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山西省朔州市志明中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theclickofabutton________peoplemilesaparttotalkorseeeachotherevenwithoutleavingtheirhomes.A.advises B.trains C.allows D.introduces參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:只要按一下按鈕,相隔幾英里的人們就可以交談或見(jiàn)面,甚至不用離開(kāi)家。A.advises建議;B.trains訓(xùn)練;C.allows允許;D.introduces介紹。短語(yǔ)allowsb.todosth.“讓某人做某事”,符合句意。故選C。2.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture______tothewell-educated.A.belongs
B.isbelonged
C.isbelonging
D.willbebelonged參考答案:A3.–Ihavereadthreebooksthisweak.--Well,rememberit’snothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyouread_________counts.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.it參考答案:A4.--Howdoyoufindtheshow“WhereisDadheading”?
---_____.Iamreallycrazy,youknow.A.Notexactly
B.It’sgreat
C.It’sterrible
D.Noway參考答案:B試題分析:考查交際用語(yǔ)。A不盡然;B太棒了;C太糟糕了;D絕不。句意:——你覺(jué)得《爸爸去哪兒了?》節(jié)目怎么樣?——太棒了,你知道,我真的很癡迷。故B正確??键c(diǎn):考查交際用語(yǔ)【解析】5.--What’sthematterwithyou?--_________thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.
A.WhileIwascleaning
B.WhilecleaningC.Cleaning
D.Toclean參考答案:A6.Thecoupleofferedto________myhousewhileIwasonholidayinHawaii,whichwasreallykindofthem..A.lookover
B.takeover
C.handover
D.watchover參考答案:D7.—IhearLiHuanwillsingattheNewYear’sparty.
—Wheredidyou
that
?
A.put;up
B.make;up
C.pick;up
D.take;up參考答案:C8.—Isawnomorethanonemotor-carinthatshop.Willyougoandbuy_____?—No,I’dratherfind_____inothershops.A.one,one B.it;itC.one;it D.it;one參考答案:D考查代詞.Nomorethanone表示"只有一步車",只能買那一部,故第一空填it;第二空表泛指,用one。9.Anewbridge____acrosstheriverandisexpectedtoopennextyear.A.isbuilt
B.isbeingbuilt
C.arebuilt
D.hasbeenbuilt參考答案:B10.Itisreportedthatabuswentoutof_____controlonahighway____southofthecitylastnight.A./;
/
B./;the
C.the;/
D.the;the參考答案:A11.Theheavystorm________thebridge,_______madeitimpossibletogetacrosstheriver.A.destroyed….that
B.destroyed…./
C.destroyed….which
D.wasdestroyed….which參考答案:C12.Theteacherthinksthatit’swrongforstudentstousemobilephonesinclass,______?A.doesn’the
B.isn’tit
C.doeshe
D.isit參考答案:A13.Itwasabout5o'clockintheafternoon________theyhadtheirsupper.A.that
B.what
C.before
D.when參考答案:D14.Rolling’snovelsareconsidered______interestbyaudiencesallovertheworld.
A.tobe
B.being
C.in
D.of
參考答案:D15.Theteacherkepthis_______andtookhisstudentstothecinema,wheretheyhad_______.
A.word;fun
B.words;fun
C.word;funs
D.words;funs參考答案:A16.Itseemed_____theworldwas_____whentheearthquakehitWenchuanonMay,12th,2008.A.asif;atanend
C.evenif;intheendC.if;attheend
D.that;bytheend參考答案:A17.--IthinkyoushouldphoneJeanneandsaysorrytoher.--__________.Itwasherfault.
A.Noway
B.Notpossible
C.Nochance
D.Notatall.參考答案:A解析:本題考察交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)上下文我們可知道,答語(yǔ)認(rèn)為是珍妮的錯(cuò),讓“我”給她道歉是根本不可能的事情,應(yīng)用“Noway”(類似漢語(yǔ)的“沒(méi)門”),來(lái)表達(dá)這種意思。18.21stCenturyis________anewspaper.ItalsohelpsustoimproveourEnglishalot.A.nolessthan
B.nomorethan
C.lessthan
D.morethan參考答案:D考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:《二十一世紀(jì)報(bào)》不僅僅是一份報(bào)紙。它還幫助我們極大地提高英語(yǔ)水平。morethan“多于,超過(guò),不僅僅是”,符合句意。二、書面表達(dá)19.假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華,班里從外地轉(zhuǎn)來(lái)一名同學(xué)李明,他一時(shí)無(wú)法融入到新的班集體中,感到很苦惱。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)給他寫封信:(1)幫他分析原因:害羞,怕同學(xué)取笑。(2)給他提出建議:學(xué)習(xí)普通話(Putonghua),跟同學(xué)交流(communicatewith)意見(jiàn)。(3)同時(shí)說(shuō)一說(shuō)你會(huì)怎么幫助他。DearLiMing,I’msorrytoknowthatyoufeeldistressedatyournewclass.
Ihopeyoucanadapttothenewschoollifeassoonaspossible.Bestregards,LiHua參考答案:DearLiMing,I’msorrytoknowthatyoufeeldistressedatyournewclass.①Oneofthereasons,Ibelieve,isthatyoumightbetooshytotalkconfidentlywithyourclassmatesand②maybeyouareafraidthatyourclassmateswillmakefunofyouraccent.Iamsure,withyoureffort,youcanmanagetoovercomethesedifficulties.Inmyopinion,③learningtospeakPutonghuaandcommunicatingwithyourclassmatesfrequentlyaregoodwaysforyoutomakenewfriends.Inoursparetime,④I’llinviteyoutoplaybasketballorgotosomeparties.Also,⑤I’dliketointroducemygoodfriendstoyou.Ihopeyoucanadapttothenewschoollifeassoonaspossible.Bestregards,LiHua
20.假定你是李華,計(jì)劃本周末和同學(xué)一起去河邊植樹。請(qǐng)給外教N(yùn)ancy寫一封郵件,邀請(qǐng)她一同前往。內(nèi)容包括:1.集合時(shí)間及地點(diǎn);2.提醒及安排:穿著舒適;自帶工具;自帶食物;植樹后野餐等;3.返程時(shí)間。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearNancy,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案:DearNancy,MyclassmatesandIareplanningtoplanttreesbytheriverthisweekend.Weallhopeyoucanjoinus.Hereistheschedule.Wearetomeetattheschoolgateat8o’clockthisSaturdaymorning.Sincewe’llcyclethereandworkinthefield,you’dbetterwearcasualclothesandcomfortableshoes.Itwouldbebetterifyoucouldbringsomenecessarytools.Besides,we’llhaveapicnicaftertheworkisdone.Everyoneisexpectedtobringtheirlunchandshareit.Wemayreturnataround3o’clockintheafternoon.Wouldyouliketojoinus?Hopetoseeyouthen.Yours,LiHua【分析】本文為邀請(qǐng)信。邀請(qǐng)信一般由三部分組成。發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)以原因;活動(dòng)的的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和具體內(nèi)容等;提出希望邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方參加??忌喿x提示可知3個(gè)要點(diǎn):1.集合時(shí)間及地點(diǎn);2.活動(dòng)安排及提醒;3.返程時(shí)間。判斷文章的人稱和時(shí)態(tài),應(yīng)該用第一人稱,時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。使用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡詞,可增強(qiáng)文章的流暢性。最后注意要盡量使用高級(jí)詞匯和句式,以增加文章的亮點(diǎn)。【詳解】本文的內(nèi)容完整,語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔,使用了連接詞Besides,使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。文章主動(dòng)與被動(dòng)相結(jié)合,單句與復(fù)合句交替使用。比如:應(yīng)用了一些較好的詞組和固定詞組Consideringthat…;…sothereisnoneedforyoutobringsome;使用了較好的單句:Consideringthatitisnotfarfromourschool,wedecidedtowalkthere和thereisnoneedtodosth句型,此外,文中靈活地運(yùn)用了復(fù)雜句和多種復(fù)句。復(fù)雜句式Ireallyhopeyoucanjoinusifitisconvenientforyou.中有一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句和if引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句。狀語(yǔ)從句Sincewe’llcyclethereandworkinthefield,you’dbetterwearcasualclothesandcomfortableshoes。和復(fù)合句式Itwouldbebetterifyoucouldbringsomenecessarytools??傊涫届`活多樣,尤其是復(fù)合句運(yùn)用的非常恰當(dāng),是一篇優(yōu)秀的范文。三、閱讀理解21. NomatterwhereyoutravelinAsia,you’llfindyourselffacedwithanewculture.YoucanstartyourAsianexplorationbyvisitingsomeoftheseattractive(有吸引力的)citiesfirst.Beijing,China BeijingisthesecondlargestcityinChinaandservesasthecapital.Thecityissoold,infact,thatalmosteverybuildinghassomesortofculturalorhistoricfeatures—nomatterhowsmall.Gettingaroundthecityyou’llfindyourselffacedwithamazingtemples(寺廟),thelargestpalaces(宮殿)intheworld,andmanyworksofartthatleaveyoubreathless.SiemReap,Cambodia(柬埔寨) SiemReapisthecapitalcityofSiemReapProvinceinnorthwesternCambodia.SiemReaphasalotofFrenchandChinese-stylearchitectures.Inthecity,therearetraditionaldanceperformances,silkfarms,fishingvillagesandabirdsanctuary(保護(hù)區(qū))neartheTonleSapLake.SiemReaptoday,beingapopulartouristattraction(旅游景點(diǎn)),hasalargenumberofhotelsandrestaurants.Kathmandu,Nepal(尼泊爾) Situated(位于)intheheartoftheHimalayans,Kathmandu,thelargestcityandcapitalofNepal,isconsideredtobeoneofthemostoutstandingcitiesintheworldtoday.TheshoppingdistrictsareworldfamousandthehotelsinKathmanduareamongthemostcomfortableintheworld.Kyoto,Japan ThecityofKyotoservedasthecapitalofJapanfrom794to1868.Nolongerthecapital,itisknownforbeingtheseventhlargestcityinJapan.Kyotowasdestroyedthroughouthistorybyfiresandwar.Butnowthecityishometomorethan1.4millionpeople,anditpresentsamodernfacetotherestoftheworld. EverycitythroughoutAsiahasastoryofitsown.It’suptoyoutoexplorethemallandfindoutexactlywhateachonehastooffer.Enjoy!71.Ifyouwanttovisitthebiggestplacewhereancientemperorslivedintheworld,youcangoto_____.A.Beijing
B.SiemReap
C.Kathmandu
D.Kyoto72.InSiemReapyoucanseethefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.Chinese-stylebuildings
B.excellentartworks
C.traditionaldances
D.aprotectedbirdarea73.Whichcity’sdevelopmentwasgreatlyinfluencedbywar?A.Beijing.
B.SiemReap.
C.Kathmandu.
D.Kyoto.74.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.thecitiesareallcapitalcitiesnow
B.BeijingisthelargestcityinChinaC.onecan’tfindagoodhotelinKathmandu
D.allthecitieshavetheirownstories75.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassageis_____.A.tointroduceseveralattractivecitiesinAsiaB.tocomparesometouristcitiesinAsiaC.totellreadersnottovisitEuropeancitiesD.towriteanadvertisementaboutatravelcompany
參考答案:22.I’marealbooklover.Everytimemyfriendsvisitme,mynoseisburiedinabook.WhereverIgo,Ialwayshaveabookwithme.Novels,historybooks,storiesaboutpeople,journalsandnews—IreadthemallandI’velearntalot,too.Forexample,manythingsinlifehappenforthebestevenifwedon’tlikeorunderstandthem.Whyisreadingsuchanenjoyablepastimeforme?Iprobablyfirstlearnedaboutitfrommyparents.Mymotherreadtomeatnightinmychildhoodandboughtmepicturebooks.Thegreatestgiftshehasgivenmeisaloveforreading.Anditwillbealife-longhabit.NooneeveraskedmewhyIlikedtoread.Theyjustsawmeandasked,“Oh?Isthatforschoolwork?”AndIjustshookmyhead,“No.It’sjustforfun.”Whilereadingagoodbook,Icantotallyforgetmyselfandflytoanotherworld.It’slikeexploringthroughsomeone’seyes,whichisjustasexcitingaswatchingamovie.Readingisalsonecessaryinordertolearnaboutwriting,toimprovemyuseofwordsandphrasesandbroadenmyknowledge.Whatapity
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