廣東省佛山市第六高級中學2021-2022學年高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析

廣東省佛山市第六高級中學2021-2022學年高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ZhengHe’sfirststopwasin_______istodayapartofVietnam.

A.which

b.that

C.what

D.whereks#5@u參考答案：C略2.Thefoodshehaspreparedforthepartyisnotenough,forthereare______peoplethansheexpected．

A.somany

B.fewer

C.manymore

D.muchmore參考答案：C3.They________thetrainuntilitdisappearedinthedistance.

A.saw

B.watched

C.noticed

D.observed

參考答案：B略4.Itisclearthat______littlemoneyheearnscanhardlysupport_______familyaslargeashis.A.the；a

B.a；the

C./；a

D./；the參考答案：A略5.Readingarticleslikethat,if

,willdoharmtoyou.

A.continued

B.continues

C.continuing

D.tocontinue參考答案：A略6.Cathy

theknowledgeofradiojustbystayingaroundtheradiostation．

A．pickedup

B．tookup

C．madeup

D．turnedup參考答案：A7.Isthisstoryasfunnyas______youreadlastweek?A.thatone

B.theone

C.one

D.it

參考答案：B8.--MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?--__________A.Comeon. B.Takecare.C.Goahead! D.Holdon!參考答案：C考查交際用語。句意：我可以打開窗戶放進點新鮮空氣來嗎？A.來吧

B.小心

C.繼續(xù)吧

D.堅持住。故選C最符合語境。故選C。9.AttheancientOlympics,allmen,________hadtocompetewearingnoclothes;whilesinglewomentookpartintheirownseparatecompetition,afestival_________Hera,thewifeofZeus.A.intradition;infavorof

B.byprinciple;incelebrationofC.bytradition;inhonorof

D.inorder;inmemoryof參考答案：C考查介詞短語。句意：在古代的奧林匹克運動會上，按照風俗習慣，所有的男性運動員必須赤身進行競賽；而單個的女性運動員則單獨參加為紀念宙斯妻子赫拉而舉辦的競賽。bytradition按照風俗習慣；inhonorof為了紀念；B項應改為inprinciple原則上，大體上，故選C?？键c：考查介詞短語【答案】【解析】10.______issurprisingtousisthatTom,for______Englishwasonceboring,canspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeaker.

A.What;whom

B.What;whose

C.It;whose

D.As;whom參考答案：A試題分析：考查主語從句和定語從句：句意：讓我們驚訝的是湯姆對他來說英語曾經是枯燥的，現(xiàn)在可以流利的說英語好像是英國本土的人。通過分析句子結構，可知這個句子中包含一個主語從句，和一個非限制性定語從句。且引導詞在主語從句中作主語，表示“什么”的含義，故用what。介詞+關系代詞引導的定語從句，定語從句的主語是English，需要for的賓語，指人只能用whom。選A。考點：主語從句和定語從句的考查【解析】11.Itwas

hecamebackfromAfrica

hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.A、when;then B、not;until C、notuntil;that D、only;when參考答案：C12.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,______timetobeinterviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.weregiven

B.hasgiven

C.havebeengiven

D.wasgiven參考答案：D13.—Fatherwilltakemetothefootballmatchasabirthday______.—Luckyyou.A.trip

B.toast

C.treat

D.treatment參考答案：C略14.Programsuchas

ChineseIdol,andThevoiceofChina,whichare

fromUSandUKShows,havebeenmakingtheheadlinesthesemonths.A.adopted B.adapted C.transformed D.translated參考答案：B15.Notfarfromtheclub,therewasagarden,____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.A.whose

B.its

C.which

D.that參考答案：B略16.---DoyouknowwhyJeffresignedfromthefirm?

---Heheldoutforhigherwages,butwas_____intheend.

A.putdown

B.brokedown

C.cutdown

D.turneddown參考答案：D略17.Sally,ashygirl,neverspeaksinpublic__sheisaskedto,never!

A.until

B.unless

C.evenif

D.asif參考答案：C18.【2012遼寧卷】Mum,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilI________onFriday.A．getpaid

B．gotpaid

C．havepaid

D．hadbeenpaid參考答案：23.A本題考查時態(tài)。本題極易錯選B。空前面用了過去時，所以我們很容易被帶進誤區(qū)。分析句子我們知道，兒子或者女兒非?？蜌獾叵蚰赣H借錢。這里用過去時表達“客氣、委婉”的語氣，而非過去發(fā)生的事情。運用過去時表達“客氣、委婉”語氣是我們常見的，例如Wouldyouplease…？或者Couldyou…？我們要注意不要認為這是過去發(fā)生的事情。

略19.Withmorethan17，000islands,_____only6000areinhabited,Indonesiaistheworld’slargestarchipelago(島國).A.onwhich

B.forwhich

C.ofwhich

D.alongwhich參考答案：C二、完型填空20.

ThanksgivingDaywasnear.Lucy,thefirstgradeteacher,gaveherclassafun

36

---todrawapictureofsomebodyorsomethingforwhichtheywere

37

.Whenthestudents

38

theirassignment,shefoundthatmostofthemdrewsomepicturesoftheirparents,teachers,brothers,sisters,friendsorneighbors.“What

39

students!Howwonderfulthepicturesare!”Shethought.

Douglas,however,madeadifferentkindofpicture.Hewasa

40

boy.Hedidn’tactthesameasothers.Healwaysseemedtobeshyand__41__.Heseldom__42__withotherchildrenduringthebreak__43__theykindlyinvitedhimto.Lucytreatedhimverywell.Shealwayshelpedhimandencouragedhimtobeconfidentandhaveagoodtimewithhisclassmates.Yes,hispicturewasdifferent.Hejustdrewa__44__.Nothingelse.Hisabstractimage_45__theimaginationofhisclassmates.Whosehandcoulditbe?Oneguesseditwasamother’shand，formother’shandgiveschildrenwarmthand__46__.Anotherchildguesseditwasafarmer’shand,becausefarmersraiseturkeys.Stillothersthoughtitwasapoliceofficer’shand,becausethepolice__47__peopleandcareforpeople.Andsothediscussion__48__.

Whenthechildrenwerediscussingit,LucypausedatDouglas’desk,__49__,andaskedhimwhosehanditwas.Thelittleboymurmured,“It’s__50__,teacher.”Douglaswasmostthankfulforherhand.Shewas__51__andfelttearsinhereyes.Shethoughtofthetimesshehadtakenhishandandwalkedwithhimhereorthere.She__52__howoftenshehadsaidtohim,“Takemy__53__,Douglas.We’llgooutside.”or“Letmeshowyouhowtoholdyourpencil.”or“Let’sdothistogether.”

Thestoryspeaksof__54__thankfulness.Italsosayssomethingaboutteachersteachingandparentsparentingandfriendsshowingfriendship,andhowmuchitmeanstothechildrenlikeDouglas.Theymightnotalwayssay“__55__”out,butthey’llrememberthehandthatyoureachouttogivethemloveandbegratefultoyoualways.

36.A.assignmentB.questionC.suggestionD.solution37.A.sorry

B.regretful

C.thankfulD.responsible38.A.gavein

B.handedin

C.putoff

D.calledoff39.A.lovelyB.honest

C.brave

D.friendly40.A.strongB.kind

C.different

D.humorous41.A.slow

B.strict

C.angry

D.sad42.A.played

B.exercised

C.joked

D.lived43.A.because

B.thoughC.asD.since44.A.hand

B.face

C.earD.leg45.A.reduced

B.ruined

C.inspiredD.used46.A.comfort

B.praise

C.sorrow

D.coldness47.A.search

B.question

C.meet

D.protect48.A.endedB.succeeded

C.continued

D.failed49.A.stoodup

B.pulleddownC.lookedup

D.bentdown50.A.his

B.yours

C.mymother’sD.myfather’s51.A.disappointedB.annoyed

C.tired

D.touched52.A.forgotB.regretted

C.recalledD.understood53.A.hand

B.book

C.lesson

D.gift54.A.ratherthanB.morethan

C.anythingbutD.nothingbut55.A.I’msorry

B.Takecare

C.I’mallrightD.Thankyou

參考答案：36-40ACBAC

41-45DABAC

46-50ADCDB

51-55DCABD21.MostteensImeetthesedayslackbasicsocialcourtesywhendealingwithpeople.Myownson,whobasicallygrewupwithhisgrandmother,theoriginal

21

guru,hasperfecttablemanners.Thisispartlybecausehewas

22

tomannersataveryyoungage.However,whenweeatathome,hewouldnot

23

manners.SoIaskedhimwhy.Hesaid,”IbehavethewayIamsupposedto

24

whenI’mout,butwhenIamathomeIwanttobe

25

.”That’swhenIrealizedthatmostparents,myselfincluded,do

26

theirchildrentheproperwaytobehaveoutsidethehome,buttheyarealso

27

tobelievethatathome,anythinggoes.My

28

tohimwas“goodbehaviorhasnothingtodowithwhereyouareorwhomyouarewith”.Thenheanswered,“ButIbehave

29

whenI’mwithotherssothattheythinkbetterofme.”AndthatiswhenIrealizedthatIwasdoingthingsall

30

.Iexplainedtohimthatithadnothingtodowithwhatpeoplethink.This

31

himevenmore.SoIwentontoexplainthatbehavior,whetherinyoureveryday

32

withpeopleoratthediningtableathome,isan

33

ofwhoyouare.Well,attheageof13,hegotit.Sobasically,whatIamsayingisthatteachingyourchildren

34

comeswiththeunderlyinglessonthatitisnotabout

35

todoornottodo,butrather,whotheyare.Thiswayitisnot

36

;itcomesfromwithin.Teachyourteensorchildrenthe

37

courtesyofgreetingtheirfriends’parentsand

38

themselveswhentheygotosomeone’shome.Teachteenageboystoopenthedoorofacar,oranydoor

39

thatmatter,foranygirl,whethertheyaretheirgirlfriendsornot.Thisincludesholdingelevatordoorsorlettingwomenstepoutoftheelevatorfirst.Just

40

thatteenageboyswhopracticegoodmanners’andcourtesygrowuptobecomemenwhorespectpeopleingeneral.21．A.knowledge

B.wisdom

C.manners

D.intelligence22．A.exposed B.limited

C.cared

D.concerned23．A.learn

B.practice

C.remember

D.make24．A.live B.Obey

C.react

D.behave25．A.gentle B.polite

C.comfortable

D.kind26．A.teach

B.offer

C.guide

D.support27．A.attendedto B.broughtup

C.caredabout

D.dependedon28．A.answer B.devotion C.apology D.affection29．A.strangely

B.nervously

C.calmly

D.properly30．A.reasonable B.important

C.wrong

D.necessary31．A.confused

B.encouraged

C.moved

D.pleased32．A.competition B.argument C.struggle D.interaction33．A.impression B.expression

C.appearance

D.attitude34．A.lessons B.skills

C.manners D.examples35．A.what

B.how C.where

D.why36．A.practical

B.natural

C.gradual D.mechanical37．A.minor

B.formal

C.basic

D.casual38．A.pleasing

B.Introducing

C.enjoying D.amusing39．A.with

B.on C.For D.at40．A.consider

B.confirm C.predict

D.remember參考答案：21-25CABDC

26-30ABADC

31-35ADBCA

36-40DCBCD22．A考查形容詞辨析以及對語境的理解。形容詞exposed暴露；limited有限；cared關心；concerned關心。beexposedto遭受，暴露于……。這部分因為他在年幼時接觸到禮儀。故選A。23．B考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解。動詞learn學習；practice實踐，練習；remember記住；make使得。然而在家吃飯的時候，他不會像往常一樣注意禮儀。故選B。24．D考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解。動詞live?。籓bey遵守；react反應；behave行為。根據(jù)此句IbehavethewayIamsupposedto4whenI’mout,butwhenIamathomeIwanttobe5.的提示可知用動詞behave。當我出去的時候，我會守我應當守的規(guī)矩。故選D。25．C考查形容詞辨析以及對語境的理解。形容詞gentle溫柔的；polite禮貌的；comfortable舒服的；kind善意的。但我在家的時候，我想要更舒服些。故選C。26．A考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解。動詞teach教；offer提供；guide引導；support支持。根據(jù)下文Sobasically,whatIamsayingisthatteachingyourchildren14comeswiththeunderlyinglessonthatitisnotabout15todoornottodo,butrather,whotheyare.的提示可得出答案。就是那時候，我意識到，大多數(shù)父母，包括我自己務必教孩子在外吃飯恰當?shù)亩Y儀。故選A。27．B考查動詞短語辨析以及對語境的理解。短語attendedto照顧；broughtup養(yǎng)育；caredabout關心；dependedon依靠。但他們也養(yǎng)成在家做什么事都隨意的習慣。故選B。28．A考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。動詞answer回答；devotion奉獻；apology道歉；affection喜愛。我對他的回答是，好的習慣與你在哪兒或你和誰在一起無關。故選A。29．D考查副詞辨析以及對語境的理解。副詞strangely奇怪地；nervously緊張地；calmly平靜地；properly恰當?shù)?。但當我和其他人在一起，我表現(xiàn)得好的話，他們更會贊揚我。故選D。30．C考查形容詞辨析以及對語境的理解。形容詞reasonable合情合理的；important重要的；wrong錯誤的；necessary必要的。那就是當我意識到我所做的都是錯誤的。故選C。31．A考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解。動詞confused困惑；encouraged鼓勵；moved感動；pleased高興。這使得他感到更加的困惑。根據(jù)下句SoIwentontoexplainthatbehavior可以推測出答案選A。32．D考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。名詞competition競爭；argument爭論；struggle斗爭；interaction相互影響。這里指日常生活中與別人之間的互相影響。故選D。33．B考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。名詞impression印象；expression表達；appearance外貌；attitude態(tài)度。這里指這是你是誰的一種表達。故選B。34．C考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解；名詞.lessons課，教訓；skills技巧；manners禮貌；examples例子。我所要說的是教你的孩子禮儀來自于潛在的一課。故選C。37．C考查形容詞辨析以及對語境的理解。形容詞minor小的；formal正式的；basic基本的；casual隨意的。這里指教你的孩子基本的禮儀。故選C。38．B考查動詞辨析以及對語境的理解。動詞pleasing取悅；Introducing介紹；enjoying喜歡；amusing消遣。introduceoneself自我介紹。當他們去某人的家里的時候會自我介紹。故選B。39．C考查介詞辨析以及對語境的理解。介詞with用；on關于；For為了；at在。根據(jù)后句foranygirl,whethertheyaretheirgirlfriendsornot.可知這里用介詞for。為任何重要的（人）開門。故選C。40．D考查名詞辨析以及對語境的理解。動詞consider 考慮；confirm確認；predict 預測；remember記得。要記得十幾歲有禮貌的男孩長大了就會成為尊重他人的男人。故選D。三、閱讀理解22.

Myhusband，Michael，amanagerofanordinarycompany，camehomefromworkonedaysaying，“It’snotlookinggood.”Atmidnight，Iwokeupseeinghimsittinginachair，hishandonhisforehead．Iwasworried．Ihadtocheerhimupandhelpourselvesfinancially．

AsanadvisorfortopcompaniesandateacherincreativethinkingatthecollegeofNewJewseyforyears．Ithoughtofagoodplan．Whatifweundertakeanadventurewhilemakingmoneyfromit?Asafamily，we’dalwaystalkedabouttravelingmore，

butwe’dbeentiedtoroutines．NowIsawnopointinsittingaroundworryingwhenwecouldseethecountry．We'dtakeourthreeyoungkids，teachthemontheroad.Itwastheperfecttimebeforetheyreachedhighschool．We’drentoutourhouse．

Michaeldisagreedatfirstbutrealizedthatwithhiscellphone，andcomputer，hecouldwork

anywhere．

Welistedourhouseforrentandcreatedabrandstrategy，logo，andwebsitefor-andpersuadefivecompaniestosupportus．Theiradsonoursitewouldhelppaytravelcosts，andwe’dpromotetheirbrandsonourtripinexchangefortheirsupport．

Witheverythingdone，wetookoffonApril3．Allspringandsummer，wevisitednationallandmarksandtreasuredlands.ByAugustwhenwereturnedhome，Michael’scompanycontinuedtoslideandnowmayhavetoclosedown．Butwe’vemadethetravelapermanentpartofourlives.What’smore，withaChicago-basedproductioncompanyI'vedevelopedtheFamilyOffTrackbrandbycreatingvideos，educationalprogramsandexhibits．AndMichaelhasnewideasformanagementbusinesses．It'sgreattoseethesparkinhiseyesagain．

NowIfeelitevenmore．Togetherwetaughtourkidsalesson：Nobodyevermadehistorybyliving100percentbythebookintimesofrecession(不景氣)．56．Michaelwasinlowspiritsbecause

.

A．hecouldn’tsleepwellformanydays

B．helosthisinterestinhisbusiness

C．hismanagerwasabouttofirehim

D．hiscompanywasinfinancialtrouble57．Itcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthat

．

A．chancescouldcomewhenafamilywasinfinancialtrouble

B．itisimpossibleforpoorpeopletosparetheirtimefortraveling

C．theauthor’splanwouldbenefitthefamilyinseveralaspects

D．theirchildren'seducationwouldhavetobestoppedtemporarily58．Howdidtheycoverthecostoftravelling?

A．BysellingproductsforMichael’scompany．

B．Byprovidingadvertisementservice．

C．Byteachingchildrenontheway．

D．Byestablishingashoppingwebsite．59．Thefamilybenefitedalotfromthecreativetravelexcept

.

A．thetotalrecoveryofthefather’scompany

B．theirexperiencesofvisitingbeautifulplaces

C．openinganewwindowtotheirlife

D．developingtheirtheFamilyoffTrackbrand60．Thefamily’sstoryisagoodexampletoprovethat

.

A．Agoodfameisbetterthanagoodface

B．Everymanisthearchitectofhisownfortune

C．Anounceofluckisbetterthanapoundofwisdom

D．Agoodbookisthebestoffriends，thesametodayandforever參考答案：DCBAB略23.HEARSTCASTLE,CAHearstCastleisopenfortoursdaily,exceptThanksgiving,ChristmasandNewYear’sDay.TourA—TheGrandRoomsViewthegroundfloorroomsofLaCasaGrandewhereMr.Hearst’sguestsmettheirhostandwereentertainedduringtheirstay.SeetheAssemblyRoom,whereguestsmetforcocktails,theRefectory,wheremealswereserved,theMorningRoom,BilliardTheater.YourknowledgeableguidewillbringthisbighousetolifesharingstoriesaboutMr.Hearst,hismanyguests,andtheartcollectionitcontains.Prices:Adults:$25.00;Children:$12.00.TourB—TheUpstairsSuites(套房)ThistourfeaturesroomsontheupperfloorsofCasaGrande.TravelthroughguestsuitesonyourwaytotheLibrarywhereMr.Hearsthousedacollectionof2,000-year-oldGreekpots.Visi