomestaymeansyouhavearoominahomewithafamily，acouple，orsometimesasingleperson．Itgivesyouthechancetolearnabouteverydaylife，customsandculturein北京專升本歷年英語真題答案詳解：更多資料下載：Australia．YouwillbeabletopracticeandimproveyourEnglish．Youhavetwochoicesforhomestay：FULLBOARD---Theapproximatecostis$240perweekandusuallyincludesthreemealsadayandelectricitycosts．ROOMONLY—Theapproximatecostis$150perweek，electricity，gasandwaterarcincluded．Youwillhavetopayextraforotherexpenses，includingfood．Paymentforinternetaccessisnotincluded．GROUPHOUSEAgrouphouseissetupbyagroupofpeople，whotaketheresponsibilityofrentingahousefromalandlord．Theyshareallexpensesandthemaintenanceofthehome．Thecostisapproximately$170to$200perstudent，perweek．Food，electricityandtelephonewillbeanadditionalcost．Thistypeofaccommodationcannotbeorganizedbeforeyouarrive．HOMERENTALForstudentsstudyingattheUniversitywhohavebroughttheirfamilieswiththem，thereisawiderangeofhousesandapartmentsforrentalinCanberra，pricedfrom$300to$500perweek．Visitthefollowingsiteforprivaterentallistings：www．canberraee．edu．a(chǎn)u/residences／off-campus／accommodation—listings16．Whichofthefollowingaccommodationchoicesisthelowestinprice?A．CollegeHouse．B．InternationalHouse．C．UniversityVillage．D．GroupHouse．17．Theadvantageof“FullBoard”over“RoomOnly”or“GroupHouse”isthat_____areincluded．A．electricityandphonebillsB．foodandelectricityC．gasandphonebillsD．waterandinteract18，IfyouwanttoenjoyAustraliandailyfamilylife，_____isyourbestchoice．A．CollegeHouseB．UniversityVillageC．GroupHouseD．HomestayQuestions19to22arebasedonthefollowingpassage．北京專升本歷年英語真題答案詳解：更多資料下載：Lastsummer1wentthroughatrainingprogramandbecamealiteracyvolunteer(掃盲志愿者)．thetrainingIreceived，thoughexcellent，didnottellmehowitwastoworkwitharealstudent，however。WhenIbegantodiscoverwhatotherpeople’sliveswerelikebecausetheycouldnotread，Irealizedthetrueimportanceofreading．MyfirststudentJanewasa44-year-oldsinglemotherofthree．Inthefirstlesson，Ifoundoutshewalkedtwomilestothenearestsupermarkettwiceaweekbecauseshedidn’tknowwhichbustotake．WhenItoldher1wouldgetherabusschedule。shetoldmeitwouldnothelpbecauseshecouldnotreadit．Shesaidshealsohaddifficultyonceshegottothesupermarketbecauseshecouldn’talwaysrememberwhatsheneeded.Sinceshedidnotknowwords，shecouldnotwriteoutashoppinglist．Also，shecouldonlyrecognizeitemsbytheirlabels．Asaresult，iftheproducthadadifferentlabel，shewouldnotrecognizeitastheproductshewanted．Asweworkedtogether，learninghowtoreadbuiltJane’sself-confidence，whichencouragedhertocontinueinherstudies．Shebegantomakerapidprogressandwasevenabletotakethebustothesupermarket．Afterthissuccessfultrip，shereportedhowserf-confidentshefelt．Attheendoftheprogram，shebeganhelpingheryoungestson，Tony，ashyfirstgrader，withhisreading．Shesatwithhimbeforehewenttosleepandtogethertheywouldreadbedtimestories。Whenhiseyesbecamewidewit}lexcitementassheread．pridewaswrittenalloverherface，andshebegantoseehowherownhardworkinlearningtoreadpaidoff．Asshedescribedthisexperience．1wasproudofmyself，too．IfoundthathelpingJanetobuildherself-confidencewasmorerewardingthananythingIhadeverdonebefore．Asaliteracyvolunteer．Ilearnedagreatdealaboutteachingandhelpingothers．Infact，ImayhavelearnedmorefromtheexperiencethanJanedid．19．Whatdidtheauthordoafterthetrainingprogram?A．Sheworkedinthesupermarket．B．Shehelpedsomeonetolearnhowtoread．C．Shegavesinglemothersthehelptheyneeded．D．Shewenttoatrainingprogramtohelpaliteracyvolunteer．20．ThereasonJanedidn'tgotothesupermarketbybuswasthat______．A．shedidn’tknowwhichbuswentthereB．shelikedtowalktothesupermark北京專升本歷年英語真題答案詳解：更多資料下載：etC．shelivedfarawayfromthebusstopD．shecouldn’taffordthebusticket21．HowdidJaneusetofindthegoodsshewantedinthesupermarket?A．Sherememberedthenamesofthegoods．B．Sheaskedotherstotakehertotherightplace．C．Shemanagedtofindthegoodsbyfamiliarlabels．D．Sheknewwherethegoodswereinthesupermarket．22．WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutJane?A．Shecoulddothingsshehadnotbeenabletodobefore．B．Shewasabletoreadstorieswiththehelpofherson．C．Shedecidedtocontinueherstudiesinsch001．D．Shepaidforherownlessons．Questions23to26arebasedonthefollowingpassage．Americanmoneycanbequiteconfusing．Thebillsorpapermoneyareallofthesamecolorandsize．Onehastolookcarefullytohesureheisgivingouta$1billandnota$10bill，forexample．Furthermore，newbillssticktogethereasily，Besurethisdoesnothappentoyou．Coinsarealsoconfusing．Thisispartlybecausesomeofthemhavetwonames，partlybecausethesizedoesnotindicatethevalue．Theten．centcoinissmallerthanthefive—centcoin，forexample．Inaddition，allcoinsaresilver—coloredexceptthepenny(onecent)whichisbrowncolororcopper-colored．Onecent，orapenny，isthecoinofsmallestvalue，equalto1／100ofadollar．Itisusefulforsomeparkingmetersandsomesalestaxesbutapennydoesnotbuyverymuch!Fivepenniesareequaltoonenickel．Acoinoftencents，thesmallestinsizeofallthecoins，isoneofthemostuseful．Itisusedforpay-phones，buyingnewspapersfromcoin—operatedmachines，andsomebusfares．the25一centcoin，orquarter，islargerthanthenickelbutiseasilymistakenforit．Thisisthenormaltippingcoin，alsocommonlyusedforpayingbridgeandroadtolls．Onehastokeepconsiderablechangeonhand，especiallyincitieswhichrequireexactchangefortheirbuses．Salestaxesalsorequirealotofsmallcoins，althoughstoreswillgivechange．Busdrivers，however，areoftennotallowedtogivechangeinmanycities．Billscomeinthefollowingdenominations(面額)：$1，$5，$10and$20．Theyalsocomein$50and$100bills．buttheseareseenlessoftenbymostofus!Keepsmall-valuebillswithyou．Taxidriversandsomestoreclerkswillnotchangeanythinglarg北京專升本歷年英語真題答案詳解：更多資料下載：erthana$5bill;mostbigdepartmentstoreswill，however．23．WhyareAmericanbillsquiteconfusing?A．Becausetheysticktogethereasily．B．Becausetheyhavethesamefigures．C．Becausetheyhavemorethanonename．D．Becausetheyareofthesamecolorandsize．24．Thepennycoinis_____．A．copper-coloredB．gold—coloredC．iron—coloredD．silver-colored25．Whichcoinisthesmallestinsize?A．Aone—centcoinorapenny．B．Afive—centcoinoranickel．C．Aten—centcoin．centcoinoraquarter．D．Atwenty—five—26．HowmanydenominationsdowefindinAmericanbillsaccordingtothepassage?A．three。B．Four．C．Five．D．Six．Questions27to31arebasedonthefollowingpassage．Itisuniversallyknownthatfriendshipisoneoftheever—goingthemesintheliteratureofalllanguages．Thisisbecausehumanbeingswereborntoneedthewarmthandrespectfromfriends．Indeed，people，oldandyoung，maleandfemale，atworkoratleisure，unsurprisinglyorunexpectedly，aremeetingnewpeopleandmakingnewfriendseveryday．However，itisimpossibleforUStomakefriendswitheverybody．Wehavetochoosetruefriends．SomeofUSlikesimilarfriends，whileothersdifferentfriends．Personally，Ipreferboth．Itgoeswithoutsayingthathavingsimilarfriendshasmanyadvantages．Wecanfeelasenseofstrengthwhenwehaveagroupofoldfriendswhoshareoursufferingandhappiness．Naturally，anybodywithanambitioninlife，eithertobecomeanartistorallengineerorapolitician，willfeelaspecialneedtobesurroundedbyfriendswhoseassistanceandencouragementwilladdtohisconfidence．Moreover，oldfriendsalwaysknowhowtomaintaintrust．IamalwaysdelightedwhenImeetanoldfriendafteralongdeparture．Immediately，heartylaughterfillstheatmosphere．However，Ibelievethatamixtureoffriendsisequallyadvantageous．Inthefirstplace，北京專升本歷年英語真題答案詳解：更多資料下載：frequentcontactwithdifferentfriendsbroadensmyworldoutlook．Forinstance，duringmystayabroad，IfounditarealtreasuretohaveforeignfriendswhooftenhelpedmestrengthenmybeliefsthatIhadmadeathome．Secondly．IfindthatdifferentfriendsCannotonlyleadtonewadventuresandnewcareeropportunities，butalsoshowmenewthingsinlife，whichwouldotherwisebeimpossiblewithmerelysimilarfriends．Thirdly，theycanhelpmewithwhateverdifficultiesImeetwithinlife．Theyfireindeedmyfriendsinneed．Toconclude．Iprefertohavebothtypesoffriendsandasmanyaspossible．Ofcoarse，Iwillnotforgettochoosefriendswisely．27．Whyisfriendshiponeoftheever-goingtopicsforus?A．Wemeetnewpeopleeveryday．B．ItispossibleforUStomakefriendswitheverybody．C．Humanbeingsneedthecompanyoffriendsbynature．D．Literatureofalllanguagesdescribeallkindsoffriendship．28．Inordertosucceed，anybodywithanambitioninlife_____．A．willfeelsatisfiedwhentheymakemorefriendsB．knowshowtomaintaintrustbetweenhimandhisfriendsC．willprovidealotofhelpforhisfriendswhentheyareintroubleD．needsfriends'helpandencouragementtoincreasetheirconfidence29．Withsimilarfriends，itisnoteasyforyouto____．A．receivetheirassistanceB．beexposedtonewthingsC．developthetrusttothemD．shareyoursufferingandhappiness30．Accordingtothelastparagraph，whenwechoosefriends，weshouldbe____．A．carefulB．cheerfulc．delightedD．confident31．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AdvantagesofHavingSimilarandDifferentFriends．B．HowtochoosefriendsinourDailylife．C．Friendship：theEver-goingTheme．D．HowtoMaintainfriendship．Questions32to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage．AnationalsurveyshowedthatmanyofAmerica’spublicschoolteachersspendtheirowntimeexpandingtheknowledgeandskins．Professionaltrainingisawayoflifeformanyteachers．Someevengotosummerschoolstolearnnewskillsandkeep北京專升本歷年英語真題答案詳解：更多資料下載：upwithadvancesintechnology．Theaverageteacherhas25yearsofclassroomexperienceandmolethanhalfholdamaster'sdegree．Nearly23percentbeganfull·timeteachingwithinthepastfiveyears．Thisstatisticshouldcausesomeconcernsbecauseitmeansalargenumberofteachersarereachingtheretirementage．Ifthistrendisnotrecognized，atsomepointthiswillresultinanexperiencegap．Withsalariesbasedonfewerhoursandnoovertime，thecomplaintsoftheteachersbecomemoreunderstandable．Manyoutsidersfeelthatthelongsummervacationsjustifylowerpayscales，butinreality，manyteachersspendagoodpartoftheirvocationhoningtheirskillsfortheupcomingyear．Facingaclassroomunpreparedistougherontheteacherthanonstudents．Evenwithallofthese，threefifthsofteachers(60percent)saidtheywouldbecometeachersagain．However，thereweremanywhosaidtheywouldnotchooseteachingasacareeriftheycouldstartoveragain．Forthefirsttime，thesurveysoughtthereasonsforteachersleavingtheprofession．Themostoftencitedreason(37percent)forabandoningtheirtrainingandprofessionalexperiencewaslowsalaries．Minorityteachers(50percent)，maleteachers(43percent)，andteachersunder30(47percent)weremostlikelytoclaimlowpayasthereasontheywillnotstayinteaching．32．whatdoweknowaboutAmericanpublicschoolteachersfromthepassage?A．Theyeitherhaveamaster'sdegreeorenoughexperience．B．Theyspendtimeexpandingtheirknowledgeandskills．C．Theyareaskedtokeepupwithadvancedtechnology．D．Theymustgotosummerschooltolearnnewskills．33．Theconcerncausedbythestatisticisthat_____．A．thereisadangerforexperiencegapB．23percentofteacherslackexperienceC．morethanhalfoftheteacherswillretiresoonD．therearemoreexperiencedteachersthantheinexperiencedones34．Theword“honing”inthe3rdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto____．A．practicing13．preparingC．improvingD．1earning35．Whichofthefollowingismostlikelythereasonthatteacherswouldgiveupthe北京專升本歷年英語真題答案詳解：更多資料下載：irjob?A．Lackofexperience．B．Noovertimework．C．Summerschoolforlearning．D．Thelowsalary．PartⅢClozeThenyoushouldwritetheletterinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet．OneafternoonItouredanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting．Iwaslookingforwardtoa_36__viewofthesplendidartwork．Ayoungcoupleviewingthepaintingschattednonstopbetweenthemselves．I__37__themamomentanddecidedtheladywasdoingallthetalking．Iadmiredtheman’s__38__forputtingupwithherconstantstreamofwords．1wasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakinga___39__whenthecoupleapproachedtheexit．Beforetheyleft，theman___40___intohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject．Helengtheneditintoalongstickandthentappedhiswayintothecoatroom.“He'sablindman，”theclerksaid．“Mostofuswould___41__ifWewereblindedatsuchayoungage．Duringhisrecovery,hemadeapromisethathislifewouldn’tchange．Soheandhiswifecomein42thereisanewartshow．”“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked．“Hecan’tsee．”“Can'tsee?You're43．Heseesalot．MorethanyouandIdo，”theclerksaid．“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhis44．”Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience．courageandlovethatday．Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout45andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislife．AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeople．36．A．full37．A．found38．A．patience39．A．comment40．A．broke41．A．settledown42.A．however43．A．wrong44．A．dream45．A．eyesB．cleanC．quietB．sawC．noticedB．humorC．courageB．decisionC．purchaseB．fellC．100kedB．giveupC.goawayB．wheneverC．whereverB．sillyC．crazyD．vividD．watchedD．a(chǎn)mbitionD．statementD．reachedD．holdbackD．whetherD．cleverB．headC．1ifeD．memoryD．voiceB．imageC．sightPartⅣWordForms46．CanyouwaitamomentwhileIchangeintosomethingmore_____(comfort)?北京專升本歷年英語真題答案詳解：更多資料下載：47．Forthefirsttimethathecouldrecall，Tomfeltsome_____(admire)forhisstepfather．48．Wetriedtostoptheflamesfromspreading，butweknewitwas______(hope)．49．Noneofhis_____(invent)everworked．50．Therestauranthadgoodfoodanda______(friend)atmosphere．51．Don’tyourparentsmindyour______(stay)outsolate?52．Thepoisonousgasesfromthatfactoryarevery_____(harm)toplantsandanimalsaroundit．53．Weneedtoinvestigateall——(possible)forhelpingthesechildren．54．Itis______(fortunate)that1wasnotinformedaboutthisearlier．55．Thereareonlya_______(1imit)numberofticketsavailable．PartVTranslation--EnglishintoChineseDirections：ThispartistotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese．Thereare5sentencesinthispart．WriteyourtranslationinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet．56．Thedaywillcomewhenmallcanmakefulluseofsolarenergy．57．Tobefrank，itisagreatrelieftohavethetaskfulfilledinsoshortatime．58．Scienceandtechnologymodernized，industryandagriculturewilldeveloprapidly．59．IhavebeensentherebytheAmericanShippingCompanytotalkwithyouabouttransportation．50．Daysandnightsareverylongonthemoon，whereonedayisaslongastwoweeksontheearth．PartVIWritingYoushouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet．61．假設(shè)你是黃海大學(xué)的學(xué)生李明，得知你的一位朋友John沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲。給他寫一封信，建議他不要再打游戲。理由是打游戲不但浪費很多時問，