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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年重慶航天職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.-Isyourheadachegetting_____?

-No,it'sworse.

[

]

A.better

B.bad

C.less

D.well答案:A2.Scientistsovercame(克服)muchdifficultytheyhad_____thattechnologicalproblem_____theyfinallycouldsendthemanned(載人的)spaceshipupintospace.答案:B3.Thehunter________thattiger,butluckily,itavoided________.A.shot;beingshotatB.shotat;beingshotC.shot;shootingD.shotat;shotat答案:B解析:答案B[shoot意為“射中,射傷,射死”;shootat意為“朝或?qū)?zhǔn)某人/物射擊”,只強(qiáng)調(diào)射擊的動(dòng)作,不強(qiáng)調(diào)射擊的結(jié)果。結(jié)合句意可知選B項(xiàng)。]4.Weareearningmoremoney.Infactmostpeopleare_____thantheywerefiveyearsago.[

]A.betteroff

B.welloff

C.badlyoff

D.worseoff答案:A5.Everyminuteshouldbemadeuseof______forthecomingexam.答案:B6.—What'sthatnoise?

—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Yourbike_____.

A.wasrepaired

B.willberepaired

C.isbeingrepaired

D.hasbeenrepaired答案:C7.Heisgenerallyconsidered_____

thefirstcomputer.[

]

A.toinvent

B.inventing

C.tohaveinvented

D.havinginvented答案:C8.—WhathasTombeendoingrecently?

—Idon'tknow,_____

care.

A.nordoI

B.norIdo

C.neitheramI

D.neitherIam答案:A9.AsfarasIknow,heisseldom,______,lateforschool.答案:C10.短文改錯(cuò)。

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。

文中共有5處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改5處,多者(從第6處起)不計(jì)分。

IgotyourletterdatedApril20thedaybeforeyesterday.Allofourfamilygreatlydelightedto

learnthatyouaregettingonverywellwithyoursubject.Timepassesquickly.Afterafew

weeks,you'llfinishmiddleschool.Whatpleasesusmostisthatyouhavemadeupyour

mindtoattendcollegeexaminationthissummer.Whatwonderfulitis!Dad,aswellas

MomandI,arewithyou.Wehopeyoucanmakebetteruseofyourtime.Thefuller

preparationsyoumake,thesurerofsuccessyou'llbe.

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________答案:第一行1.greatly前加are第二行2.subject→subjects3.After→In第四行4.What→How第五行5.are→is11.Ihavemanyfriends,_____

somearebusinessmen.答案:D12.Doesadrinkadaykeepheartattacksaway?Overthepast20years,numerousstudieshavefoundthatmoderatealcoholconsumption,say,oneortwobeers,glassesofwineorcocktailsdailyhelpstopreventcoronaryheartdisease.LastweekareportintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicineaddedstrongnewevidenceinsuportofthattheory.Moreimportant,theworkprovidedthefirstsolidindictionofhowalcoholworkstoprotecttheheart.Inthestudy,researchersfromBoston’sBrighamandWomen’sHospitalandHarvardMedicalSchoolcomparedthedrinkinghabitsof340menandwomenwhohadsufferedrecentheartattackwiththoseofhealthypeopleofthesameageandsex.Thescientistsfoundthatpeoplewhosiponetothreedrinksadayareabouthalfaslikelytosufferheartattacksasnondrinkersare.Theapparentsourceoftheprotection:thosewhodrankalcoholhadhigherbloodlevelsofhighdensitylipoproteins,thesocalledgoodcholesterol,whichisknowntopreventheartdisease.

Asevidencehasmounted,somedoctorshavebegunrecommendingadailydrinkforpatientsofheartdiseases.Butmostphysiciansarenotreadytoreommendaregularhappyhourforeveryone.Therisksofteetotalling(絕對(duì)戒酒)arenothingcomparedwiththedangersoftoomuchalcohol,includinghighbloodpressure,strokesandlivertroubles—nottomentionviolentbehaviourandtrafficaccidents.Moreover,somestudiessuggestthateven

moderatedrinkingmayincreasetheincidenceofbreastandcoloncancer.Untilthereisevidencethatthebenefitsofadailydoseofalcoholoutweightherisks,mostpeoplewon’tbeabletotakeadoctor’sprescriptiontotheneighbourhoodbarorliquorstore.

1.Themedicalarticlequotedinthefirstparagraphindicates

.

thewayinwhichalcoholcanhelptheheart

howacoupleofcocktailsdailycanstopheartproblems

whyalcoholicdrinksaredangeroustoone’shealth

thatreportsontheadvantagesofalcoholweremisled

2.Experimentsshowedthatnondrinkershad.A.largeramountsofgoodcholesterolB.smalleramountsofgoodcholesterolC.higherbloodpressureD.lowerbloodpressure3.Accordingtothepassage,moderatedrinking

.

isrecommendedbymostdoctorsforheartpatients

shouldbeallowedonprescription

isstillnotmedicallyadvisable

isnotrelatedtoliverproblems

4.Themainthemeofthispassageis.

thechangeinrecentdrinkinghabits

theconnectionbetweencancerandalcohol

whethermoderatedrinkersoutlivenondrinkers

whetheralcoholmaybegoodforone’shealth答案:1-4

BBCD解析:1.

第一段第一句是一個(gè)問題,第二句是對(duì)這個(gè)問題的回答。然后在第三句話中作者又引用了新英格蘭醫(yī)學(xué)雜志上的一篇文章來(lái)進(jìn)一步支持這一理論,故B為正確答案。2.

作者在第二段中先對(duì)實(shí)例進(jìn)行對(duì)比。在本段最后一句指出,明顯的保護(hù)源是飲酒者的高密脂蛋白中的含量更高,即所謂的好的膽固醇高,可抑止心臟病。由此推知不飲酒者的“好的膽固醇少”,這正是B的內(nèi)容。3.

由最后一段可知,即使是適當(dāng)飲酒,也有兩種不同的態(tài)度:有些醫(yī)生建議心臟病患者每天喝上一點(diǎn),可大多數(shù)醫(yī)生并不準(zhǔn)備這么做。此外,有的研究報(bào)告指出適當(dāng)飲酒可能增加乳房和結(jié)腸癌的患病率。由此可知,C為正確答案。4.

全文主要說(shuō)明飲酒是否對(duì)健康有好處。13.閱讀理解。

Sinceherhusbanddied,Mrs.Jacksonhaslivedaloneintheirbigoldsuburban(郊區(qū)的)house.The

housewasboughtbyherhusbandalmostfiftyyearsago.

Forthesakeofsafety(為安全起見),hersonhastriedhardtoaskhertosellthehouseandbuyanew

andsmalloneinthetown,ButMrs.Jacksondoesn'tliketheidea.Shesaysthatshehastolookafterher

husband'soldhouse.Butrecentlysheoftenhearsstoriesaboutunknownpeoplestealingthingsaroundhere.

ThatwasacolddaybeforeChristmasEve.Aroundfouro'clockintheafternoon,Mrs.Jacksonwas

enjoyingtheChristmasmusicwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.Sheheardthesoundbutdidn'tmove.

Anotherknock.Whocoulditbe?Mrs.Jacksonwasabitafraid.Shedecidednottoanswerthedoorbut

keepwaiting.

Oneminuteanotherminuteandyetanotherminute.Nothinghappenedandnomoreknocks,Shewalked

quietlytothedoor,andlistened.Sheheardnothingbutthewindoutside.Sheslowlyunfastenedthedoor

andpeeped(窺視)throughthecrack(小縫).Shethengaveasurprisedcryandthrewthedoorwideopen!

Atthedoorshesawatall,beautifulChristmastree!InthetreestoodaChristmascardwiththesewords:

MerryChristmas!

Yournewneighbor1.ThehouseboughtbyMr.Jacksonis______.[

]A.inthetown

B.smallbutnew

C.outsidethetown

D.fiftyyearsold2.Mrs.Jacksondoesn'twanttosellthehousebecause______.[

]A.itisalmostfiftyyearsold

B.itisbigandold

C.shelikestolivealoneinit

D.herhusbandleftittoher3.Whydidn'tshemovewhensheheardtheknockatthedoor?Because______.[

]A.shewasenjoyingtheChristmasmusic

B.shethoughtitmightbeanunknownperson

C.itwasnotherson

D.shehadn'tdecidedtoanswerthedoor4.WhenshefounditwasaChristmastree,she______.[

]A.criedinsurpriseandpushedthedoorwideopen

B.wasverysurprisedtocry

C.threwthedooraway

D.wentouttostandinthetree答案:1-4:CDBA14.Youaresupposed________theworkyesterdaybutyouforgot.

A.tofinish

B.tobefinishing

C.tohavefinished

D.hadfinished答案:C15.Ididn’tlikethestory,________,it’stoolong,alsoitwaswrittenbyawriterIdon’tknowA.foronethingB.forathingC.a(chǎn)lthoughD.inonehand答案:A解析:foronething意為“一則”,其后接第一個(gè)原因,接下來(lái)的also意為“而且,再則”,其后接第二個(gè)原因。其中also也可以用foranother(thing)來(lái)替代。16.______I'mwellagain,Icangoonwithmywork.答案:D17.Canyouimaginethisshy_______attheconcert?答案:C18.A

Insomniaistheinabilitytofallasleeporsleeprestfully.Itisaproblemtonearlyeveryoneatsometime.Apersonmaybeawakeforanhourinthemiddleofthenightandthen,nextmorning,feelthathehardlysleepallnightNormally,worryaboutnotgettingenoughsleepistheworstaspectofmostinsomnia.Ifinsomniaisrecurrent,however,itisimportanttofinditscausesandtrytocorrectthem,withthehelpofadoctorifnecessary.

Anyofalargenumberofsimplefactorsmaytakeitdifficultforsomeonetofallasleeporremainasleep.Hismattersmaybetoosoftortoohard.Iftherearetoomanyblanketsonahotnight,hemaybetoowarm;ifthebedclothesaretoolighthemayfeelcoldduringthenight.Ifitisnotdarkenough,ortoonoisy,thismaycausedifficultyinsleeping.Eatingshortlybeforegoingtobedalsoberesponsibleforinsomnia.Stimulatingdrinks,suchasteaorcoffee,canalsokeeppeopleawake.

Inabilitytofallasleepissometimesasymptomofemotionalormentaldisorders.Insomniamayalsobecausedbypainand,veryrarely,itcanbeasymptomofaphysicaldisease.

Thecauseofinsomniamaybeeasytocorrect.Thesufferershouldcheckthemattress,bedclothesandbedroomtemperature,andmakeanynecessarychanges.Aneyemaskkeepsoutthenightandear-plugsshutoutsound.Heshouldrelaxforanhourortwobeforebedtime,perhapsbyreadingabook;watchingTV,ortakingawarmbath.Ifhewakesduringthenightheshouldtryturningonthelightandreadingforawhile.Takingwarmmilkandabiscuitortwomaybehelpful.Aboveall,heshouldtrynottoworryaboutsleeplessnesswhensomeoneistiedenoughhenearlyalwaysfallsasleep.

Ifnecessary,adoctormayprescribetranquillizersorsleepingpills.Takeonlythedosageheprescribes;anymoreisdangerous.

1.Accordingtothewriter,insomniais______.

[A]arareproblem

[B]asignofillness

[C]acommoncomplaint

[D]amoderndisease

2.Peoplewhohavedifficultysleepingshouldsleepin_____.

[A]alightroom

[B]adarkroom

[C]acoldroom

[D]awarmroom

3.Insomnianeed’tbetakenseriouslybecause_______.

[A]peoplecancatchonsleepduringtheday.

[B]manypeoplesleepfartoomuch.

[C]itcaneasilybecuredbydoctors.

[D]itiscurednaturallybytiredness.

4.Themaincureforinsomniais_____.

[A]nottoreadtoomuchatnight

[B]nottoeattoomuchforsupper

[C]nottowatchtoomuchtelevision

[D]nottogettooanxiousaboutsleeping答案:CBDD解析:1.解析:參閱第一段第二句。Itisaproblemtonearlyeveryoneatsometime.故[C]為正確答案。2.解析:房間暗有助睡眠,這是常識(shí)。參閱第二段中間。Ifitisnotdarkenough,ortoonoisy,thismaycausedifficultyinsleeping.故[B]為正確答案.3.解析:參閱第四段最后一句。Aboveall,heshouldtrynottoworryaboutsleeplessnesswhensomeoneistiedenoughhenearlyalwaysfallsasleep.故[D]為正確答案4.解析:同上一題,故為[D]正確答案19.Policehavefound________appearstobethelostancientstatue.A.whichB.whereC.howD.what答案:D解析:及物動(dòng)詞found后面顯然是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,而從句中缺少主語(yǔ),所以正確答案鎖定連接代詞which和what,其中,which引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),意思是“哪一個(gè);哪一些”,用以要求某人在有限數(shù)量中指明某人或某事物;what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),意思是“……的事物”。句中沒有給出具體的數(shù)量,故選D。句意:警察已經(jīng)找到了好像是失蹤的古代雕像的東西?!究键c(diǎn)定位】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。20.TheinformationtellsmethatthewayofeducationinCanadaisquitedifferentfrom_____inChina.

A.one

B.it

C.that

D.those

答案:C21.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.

Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.

Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities,othersloseheartatthefirstsignofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween"flight

or

fight"andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicesmadethedifferencebetweenlife

or

death.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Sincewecan'tremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.

46.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.

A.theyregardworkingastheirgreatestenjoyment

B.theybelievethatworkissuperiortorelaxation

C.theyaretravelingfastallthetime

D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirworkthaneverbefore

47.Accordingtotheauthor,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis_____.

A.strongwilltoholdoutstress

B.knowingtheartofrelaxation

C.highsenseofresponsibility

D.havingcontroloverperformance

48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?

A.Wecanfindquiteafewwaystoavoidstress.

B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople'shealth

C.It'seasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.

D.Differentpeoplecanbeardifferentamountofstress.

49.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"doso"refersto_____.

A."exposeourselvestostress"

B."findwaystodealwithstress"

C."removestressfromourlives"

D."establishlinksbetweendiseasesandstress"

50.Accordingtotheauthor,therightattitudetowardstressis_____.

A.toavoidit

B.totrytocopewithit

C.toregarditasavitalmotivation

D.tofindsomerelaxation答案:46.D47.A48.D49.C50.B解析:46.推理判斷題。由第一段可推知,無(wú)法放松自己主要是比以前任何時(shí)候都要忙碌。47.推理判斷題。由第三段第二句可推知,當(dāng)好管理者的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)是要具有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的抵制壓力的意志。句中primematerial意為“一流的素質(zhì)”。48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第一句可Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.可知。49.猜測(cè)詞義題。由Sincewecan'tremovestressfromourlives…可知括號(hào)里的內(nèi)容是對(duì)前文的解釋。50.作者態(tài)度題。最后一句表明了作者的態(tài)度。22.I'vemadeamistake,thoughIdidn't________.A.intendB.intendsoC.intendtoD.intendmaking答案:C23.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from____effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.答案:C24.—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?

—Infact,itisthefirsttimeI_____here.答案:D25.Ithasbeenwarmthesedays.Wearehavingthe

wintersincerecordsbegan.

[

]A.coldest

B.mildest

C.worst

D.hottest答案:B26.19“Whoaremakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?”“_______thechildren.”A.ItisB.TheyareC.ThatisD.Thereare答案:A解析:答語(yǔ)為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itisthechildrenwhoaremakingsomuchnoise之省略。27.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,___theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which答案:A解析:考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:音樂會(huì)的兩大構(gòu)成部分中間有幕間休息時(shí)間,在這段時(shí)間里觀眾可以去買冰激凌。when引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾aninterval,when在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。28.Jackis_____

smartaboy_____

hecanworkoutdifficultmathsproblemsquickly.答案:B29.Wehad____funatMary'sbirthdaypartylastSunday.

A.aplentyof

B.agreatmany

C.alargenumberof

D.agreatdealof答案:D30.Shehasworkedatthebankformanyyears,nine______.A.generallyspeakingB.believeitornotC.tobeexactD.tobehonest答案:C解析:此題考查插入語(yǔ)。generallyspeaking“一般說(shuō)來(lái)”;believeitornot“信不信由你”;tobeexact“確切地說(shuō)”;tobehonest“說(shuō)實(shí)話”。31.短文改錯(cuò)

文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞作斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearRobert,

ThankforyourletterofMay12th.HowgladIwaswhenIgetit.I'd

beveryhappytobeyourpenfriends.Nowallowmeintroducemyselfto

you.I'maboystudentagedseventeen,studyinSeniorThreeofHongqi

HighSchool.I'mamonitorofmyclass.IamabouttotaketheNational

MatriculationEntranceTestaftertwentydays,thatis,betweenJune

7and8.Youknow,Iwantverymuchtobeadoctorworkingforpoor

peasantsthatItrytomakefullyuseofeveryhourandstudyfarinto

thenighteveryday.

Bestwishes!

Yourstruly,

LiHua

________________________________________________________________答案:DearRobert,

ThankforyourletterofMay12th.HowgladIwaswhenIgetit.I'd1.thanks

2.gotbeveryhappytobeyourpenfriends.Nowallowme∧introducemyselfto

3.friend

4.theyou.I'maboystudentagedseventeen,studyinSeniorThreeofHongqi

5.studyingHighSchool.I'mamonitorofmyclass.IamabouttotaketheNational

6.去掉

7.去掉MatriculationEntranceTestaftertwentydays,thatis,betweenJune

8.in7and8.Youknow,Iwantverymuchtobeadoctorworkingforpoor

9.sopeasantsthatItrytomakefullyuseofeveryhourandstudyfarinto

10.fullthenighteveryday.

Bestwishes!

Yourstruly,

LiHua32.Afterhospitalsbuyexpensiveequipment,theymusttryto________themoneytheyhavespent.A.recoverB.reduceC.removeD.receive答案:A解析:recover補(bǔ)回,重新獲得,恢復(fù);reduce減少;remove去掉、移開。33.IsMr.Wanggoodatdrawinghisstudentsinto

______

discussion?A.lovelyB.livelyC.warmlyD.seriously答案:B解析:選B。lovely(可愛),lively(活潑的),均形容詞;后項(xiàng)為副詞。根據(jù)意應(yīng)選lively34.Those____tohikeinthemountainshouldwatchoutfordangers.

A.who

B.whowant

C.whatwants

D.want答案:B35.—Didyouenjoyreadingthatnovel?

—Yes._____

suchaninterestingone.答案:B36.Youmay_____

hewillcomeheretogiveusahand.答案:D37.Catherine'smotherdoesn't_____ofhermeetingheronlinefriendsincaseshemeetswithsomebadguys.答案:D38.6.WashingmachinesmadebyChinahavewon

worldwideattentionandHaierhasbecome

popularname.A.a(chǎn);theB./;aC./;theD.the;a答案:B解析:attention是不可數(shù)據(jù)名詞,所以不加冠詞,apopularname.“一個(gè)流行的名字”,所以用B。39.Totesteggs,_______theminabowlofwater:iftheyfloatthey’rebad,iftheysinkthey’regood.A.putB.puttingC.toputD.tobeputting答案:A解析:A。句首的totesteggs為目的狀語(yǔ),填空句為祈使句謂語(yǔ),故要用動(dòng)詞原形。40.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.

A.did

the

attackB.the

attack

didC.was

the

attackD.the

attack

was答案:C解析:試題分析:41.Happiness,ratherthanworkinghard,isthekeytosuccess,accordingtoresearchpublishedyesterday.Cheerfu1peop1earemore1ikelytotrynewthingsandchallenge(wk戰(zhàn))themselves,whichstrengthenstheirgoodemotionandleadstosuccessinwork,goodrelationshipsandstronghealth,saypsychologists(心理學(xué)家).

Thefindingssuggestthathappinessisnota“feel-good”luxury(奢侈品),butisnecessaryforpeople’swell-being.Whatismore,happinesscanalsoreachanentirenation,withpeoplein”happy”nationsbeingmorelikelytohelpothers.

ThelinkbetweenhappinessandsuccesswasstudiedbyateamfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaRiverside,ledbyProfessorSonjaLyubomirsky.

First,theyexaminedquestionnairesthataskpeop1eabouttheir1ives.“Forexample,theyshowthathappypeoplearelikelytoearnhigherincomes”saidLyubomirsky.Havingestablishedthelink,theywantedtodiscoverthecause.

“Almostalwaysithasbeentakenforgrantedthatthingsthatconnectcloselytohappinessarethecausesofhappiness,butitcouldbejusttheoppositethatthosethingsarelikelytobecausedbyhappiness,”saidProfessorEdDienerfromtheUniversityofIllinois,anotherauthoronthepaper.

“Therewasstrongevidencethathappinessleadspeopletobemoresociable,moregenerousandmoreproductiveatwork,tomakemoremoney,andtohavestrongerimmune(免疫)systems,”saidLyubomirsky.

Theresearchshowsthatwhilesuccesscanputaspringinsomeone’sstep,peop1eneedhappinessinthefirstplacetoachievesuccess.

Accordingtothestudy,around4outof5peopleinmodernindustrializednationsarchappyatanyonetime.

Successwasnotjustaboutearninglotsofmoney.“Wedescribesuccessashavingthethingsthatcultureorsocietyvalues,whetheritbefriends,closefamily,moneyandincome,orlonglife,”saidDiener.

However,sorrowfulpeoplearcnotpredeterminedtoleadalifeoffailure.

小題1:Inthispassage,whichofthefollowingviewpointsdoesProfessorLyubomirskystate?A.Peopleinlesshappycountriesaremorelikelytohelpothers.B.Thingsconnectedtohappinessarebroughtaboutbyhappiness.C.Happinessresultsinricherandhealthierpeople.D.Successmeanspossessingthingsthatacu1tureorsocietythinkshighlyof.小題2:Theunderlinedphrase“putaspringinsomeone’sstep”means

.A.putyouingoodspiritsB.putspringwateronyourfeetC.haveapleasantwalkinspringD.stepintoacheerfulspring小題3:Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Peoplearchappybecausetheyearnmoremoney.B.Peopleearnmoremoneybecausetheyarehappy.C.Workinghardisimportantforbeingsuccessful.D.Wecandowhateverwelikeas1ongaswefeelhappy.小題4:Wecaninferfromthepassagethat

.A.fee1inggoodisacauseandnotaneffectofachievementB.ourlifewouldbeafailureifwewerenothappyC.happinessisjustapersonalproblemD.beingsuccessfulmainlymeansbeingwealthy答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:B小題4:A解析:小題1:此題考查學(xué)生對(duì)閱讀文章細(xì)節(jié)的把握tomakemoremoney,andtohave

strongerimmune(免疫)systems小題2:考查學(xué)生語(yǔ)義理解能力。要能理解句子中while是盡管的意思。Theresearch

showsthatwhilesuccesscanputaspringinsomeone’sstep,peopleneedhappinessinthefirstplacetoachievesuccess,此題考查學(xué)生閱讀文章后對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的閱讀能力。小題3:判斷推理題。要掌握文章的中心意思小題4:判斷推理題。42.______oftheproject______finished,whichmadethemanagerrelaxed.答案:B43.第二節(jié)寫作(滿分30分)

假設(shè)你的名字叫李華,今年18歲,想利用暑假打工,你在報(bào)紙上看到了某咖啡廳的招聘廣告。請(qǐng)根據(jù)報(bào)紙內(nèi)容寫一封120—150字的求職信。

注意:1.圖下框內(nèi)為李華個(gè)人的相關(guān)信息;

2.信的開頭已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

TEMPORARY

JOB

OFFER

Dearsir,

Iwouldliketoapplyfortheposition

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yoursfaithfully,

LiHua答案:Onepossibleversion:Dearsir,Iwouldliketoapplyforthepositionofapart-timewaiter,aswasadvertisedinthenewspaper.Iamaneighteen-year-oldstudentstudyingatSeniorHighschool.Asthesummervocationiscoming,Ihopetogetajobtohelpmetogainsomesocialexperienceandenrichmylife.I’mavailableduringtheweeksoIhaveenoughtimeforthework.Ionceworkedasawaiterforthreemonthsinafast-foodrestaurantinmysparetime,soI’msuretheworkingexperiencewillqualifymefortheposition.I’moutgoing,friendlyaswellashelpful,whichIthinkwillhelpmealotindealingwithdifferentcustomers.Besides,Icanplaythepianoanditcansurelybuildupawarmerandmorefriendlyatmosphere.IwouldbeavailableforaninterviewatanytimeandIlookforwardtoyourreply.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua解析:略44.DIABETES?IsyourCHOLESTEROLnumberup?

Lifeshouldn’tbeagameofchance.Butifyouhavedia-betes(膽固醇)andraisecholesterol(糖尿病),youhaveanincreasedchanceofheartdiseaseorstroke.Soit’sreallyim-portantthatyoufindoutyourcholesterolnumber(thelevelofcholesterolinyourblood)—especiallysinceyourcholesterolleveliscontrollable,justlikeyourdiabetes.Yourdoctoristhebestpersontotalktoaboutthis.

Sodon’tplayagameofchancewithyourhealth,callforaFREEcopyofourChoLESterolbooklet.Itcontainsusefulin-formationandmayhelpyoutalktoyourdoctor.

Call08000680439today.CallanytimeforaFREEbooklet.

YoucanalsowritetoChoLESterol,Dept9,FREEPOSTNEA10820,RotherhamS639BR,orvisitourwebsite:www.lesscholesterol.co.ukwhereyoucandownloadorrequestyourbooklet.

10.Whowillbeinterestedinthispassage?

A.Doctorswhotreatdiabetes.

B.Peoplewholikefreebooks.

C.Patientswithheartdisease.

D.Peoplewhosufferdiabetesandraisecholesterol.

11.Whatinformationwillthebookletprovideforitsreaders?

A.Whentoseeadoctor.B.Howtocureyourdiabetes.

C.Howtoknowthelevelofyourcholesterol.

D.Howtogetthefreebook.

12.ThewordChoLESterolinthepassageprobablymeans

A.keepingcholesterolsteadyB.makingcholesterolfalldown

C.thelevelofcholesterol

D.curingyourdiabetes

13.Thepurposeofthisadvertisementis________.

A.tohelpdoctorsgetmorepatients

B.tohelppeoplewithhigherlevelofcholesterol

C.toobtainbenefitfromthebooklet

D.tomaketheorganizationwellknown答案:10-13

DCBB解析:10.D推斷題。由最后一段我們可以看出作者主要針對(duì)糖尿病人。11.C細(xì)節(jié)題。由Itcontainsusefulinformationandmayhelpyoutalktoyourdoctor可知答案。12.B詞義題。從第一段我們知道,作者希望糖尿病人注意自己的膽固醇數(shù)字,接下來(lái),作者在第二段提醒人們要一本免費(fèi)的ChoLESterol,因此我們可以推斷ChoLESterol是向人們介紹如何降低膽固醇的。13.B推斷題。在本文中作者首先提出讓人們注意膽固醇數(shù)字,接著向人們介紹ChoLESterol,因此作者寫這篇文章的目的是幫助那些膽固醇數(shù)字高的人們。45.Hismotherrepeatedtellinghimthatheshouldworkhard,but_____didn'thelp.[

]A.he

B.which

C.she

D.it答案:D46.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept___________helphecanget.

A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whenever答案:C解析:本句中whateverhelphecanget作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ),又沒有范圍可以選擇。47.____parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.答案:C48.______isoftenthecasewithchildren,Amywasbetterbythetimethedoctorarrived.A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.As答案:D解析:從句置于句首只有引導(dǎo)詞as可以。as引導(dǎo)的為限制性定語(yǔ)從句,as在句中作主語(yǔ),指代后面的整個(gè)句子。句意:就像孩子們常有的情況一樣,等大夫到了艾米的情況就好多了?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查定語(yǔ)從句49.Morethanthree-fifthsofthepeoplecaughtintheearthquake_____bytheendoflastnight.

A.wererescued

B.hadbeenrescued

C.hadrescued

D.haverescued答案:B50.Ourschoolwasoffered________bythelocalgovernment,whichdelightedallofus.[

]A.manyequipments

B.muchequipment

C.lotsofequipments

D.anumberofequipment答案:B卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkfortheBeijingOlympics_____bythe

of2007.答案:C2.Chinahasgotagood

forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A.reputationB.influenceC.impressionD.knowledge答案:A解析:句意:因?yàn)橹袊?guó)在防范水流感方面的認(rèn)真和順利的組織而使中國(guó)贏得好的名聲。Influence影響;impression印象;knowledge知識(shí)。這時(shí)考的是therebe的句型。3.—

Howwasyourweekend,Bella?

—Awful!ThatwasthefirsttimeI_____

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