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靈臺(tái)一中高二第一學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題第一卷(共三部分,滿分90分)第一節(jié)語(yǔ)法和詞匯(共20小題;每題1分,共20分)1.—HowIwishIhadstudiedharderwhenIwasinseniorschool!—Ifyouhad,you________auniversitystudentnow.A.a(chǎn)reB.shouldC.wouldbeD.were2.It'shightimethatyou________evenharderatyourlessonsastheexamisaroundthecorner.A.workB.willworkC.havetoworkD.Worked3.Whydoesteachingasacareer________manypeople?A.a(chǎn)pplyforB.a(chǎn)ttracttoC.a(chǎn)greewithD.a(chǎn)ppealto4.________doesn'tmattermuchwhetherhe'llcometotheparty.A.ThisB.ItC.ThatD.What5.Thenewsurveyshowsthatthenumberofstudents______computergameshasbeenontheincreaseinrecentyears.A.devotedtoB.relatedtoC.connectedtoD.a(chǎn)ddictedto6.Accustomedto________thesteepmountains,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.A.climbingB.ClimbC.havingclimbedD.haveclimbed7.Thebookonhealthhas________onthechildrenas________astheold.A.a(chǎn)goodeffect;goodB.a(chǎn)positiveeffect;wellC.a(chǎn)goodaffect;wellD.a(chǎn)ffect;well8.—HowwasRobert'scooking?—Oh,prettygood.Iwasquite________.A.a(chǎn)dmiredB.interestedC.impressedD.inspired9.Hislecturewassolongand________thatmanypeoplefelt________andleftbeforeitended.A.boring;boringB.bored;boredC.boring;bored
D.bored;boring10.Westudents,________thefutureofourmotherland,shoulddevoteallour________toourstudiestomakeourdreamscometrue.A.comparedwith;powersB.comparingto;strengthsC.a(chǎn)recomparedto;energiesD.comparedto;energies11.—Isthat110?Athiefisinmyhouse.—OK,helpis________.A.inthewayB.initswayC.onthewayD.bytheway12.HadIknownhername,I________.A.wouldinvitehertolunchB.wouldhaveinvitedhertolunchC.invitedhertolunchD.couldinvitehertolunch13.IfI________you,I________moreattentiontoEnglishidiomsandphrases.A.was;shallpayB.a(chǎn)m;willpayC.wouldbe;wouldpayD.were;wouldpay14.Joeworkedsohardthat________hemadehimselfill.A.a(chǎn)wfullyB.eventuallyC.purposefullyD.a(chǎn)ctually15.Mymoney________.ImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI'venoneinhand.A.hasrunoutB.isrunningoutC.hasbeenrunoutD.isbeingrunningout16.TheheadofficeofthebankisinBeijing,butithas______alloverthecountry.A.companiesB.branchesC.organizationsD.businesses17.________heworkshard,Idon'tmindwhenhefinishestheexperiment.A.AssoonasB.AswellasC.SofarasD.Solongas18.She________shylyattheyoungfellowfrombehindhisfans.A.glancedB.glimpsedC.glaredD.stared19.Thepricesofbeer________from50centsto$4perliterduringthesummerseason.A.a(chǎn)lteredB.rangedC.separatedD.differed20.—HowdoyoulikeyourtriptoHainan?—________,Ienjoyeditverymuch,althoughtheweatherwasunpleasantsometimes.A.InadditionB.OnthewholeC.InotherwordsD.Ontheotherhand第二節(jié)完型填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,滿分30分)Areyourtablemannersmuch21whenyouareeatingatafriend’shomeorinarestaurantthantheyareatyourownhome?Probablyso,22youareawarethatpeoplejudgeyoubyyourtablemanners.You23specialpainswhenyouareeating24.Haveyoueverstoppedtorealizehowmuchlessself-consciousyouwouldbeonsuchoccasionsif25tablemannershadbecomeahabitforyou?You26makethemahabitby27goodtablemannersathome.Goodmannersatmealtimeshelpyouandthosearoundyoutofeel28.Thisistrueathomeas29asitistrueinsomeoneelse’shomeorinarestaurant.Good30makemealsmoreenjoyable31everyoneatthetable.Bythistimeyouprobablyknowquitewellwhatgoodtablemannersare.You32thatkeepingyourarmsonthetable,talkingwithyour33full,andwolfingdownyourfoodarenot34goodmanners.Youknowalsothatifyouaremannerly,yousay“Please”and“Thankyou”35askforthingstobe36toyou.Haveyoueverthoughtofapleasantattitudeasbeing37togoodtablemanners?Notonlyarepleasantmealtimesenjoyable,buttheyaiddigestion.Thedinnertableisa38forenjoyableconversation.Itshould39becomeabattleground.Youaredefinitely40insocialmaturity(成熟)whenyoutrytobeanagreeabletablecompanion.21.A.worseB.wellC.betterD.badly22.A.unlessB.untilC.thoughD.becauseB.takeC.setD.bring24.A.athomeB.inpublicC.ateaseD.inahurryB.goodC.noD.someB.mightC.canD.shouldB.enjoyingC.watchingD.practicingB.stressedC.comfortableD.depressedB.muchC.manyD.fewB.dishesC.atmospheresD.friends31.A.towardsB.atC.withinD.forB.realizeC.preferD.doubt33.A.handsB.mouthC.stomachD.bowl34.A.consideredB.imaginedC.praisedD.regarded35.A.soB.orC.andD.butB.sentC.deliveredD.offeredB.obviousC.considerateD.essentialB.placeC.chanceD.wayB.hardlyC.neverD.mostlyB.formingC.risingD.growing第三節(jié)(共兩小節(jié),滿分40分)第一小節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題,每題2分,滿分30分)AFuzhouRoadisfamousforitsbookstores.Shanghai’sCityofBooks(Nandong)Address:No.345,NanjingRoad.E.nearShandongRoadN.Tel:6322-1557OpeningHour:9:30—21:30ItisabranchofShanghai’sCityofBooks.Itdoesn’tsellanyforeignlanguagebooks,butyoucanbuyCDsofcomputergamesandsoftware.Traffic:MetroLineNo.2(NanjingRoadE.Station)Shanghai’sCityofBooksAddress:No.465,FuzhouRoadTel:6391-4848OpeningHour:9:30—20:30ThisisthebiggestbookstoreinShanghaiwithsixfloors.Eachfloorhasdifferentkindsofbooks,butmostEnglishbooksareforChinesestudentspreparingforexams.ForeignLanguageBookstoreAddress:No.390,FuzhouRoadTel:6322-3200OpeningHour:9:00—18:00YoucanfindmanyEnglishnovelsonthegroundfloor,aswellasdictionaries.ThereisacorneronthegroundfloorforforeignerswhowanttolearnChinese.Onthehigherfloors,youcanfindsomeprofessionalbooksinEnglish.Ofcourse,manyofthebooksareforChinesestudents.ShanghaiCultureCommercialBuildingAddress:No.355,FuzhouRoadOpeningHour:9:00—17:30Thisstorehasavarietyofstationery(文具)andpaintingmaterials.Ifyoumajorinpaintingorart,thisisagoodplacetofindprofessionalmaterials.41.IfyouwanttobuyCDsofcomputergames,youcangetoffat______.A.ShandongRoadN.StationB.NanjingRoadE.StationC.FuzhouRoadE.StationD.NanjingRoadN.Station42.IfyourforeignfriendswanttolearnChinese,youcansuggesttheygoto______.A.No.345,NanjingRoad.B.No.390,FuzhouRoadC.No.465,FuzhouRoadD.No.355,FuzhouRoadFromtheintroductionofthefourbookshops,LiHuacanbuyadrawing-boardasabirthdaygiftforhersisterbetween______.A.9:00and17:30B.9:30and20:30C.9:00and18:00D.9:30and21:30Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.AlongFuzhouRoadstandsalotofbookstores.B.Shanghai’sCityofBooksisthebiggestbookstoreinShanghai.C.AllofthefourbookstoresintroducedaboveareonFuzhouRoad.D.IfyouwanttolookforaprofessionalbookinEnglish,youcancall6322-3200.BThehealthandwelfareofeverypersoninAmericawillbeaffectedbyglobalwarming,especiallychildren,theelderlyandthepoor,accordingtoanewWhiteHousesciencereport.Thereportsaideveryregion(地域)ofthecountrywillsufferworsehealthfromheatwavesanddrought.Allbutahandfulofstateswouldhaveworseairqualityandflooding.Itpredictsanincreaseindiseasesspreadbytainted(腐化的)food,badwaterandbugs(臭蟲).ThereportconcludesthatclimatechangecausesrealrisktohumanhealthandhumansystemthatsupportsthewayoflifeintheUnitedStates.Man-madeglobalwarmingiscausedbygreenhousegasesfromtheburningoffossilfuels.Atcurrentemission(放射)levels,globaltemperaturesarelikelytorisebyabout2degreesbymidcenturyandabout7.5degreesbytheendofthecentury.Themostvulnerable(纖弱的)Americans—thepoor,elderly,sick,veryyoungandimmigrants—willsuffermore.That’satleast10percentofthecountry’spopulation,probablymore.Itwillbetougherforthesepeopletogetenoughhealthcareforclimate-relatedillnesses,tocooldowninheatwaves,toescapeextremeeventssuchasHurricaneKatrina,andeventogetenoughfood.’shealthEXCEPTWhileeveryregionofAmericaisvulnerabletoglobalwarming’shealthandwelfareeffects,morepeoplearemovingtocoastalregions,whicharemostvulnerabletoclimatechangebecauseofdroughtandhurricanes.45.Accordingtothereport,welearnallofthefollowingwillriskhuman______.A.reductionincarbondioxideemissionsB.increaseinthenumberofbugsC.heatwavesanddroughtD.globalwarmingandclimatechangeWhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Allofstateswouldsufferflooding.B.Airqualityinfewstatesisnothigh.C.FloodingwouldoccurinalmostallthestatesD.Abouthalfofallstateswouldhaveclearair..WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ItiswisefortheAmericanstomoveintocoastalregions.B.Globalwarmingiscausedbyhumanbeings.C.Globaltemperaturesareincreasingyearbyyearbecauseofcarbondioxide.D.AtleastonetenthofAmericanaremorelikelytosufferclimate-relatedillnesses.Thewriterwrotethispassageto______.A.explainhowthephenomenonofglobalwarmingformsB.protectthevulnerableAmericansfromsufferingfromdiseasesC.warneveryAmericanofthedangerofglobalwarmingtotheirhealthD.provideevidencethatglobalwarmingandclimatechangeriskhuman’shealthCItwasthebeginningoftheschoolyearafewyearsagoandIhadalittleboyinmyclasswhocamefromanon-Englishspeakinghome.Hewasveryquietandshy.Iwasn’tsurehowmuchheunderstoodduringtheschooldayandIwasespeciallyconcernedthathejuststoodbyhimselfatbreaktimeanddidnotplay.IfItriedtotalktohim,hewouldturnawayandtightlyshuthiseyestohidefromme.Afteradayortwoofthis,Idecidedtoseekthehelpfromoneofmyoutgoingandfriendlylittlegirls.Icalledheroverandsherantome,readytohelp.IimmediatelybeganalongspeechaboutwhatIneededfromher.Iaskedherifshewouldtrytogethimtoplay,andIstartedtalkingquicklyaboutallthesesuggestionsonhowshecouldstartcommunicatingwithhim.Iexplainedshecoulddothis,shecoulddothat,shecouldtrythisidea,shecouldtrythatidea.Shetouchedmyarmtostopmytalkingandlookedupatmeinthatwiseandspecialwaythatonlyasix-year-oldcan,andsaid,“Don’tworry.Ispeakkid.”Andsheranoff.Istoodthereallalone,silentlywatchingher.Ittooklessthanaminuteforthetwonewfriendstorunoff,handinhand,happilyjoiningagameoftag(捉人游戲)takingplacealloverthegym.Ioftenthinkofthatsmallmoment,aboutwhatIlearnedandhewimportantitisforallteacherstospeakkid—bigkid,littlekidandmiddlekid.Iknowmyfocusmustbeonteachingstudentshowtothink,howtoapproachproblems,andhowtofigureoutsolutionsandteachingthemnevertolettheopportunityaway.Wemustbereadytolearnfromourstudentsbecausethose“teachablemoments”duringtheschooldaysareforus,theteachers,aswellasourkids.49.Whydidtheauthorworryabouttheboy?A.Hedidn’tdaretolookattheauthorintheeyes.B.Hecouldn’tspeakEnglishaswellasotherstudents.C.Hewasunwillingtocommunicatewithothers.D.Hefailedtounderstandwhattheauthortaught.50.Bysaying“Ispeakkid”,thegirlmeantthatshecould________.A.speaktheboy’snativelanguageB.speakthelanguagethatkidsunderstandC.knowwhatkidswanttosayD.speakwelllikealittlekid51.Theunderlinedwords“theopportunity”refertothechanceto________.A.playatbreaktimeB.learnfromstudentsC.speakkidD.solveproblems52.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Goldwillshineeverywhere.B.Childrenaremorefriendlythanadults.C.Youlearnsomethingeverydayifyoupayattention.D.Teachers’thoughtsaredifferentfromstudents’.DWhenitcomestofeelingbetteraboutyourself,nothingwillhelpyoulikehealthyeating.Controllingwhatyoueatisabigfactor(要素)inhowyoulookandfeel.Ifyouthinkaboutit,somuchofhowwebehave,howwefeel,andhowourbodiesperformisbasedonwhatweputintothem.Theoldsaying“YouAreWhatYouEat”isactuallytrue.Theproblemisthatalotofmainstreamdietbooksyoumightfindinyourlocalbookstoreoronlinearetryingtosellyoudietplansthatdon’tworkandthatmightevenmakeyousick.Healthyeatingisgreatforyourbody.Itdoesn’ttakearocketscientisttofigurethatout.Manypeopledon’trealizejusthowgoodhealthyfoodisforthem.Byeatinggreatfoodsthatarenaturalandhealthy,youcanloseweight.Youcanalsohavealotmoreenergy.Soyoushouldn’tjustthinkofhealthyeatingasawaytoburnfat,butyoushouldalsothinkofitasawaytogetyourlifebackinorder.Youcanspendmoretimewithyourfamilyandgetmoreworkdonebecauseyouwillhavemoreenergy.Youwillbeimpressedbyhowmuchbetteryou’llfeelbyputtingnutritious,naturalfoodsintoyourbody.Yourlookwillbebetter.You’llhavemoreenergy,andyou’llbehappier.Theimportantthingtorememberwhenitcomestoeatinghealthyistonotfallforanytricks.Therearealotofpeopleouttherelookingtomakequickmoney.Theywilltellyoujustsomethingsotheycansellabookoravideo.Whatyouneedistotrustadietplanthatisrightforyourbody.Educateyourselfaboutyourownbodytype.Findoutwhatkindsoffoodsarebestforyou.Ifthedietbookyoutrustdoesn’tteachyoutheseimportantfactors,thenyoumightbereadingbadinformation.53.Bysayingthat“YouAreWhatYouEat”inParagraph2,theauthormeans________.A.everyonehastoliveonfoodB.healthyfoodisimportantC.notalldietbooksaregoodforusD.whatweeatprovidesmoreenergythanweneed54.ThenaturalandhealthyeatingcanNOT________.A.helponeloseweightB.decreaseone’senergyC.burnfatinone’sbodyD.makeone’sliferegularized55.Thepurposeofthispassageisto________.A.describeagooddietbookB.teachpeoplehowtomakedietplansC.showtheimportanceofhealthyeatingandsometricksineatingD.listtheadvantageanddisadvantageofeating第二小節(jié)七選五(共5小題,每題2分,滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Doyouknowhowtopickagoodbookyou’llreallylike?Herearesometips.StartWithYourInterest.56Youcanpicksomethingthatyoulovetoread,notforschool.Theycanbeancientmartial(武術(shù))arts,computers,orfashiondesign.Younameit,therearebooksaboutit.What’sYourType?Doyoupreferfictionornonfiction(orboth)?Fictionbooks,likenovels,cantransportyoutoanotherworldorhelpyouimaginesomethingbeyondyourownexperience.Nonfictionbooksgiveyouthewho,what,when,andwhyofsomething.57.Manyofthemreadlikenovelsfromstarttofinish.Readthedescription.Thereviewsandquotesonthebackandinsidecoversofmanybooksgiveyouanideaofwhatthebookisabout.Theycanalsohelpyoupickfuturebooks,too.Ifyoufindabookyoureallylike,takeaminutetoreadthequotesandseewhichauthorspraisedthebook.58.FindaFamilyFavorite.Whichbookdidyourmotherlovebestwhenshewasatyourage?59.Findoutandgivethemaread—thenyoucanshareyourthoughtsaboutthebook.Finally,you’llprobablyenjoywhatyou’rereadingalotmoreifyoufindaquietplaceandmaketimeforthebook.60.Youcanputonsomegoodmusic,getyourselfsometeaandletyourselfbecarriedawaybythebook.You’llseethattimedoesflywhenyou’rereadingsomethingyoulove!A.Howaboutyourbrothersandsisters?B.Theytellstoriesusingfacts—butthatdoesn’tmeanthey’reboring.C.ReadingisagoodwaytoimproveyourEnglish.D.Mostreadingisbestenjoyedwhenyoucanconcentrate(聚精會(huì)神)onit.E.Often,they’llhavesimilarstylesandyoumightfindbooksyoulikebythoseauthors,too.F.Soyoushouldreadasmuchaspossiblewhenyouarefree.G.Readingonyourownisn’tlikereadingforschool.第二卷(共四部分,滿分60分)第一部分、語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每題1.5分,滿分15分)KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneofthe61(effect)waystoimproveourEnglishwritingability.62(Compare)withotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakes63time.ItcanhelpustodevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish.Ifwe64inthispractice,graduallywe’lllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunupagainstmany65.Inthefirstplace,66oftenhappensthatwehavetroublefindingproperwordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly,therearemanyidiomaticwaysofsayingthingsinChinese.AnditisextremelyhardforustoputthemintoEnglishproperly.AsfarasI67(concern),mysuggestionisthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishdictionarywithineasy68.Wheneversomethingbeatsus,wecanfirstputitdowninournotebookandthenconsultourdictionary.WecanalsoturntoourEnglishteacherforhelp,ifnecessary.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis69greatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishfor70developmentofourwritingskills.第二部分、單詞拼寫(共10小題;每題1分,滿分10分)71.Whatwouldyouratherdo-paintpictures,make_______(雕塑),ordesignbuildings?72.Whocan_______(展望)whatpaintingstylestherewillbeinthefuture?73.Theysaidthatpainterswerecarelessandtheirpaintingswere______(可笑的)74.Asaresultofthesnow,hedrovejust280kilometersin5hours,sothe______(平均)was56kph.75.The______(現(xiàn)象)wereobservedbyastronomersthroughouttheworld.76.Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom,studentsmay______(最后)wanttowritepoemsoftheirown.77.Donotbe________(絕望的)ifyouhavetotryseveraltimesbeforeyoufinallystopsmoking.He_____________(翻譯)thespeechfromSpanishintoEnglish.79.IfyoudevelopAIDS,yourchancesof________(幸存)areverysmall.80..Hefelthehadtomakeuphismindoneverystepinsteadoftaking_____(冒險(xiǎn))第三部分、短文改錯(cuò)(10小題;每題1.1分,滿分10分)Itwas9∶20thatIgottotheEnglishCorne
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