2020-2021學年江蘇省蘇州市省熟中高一12月月考英語試題聽力

2020-2021學年度第一學期省熟中12月階段學習質量檢測高一英語試題第I卷（選擇題）第一部分聽力（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. WhydoesCindyknowmuchaboutanimals?A.Sheworksonafarm. B.Shereallylikesanimals.C.Sheoncelivedonthefarm.2. Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Themodernlifestyle. B.Apainting. C.Atriptothecountryside.3. WhatdoesMaryprobablydo?A.Sheisajournalist. B. Sheisafirefighter. C. Sheisananimaltrainer.4. WhoisMike?A.Thewoman'shusband. B. Thewoman'sfather. C. Thewoman'sson.5. Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B. Assistantandshopper. C. Customerandrepairman.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面--段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6. Whodoesthewomanwanttobuyasofafor?A.Hersister. B.Herfriend. C.Herself.7. Wherearethespeakers?A.Inagrocerystore. B.Inabeddingshop. C.Inasupermarket.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第10三個小題。8. Whatdoesthewomanhavetodo?A.Writetwoessays. B.Preparearesearchpaper.C.StudyforanEnglishtest.9. Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherclasses?A.Excited. B.Stressed. C.Bored.10. WhatisTheGrapesofWrathsA.Ashortstory. B.Amovie. C.Asadbook.聽下面一段對話，回答第11至第13三個小題。11. Whathasmadeworkingathomepossible?A.Livingfarfromworkplaces.B.Communicationindustry.C.Morejobopportunities.12. Whatistheadvantageofworkingathomeaccordingtothewoman?A.Savingmoretime. B.Havingalotoffreedom.C.Takingcareofthefamilyeasily.13. Whatmighthappeninthefutureinthewoman'sopinion?A. Britishcompanywillmoveoverseas.B. Allcompanieswillemployhomeworkers.C. Peoplewillworkathomeforaforeigncompany.聽下面一段對話，回答第14至第17四個小題。14. WhatisPenny'scurrentproblem?A.Shehasatoothache. B.Shehasasorethroat. C.Shehasanearache.15. HowoftenwillPennytakethemedicine?A.Onceaday. B.Twiceaday. C.Threetimesaday.16. Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnThursday.17. WhatdoesthemanaskPennytodointheend?A,Makeanappointment. B.Gotothemedicineshop.C.Takethemedicineproperly,聽下面一段獨白，回答第18至第20三個小題。18. Howmanyfactorsofcaraccidentsarementioned?A.2. B.3. C.4.19. Whatmeasurehasbeentakentoreducecaraccidents?A. Improvedhighwaydesign.B. Strictertrafficmanagement.C. Strengthenedtrainingfordrivers.20. Whatremainsanimportantcauseofroadaccidents?A.Poortrafficcontrol. B.Somedriverlesscars. C.Drivers'carelessness.第二部分閱讀（每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀選擇（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項（每題2.5分）ADanceClassesBalletStudentswillfocusontheuseofproperballetitems,learningmoreknowledgeofballettechniquesandimprovingskillsforclassicalballetpractice.Theclassisaformalballetclass.Age8-10September7,2019-May16,202010:30am-12:00amonSaturdayCreativeMoversStudentscanexplorecreativemovement,balance,andthedevelopmentofskills.Theclasshelpsbuildstrength,flexibilityandself-confidence,andallowschildrentorealizeexpressioninapositiveandencouragingenvironment.Childrenusetheirimaginationtocelebratemovementandhavelotsoffun.Age3-5September7,2019-January18,20209:00am-9:45amonSaturdayJazzJazzincludesmovementsfrombothclassicalballetanddancetechniques.Thisclasswillfocusontraditionaljazzdance.Studentswillbeintroducedtojazz-stylemovements.Weinviteallstudentstoparticipateinasample（示例）class.Studentsandparentsworkwithprogramstafftomeetstudents'personaldancegoals.Age5-6September72019-May16.20202:00pm-3:00pmonSaturdayHipHopStudentswillbeintroducedtoseveraldifferentaspectsofhiphopdanceincludingpopping,locking,breakingandtuttinginahigh-energyenvironment.Ourhiphopteachersarehighlyknowledgeableandwillprovidestudentswithawonderfulviewofhiphopdance.Age7-10September7,2019-May16,20201:00pm-2:00pmonSunday 21. Whichclassissuitablefor4-year-oldchildren?A.Ballet B.CreativeMovers C.Jazz D.HipHop22. Whatcanstudentsdointhejazzclass?A.Gettoknowjazz-stylemovements. B. Learnthelonghistoryofjazz.C.Dancewithfamousmodemjazz dancers.D. Makeuseofalltheballetitems.23. Whatisspecialaboutthehiphopclass?A.Itisopenintheafternoon. B. Itteachestraditionaldances.C.ItisavailableonSunday. D. Ithasthemostskilledteachers.BIoftenwonderhowpeoplecangetsoangry,sodeepintheirownbeliefthattheybecomedeaftoanythingthatmaydifferfromtheirbeliefs.I'veoftenbeentoldthatI'mtooopen-minded,listeningtoothers'viewpointssoopenlythattheybecomemyown.Maybethatcomesfrommypracticeofactivelylisteningtoothers.ItmeansthatIdoreallyheartheminsteadofrespondingonlyoutofpoliteness.Maybeit'sbecauseIwasbroughtupbyparentswhodidn'tnecessarilyspeaktomeaboutrespectingothersbutmodeleditformethroughtheirownactions.Theytreatedeveryoneequally,fromwhatIremember,neverlookingdownuponothersbecausetheyweredifferentfromus.AsIraisemydaughters,Itrymybesttoshowthemloveandunderstandinginallsituations.Whentheymisbehave,talkback,orbreaktherules,I'lllovinglyanalyzethereasonsbehindtheirbehaviour.I'llbetolerant（寬容的）towardstheirdifferingopinionsandbecomeopenandcuriousabouttheirideas.AndI'llbemindfulofhowItreatandspeaktoothers,showingequalrespecttoeveryone.MyexpectationisthatifIshowmydaughtersunconditionalloveandacceptance,they'lllearntoshowthesamelovetoothers.Ihopethattheywillnotseedifferenceasathreat,butasawaytoaddrichnesstotheirveryexistence.It'sbeautifultoliveinaworldfilledwithsomanydifferences.So,asIwritethis,welcomingmyseconddaughtertomyfamily,I'mfullyawarethatchangebeginswithhowIactandwhatdecisionsImake.Everygenerationcarriesitsownsetofproblems.Allwehavecontroloverishowwerespondtothoseproblems.ThisiswhatIwillteachmygirls:howtocontroltheirownemotionalworld;howtoholdontoloveaswellastheirbeliefsandvalues;howtorememberthathateandangerarenevertheanswerandthattoleranceandlovewillalwaystakethemfurtherinlife.24. Theauthorseemsdifferentfromotherpeopleintermsof .A. herdeepunderstandingofbelief B,herreactiontodifferentopinionsC. hernegativeviewsonsocialpoliteness D.herconfusingattitudetowardsherparents25. Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoasforraisingherkids?A. Encouragethemtohavedifferentopinions.B. Teachthemsomeusefulconversationskills.C. Punishthemheavilyfortheirbadbehaviors.D. Setthemanexampleofloveandacceptance.26. WhatdoParagraph3imply?A. Loveme,lovemydog. B.Nothingseek,nothingfind.C. Don'tputthecartbeforethehorse. D.Musicwithdifferenttonessoundsbeautiful.27. Whatcanbethebesttitleforthistext?A.Theartofsocialcommunication B.TheimportanceofloveandtoleranceC.Thewaystoeffectivelylistentoothers D.ThepositiveattitudetowardshateandangerCIamapersonwhohasalwayslovedreading.Forme,itiseasytogetlostinabookandreturntotheworldacoupleofhourslaterhavingbeenonanadventure.Asa6-year-old,IcouldbefoundreadingHarryPotter,adifficultbookfora6-year-oldbutIenjoyeditallthesame.Now,asastudent,itishardertofindthetimetoreadbooksforpleasure;however,IrelishthesummerswhenIhavethetimetoreadtosatisfymyself.Growingup,itsoonbecameclearthatspellingformewasnotdifficultandIhadawidevocabulary.ThisisbecauseIbeganreadingfromsuchayoungage.MyadviceforyouasEnglishlearnerswouldbetoreadthebooksthatyouhaveoftenreadinyourownlanguageinEnglish.Reading,storiesespecially,isagreatwayofimprovingyourvocabularyandspellingwithoutnoticingasyouarelostinthestory.Forme,IhavereadHarryPotterandthePhilosopher'sStoneinFrenchandamcurrentlyreadingHarryPotterandtheChamberofSecretsinSpanish.ThisisareallyusefulwayofbeingabletoreadinanotherlanguagebecauseIknowthestorysowellinEnglish,itiseasytofollowthestoryintheforeignlanguageevenifIdonotunderstandeveryword.Thisisanotherimportantpoint:itisnotnecessarytounderstandeveryword.Ifyouunderstandthemeaningofthesentenee,eachwordisnotnecessarilyimportant.Sometimesitisimpossibletotranslatedirectlyfromonelanguagetoanother.Quiteoften,ifawordisusedseveraltimesinatext,youcangainyourownmeaningfromitanditmakesmuchmoresensethanifyoutriedtotranslateitinthefirstplace.Giveitatry.Ifyoulikereadingyoucouldbeopeningupawholenewworldofliterature.28. Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor'sreadingexperiences?A. Heoftenspenthourstakinganadventure.B. Hedidn'tlikeHarryPotteranymorewithaging.C. Hecouldspareenoughtimereadingforfunasastudent.D. Readinghelpedhimalotsincehisearlyage.29. Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword"relish”inparagraph1?A.Spend. B.Lose. C.Enjoy. D.Hate.30. WhatsuggestiondoestheauthorgiveforlearningEnglish?A. ReadingEnglishstoriesyou'refamiliarwithinyourownlanguage.B. ReadingHarryPotterindifferentlanguages.C. Translatingwordbyword.D. Understandingthestoryinyourownlanguage.31. Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.BetterWaystoReadstories. B.TheBenefitsofReading.C.HowtoImproveSpellingandVocabulary. D.IsItNecessarytoKnowEachWord?DDon'tknowhowtotakecareofyourplants?Alittlespider-likerobotwillchasethesunlight,runtoshade,dancewhenit'sdoingwellandstomp（跺腳）whenitneedstobewatered.It'scalledtheHEXAPlant,asix-leggedmachinecreatedbyVincross,aroboticscompanyinBeijing,China.Therobotplantwillcrawltowardthesunlightwhenitneedsit,thenwillrotate（轉動）whenitenjoysthesuninordertoabsorbitsraysonallsides.Whenitneedstocooloff,itwilllookforshade.Italsoplayswithhumansanddanceswhenitishappy,movingitslegsupanddown.Butitgels"angry"whenit'sthirstybystompingitslegs.Withsixlegs,theHEXAPlantcanmoveanywhere---inanydirectionandaroundanyobjectsinitspath.It'sevennimbleenoughtonavigate（導航）unexpecteddrops,likeifithadtosuddenlystepoveragapbetweentwotabletops.Ithasavarietyof"eyes",includinganinfraredsensor（紅外線感應器），adistancesensor,anda720pcamerawithnightvision,whichcouldbeveryhandyifyouwantittosenditoutlikeaguarddogatnight,togocheckonanysuddennoises.Ithasabuilt-inWifiaswellasvariousports（USB）toexpanditsmanytalents.Sosure,it5snotascuteasagardengnome（守護精靈），butitcandoalotmorethanjuststandthereandlookcute.Theinventorofthecuterobot,SunTiangi,wasinspiredbyadeadsunflower.Hehadideawhyitdied---whetheritwasbecauseofthelackofsunshineorwater.That'swhenhehadtheideaforthewalkingplant.Hesaysplantsarepassive.Hewantstoallowplantstoexperiencemovement.32. Whatcan'ttheHEXAPlantdo?A.Findacoolplacewhenitfeelshot. B.Playwithpeople.C.Drinkwaterwhenit'sthirsty. D.Moveinanydirection.33. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"nimble"inthefourthparagraphmean?A.Happy. B.Clever. C.Angry. D.Passive.34. WhatinspiredSunTianqitoinventtheHEXAPlant?A. Awalkingplant B.AdeadsunflowerC.SunshineandwaterD.Astrangeanimal35. Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.InanadvertisementB.Inanovel C.InasciencemagazineD.Inastorybook第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。36However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golfasyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses（球場）ingoodcondition.37Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.38Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon'tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon'thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.39Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe"greengyms".Theyarebetterreplacements（代替物）fortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorother,openspaces.40Andbestofall,it'sfree.A. Itwillcostyoualot.B. Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.C. Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.D. Spoilscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.E. Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.F. Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.G. Moreandmorepeopleareconcernedaboutenvironmentalprotection.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（每題1分，滿分15分）ManyChinesepeopleusedto__41__eachotherwith"Haveyouhadyourmeal?",toshowtheirfriendliness.Recently,anewgreetinghasbecome42__inmanyChinesecities,namely"Haveyou_43_weight?"ChenXin,amanagerofamediacompanyinHangzhou,has44_hisfriendsaftersuccessfullygetting_45_."Followinginstructionsfrommynutritionist,Iwentona__46_and.lost10kg,"Chensaidwitha—47_smile.Inrecentyears,food-deliveryserviceshavebeengrowingfastandenteringeverycornerofChinesecities.Also,Chinesepeoplecan_48_buyfoodsfromallovertheworld.Butpeoplearepayingmoreandmoreattentiontotheir49.Morepeoplearebecoming50withvariousterms,suchas"lowcalories","sugarcut-offandTightfood"."Iusedtoeatalotofunhealthyfood,whichbroughtmemuch_51_Chensaid."Nowmyhealthindicators(指標)arebecoming_52_,andIcanfeelthatmybodyisingood_53_again."Chenisnotalone.ManyChinesearetroubledwith"diseasesofrichness",includingobesityandhighbloodpressure,asthequalityoflifehasgreatly_54__overthepastdecades.Mostpeopleneedtoworryaboutiftheyhaveahealthydiet,55_iftheyhaveenoughfood.41.A.askB.questionC.tellD.greet42.A.importantB.necessaryC,popularD.usual43.A.cutB.lostC.catchD.gain44.A.surprisedB.excitedC.frightenedD.scared45.A.fatterB.fitterC.slimmerD.stronger46.A.dietB.walkC.sportD.food47.A.relaxedB.confusedC.interestedD.satisfied48.A.hardlyB.simplyC.easilyD.quickly49.A.mindB.bodyC.wealthD.health50.A.similarB.familiarC.strangeD.curious51.A.trapB.mistakeC.troubleD.difficulty52.A.formalB.normalC.highD.low53.A.shapeB.levelC.situationD.condition54.A.processedB.improvedC.changedD.enlarged55.A.ratherthanB.orratherC.otherthanD.orother第二節(jié)語法填空(每題1.5分，滿分15)ThefirstforeignlanguageIstudiedwasFrench,andIlearntitatasecondaryschoolbetweentheagesof11and18.ItwasacompulsorysubjectforthefirstthreeyearsandI__56(choose)tocontinuestudyingitafterwardsbecauseIenjoyedit,foundit57(interest)andwasquitegoodatit.OutsideclassIpractised58(listen)totheFrenchlanguageradioandreadingFrenchbooks.Beforegoingtouniversity,Ispentthreemonthsworkingon59farminsouthernFrance.Thishelpedmebecomeprettyfluent60Frenchandacquirearichfarming-relatedvocabulary.MyFrenchhasalsobeen61(help)onholidayinMoroccoandPortugal.French62(use)asasecondlanguageinMoroccoandinothercountries,andquiteafewpeoplespeakFrenchinplaces63alotoftouristsvisit.InSeptember2009IjoinedacoupleofFrenchconversation64(group)inBangorandIhavebeengoingtothemeversince.Ithasresultedinmv65(improve)inmyspokenFrench.NowIcanstillspeakFrenchfluentlyandcanalsoreaditwell,butmywrittenFrenchisnotsogood.第四部分寫作(滿分50)第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(每題1分，滿分10分)根據漢語或首字母提示填空66. Shehadn'theardhisa andjumpedasthedooropened.67. Dreamscanbearichsourceofi foranartist.68. Itisstronglyr thatthemedicinesshouldbecheckedeveryyear.69. Someparrotscani soundsandrepeatwordsandsentences,70. Sherunsona about15milesadayeveryday,whateverthecircumstances,whatevertheweather.71. The （觀眾）wasdeeplymovedbythemovie,whichtellsthestorybetweenaboyandhisdog.72. （最終）yourchildwillleavehometoleadherownlifeasafullyindependentadult.73. Itisadvisabletohavea （常規(guī)的）medicalcheck-upeveryyear.74. Thecustomofarrangedmarriagesstill （存在）inmanycountries.75. Thereportfoundthatsafetyequipmenthadbeenverypoorly （保養(yǎng)）.第二節(jié)作文（30分）微寫作（滿分15）假設你是李華，你的好朋友Tom在郵件中說他感覺自己沒有時間和錢去參加鍛煉，感到很困惑。請給他寫一封電子郵件，內容主要包括：1、表示理解；2、 你的建議注意：1、詞數80左右；2、可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文流暢。DearTom......Allthebest,LiHua應用文寫作（滿分15）假定你是李華，最近《ChinaDaily》））就如何看待中國傳統(tǒng)文化”面向社會征稿。請你用英語給編輯寫一封信，談談你自己的想法。要點如下：1、表明自己的立場（傳統(tǒng)文化應該得到保護和傳承）；2、 給出你的理由；3、 呼吁社會共同參與。注意：1、字數100左右；2、 可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3、 開頭和結尾己給出，不計入總詞數。參考詞匯：傳承inheritDeareditor,I'mwritingtoyoutotalkaboutmyopinionsabouttraditionalChineseculture...