2023年四川專升本英語模擬試題

四川省普通高等教育專升本統(tǒng)一考試模擬試題（考試時間:120分鐘）英語試卷一第一部分:聽力理解共20題,每題１分。(PartＩＬistenｉnｇComｐrehｅnsｉon)(１x20)SectionAＤirectｉｏns：Ｉnｔｈiｓsｅctｉon,ｙouwｉllhear8sｈortconservatiｏnsａｎd2longconｖersations.Atｔheendofeａchconvｅrｓation,ｏneorｍorｅqｕｅsｔioｎswillｂeaskｅdaboutwhatwassaid．Botｈtheconverｓationａndthequｅｓtiｏｎswiｌlbespoｋｅnonｌｙoｎcｅ.Aftｅrｅaｃhqｕestiontherewillbｅapauｓe.Ｄurinｇtｈｅpausｅ,ｙoｕmustrｅｄｔhefoｕrchoｉcesmarｋedＡ，B,Ｃ，andD,anddecidｅｄwhichｉｓthebｅstansweｒ.ThｅnmａrｋthｅcorｒｅspoｎｄinｇletｔerontｈeAnswerSheｅｔ２withasinｇlelinethｒｏｕghtheceｎter.SectioｎBDiｒections:Iｎthissｅction,you’llhearapasｓaｇethｒeｅtimes.Ｗhenｔhepassageisreadforthｅfiｒsｔtime,youshouｌdｌiｓｔencarｅfulｌｙfｏritｓgeｎeraｌideａ．Whenthepassageisreaｄｆｏrthesecondtｉmｅ,yｏuarerｅqｕiredｔofilliｎtheblankｓ.Finally,wheｎthepaｓｓageisreａdforｔheｔhiｒdtｉme，youshoｕlｄchｅcｋwhatyouhavewrｉtｔen第二部分:用法和語法結構(PaｒtIIVｏcaｂularｙａndStrｕcturｅ),共30題,考試時間為20分鐘。從題中所給的A，B，Ｃ,D四個選項中選出最佳答案。21.Itｗon’tbeｌoｎg_＿__＿___wｅｋｎoweachotｈeｒwell.Ａ)aftｅr ? B)uｎtｉl????C）wｈen ??D)before22.Theshygｉrlfelt＿____＿＿_anduncｏｍfｏrtablewhenshecｏulｄｎｏtansｗerheｒｔeaｃher’ｓｑuｅｓｔions.Ａ)aｗkwarｄ B)ａmａｚed ? C)ｃｕｒｉｏｕs???D)amused23.Ｎosoonｅrhａdhｅｓatdowntｏluncｈ＿＿__＿＿_theｒeｗasaknocｋaｔｔhedoor．A)whｅn ??B)thａt(yī)?? C)as? ?D)than24.Ｓheisｓtudyingmｅdiｃａlscｉencenoｗ,bｕｔshe＿_______alawyer.A）ｗｏuldbｅ B)usｅdtobe ?Ｃ)fｏrmerlyｗerｅ D)hａdbeｅn25.＿_＿_＿＿__thewｈｏle，ｉtwａsasuccessfｕleｖening.A）Ｏn?? Ｂ)Ａt ? C)From? ? D)Ｉn26.Thｅｃompｕｔeｒofthiskiｎdiｓ＿______handliｎgwiｔhaｌｌkｉｒｍaｔiｏn．A)capablｅto? Ｂ)ａbletｏ? ?C)capａbleｏf ?Ｄ)ａbleof2７.Ｐl(wèi)eａsesｉtｄｏwnandmａｋeyｏurselｆ＿_____＿＿＿_＿.Ａ）ｉntheroom??B）atｈome ? C）fine ? D)ｅaｓy28.I’ｄjｕsｔassoｏn_＿__＿_rudelｙtｏhｅr.Ａ)thatyoｕwoｎ’tspeak? ???Ｂ)younｏtsｐeak?C)youdidn’tspeaｋ? ? ? D)youｒnotspｅaking29．Hediｄn’ttｈａnｋｍeforｔｈepreseｎt.Thａt(yī)isannoyeｄｍe.A)whｉch?? B)hｏｗit C）ｗhatit???D)ｗhaｔ３0.Thｅcliｍａt(yī)eiｎｔhemountainarｅａｈａsseriously________＿_hishealｔh．Thａt(yī)ｉｓ,theclｉmａt(yī)eｉnthｅmountaiｎaｒeahasａｓｅｒiｏuｓ＿____＿_uponｈiｓhｅａｌth.A)eｆfecｔed,afｆeｃｔ?B)afｆected，ｅffect C)affectｅｄ,affeｃt?D)affected，eｆfｅcｔ31.Ｔhiｓbranｄoｆｐｒｏducｔｓis____＿_＿tｏｔhaｔinqualiｔｙ.Ａ）ｓeｎioｒ ?Ｂ)ｊuｎior ??C)sｕpｅrior? ?Ｄ）ｂettｅr32.Ｏnemusｔｔryhiｓbesttｏ＿_＿__＿____ｔothｅｎeｗenvironmeｎt.A)aｄａpt? Ｂ)ａpt ? C)aｄｏｐt?? ?D)adｅpｔ33．?________＿＿,ｈeiｓnotｃaｐaｂlｅofteaｃｈing.A）Ateacｈｅｒaｓheis?Ｂ）Asatｅaｃherhｅｉs C)Ａsateaｃher Ｄ）Teaｃheraｓheｉs3４.Ｉｆiｔ_____＿＿__＿__ｔｏmoｒroｗ,wｅｗon’tgｏｆorapicnic．Ａ)ｗillrain B)shouldrain ?C）rains ? ?D)raiｎed34. Weknewshｅwaｓn’tEnｇlｉsｈ＿＿_____ｓｈｅbegaｎｔospeak．A)once? ?Ｂ)until ???C）tｈeｍｏment ?D)as35.?Wewereｓｔrucｋbytheｅxtent＿_＿____wｈiｃhteａｃhers’decisionsservedthｅinterｅｓtoftheｓchｏｏlrａｔheｒｔhanｔｈｏｓeoftheｓtudents.A)ｔｏ????B)for ??C）in? D)ｗith36． Iｔisｄesｉrabｌethatｈe＿____＿___＿__＿＿＿＿＿___＿＿.A)givesupｔryinｇ?? ? ?B）giveuptｒyingC）wｏuldgiveup ? ??D）isgoｉnｇtogｉveuptryinｇ3７. Iｔｗａs＿___＿_＿＿__＿__hehadmａｄesuchgreａt(yī)ｃontributiｏnstotheworldpeａcethａt(yī)hｅwｏntheNobelＰriｚeforPeaｃe.A）tｈat Ｂ)ｂｅcａｕse? ?Ｃ)sｉncｅ ? D)for38.?Thｅｍeｒｅfaｃｔ___＿___＿＿mostpｅoplｅbｅlievｅnuｃｌｅarwarwouldbeｍadｎeｓsdoｅｓnｏtｍeaｎthatｉｔwiｌlnotｏccuｒ.A)what ? B）wｈich?? C)ｔhat ?? D)why39． _____＿＿_ｆromsｐａce,ourｅａrth,withwatercoｖeｒｉng70%ｏfｉｔｓsｕrｆａce，appeaｒsasa“blueplanｅｔ”.A)Ｓeｅiｎｇ ?B）Ｔｏbeseen ?C）Seen??? Ｄ)Haｖinｇseen４0．?Ｍr.Ｊohnｓonｐrｅferred__＿_______heａviｅrwｏrｋtodo.A)ｔoｂegiven ?B）ｔoｂｅgivｉｎg? C)ｔoｈaｖegiven??D)havinggｉｖeｎ42.Thisyｅaｒ’ｓｔotaloｕtpｕtvaｌｕｅｏfiｎdustｒyandａgrｉculｔureｗiｌlincｒeａse__＿___＿____５peｒcｅｎｔoｖｅｒlasｔyｅar.A）ｔo ?Ｂ)oｆ ??C)witｈ?? ?Ｄ)ｂｙ43.Ｔｈegoveｒnｍenthａsgｏｔa________＿deficit（赤字）of20billiｏndollars.A)economｉcａl? B）ecｏnomｉc C)monetａry ? D）ｆiｎancial４4．I___＿＿__＿_＿_vｅrysucｃessｆuｌinｍyｗｏrksｏfａr.Ａ)haven’tｂeen B)hadn’tbeｅn? C)ｗasn’t ? Ｄ)aｍnot45.I’ｄliｋeto_______aspeｃialsｅａt(yī)ｆortheｃoｎｃerｔｏfMay3.A)deｓｅrｖe ? Ｂ）ｒeserve ? C)ｐrｅserve???D)conｓerｖe4６.Weｍusｔ＿___＿＿_＿___＿_thａt(yī)ourcustoｍｓanｄhabiｔsaｒeｄifｆｅｒeｎtfｒｏmｔｈeirs.A)takeintoaccouｎt B)bringfｏrｗａｒd ?C)ｋｅepinmind?D)cｏmetrue47．Ｓｈe_＿＿__＿___ｂeCanadianbecauseshe’sgotａBriｔｉshpasｓport.A）muｓtn’t B)hasnotｔo?? C)can’ｔ?? D）ｎｅedn’ｔ４8.Ｉwasaｂｌeatlastto_＿＿_______myfrieｎdtotakemyadvｉｃe.A)pｅｒｓist???B)pｅrｓuaｄe ??C)ｄｉｓsｕａde? ?Ｄ)coｎvince49．Amanofworｄsandｎotofdeedｓiｓ_＿＿_____＿_aｇaｒdｅｎｆuｌlｏfｗｅeｄs．Ａ)ａs ???B)wｉtｈ Ｃ)to ???D)likｅ５０.Georｇedoｅsn’ttrｕstanyoｎｅ．Hewon’tlendyouanymｏney________youprｏｍiseinｗritｉngｔｏpａｙhiｍｂack.A）unleｓs? ?B)incase ??C）ａsｌｏｎgａs ?D)ｕｎtｉl第第一節(jié)：短文理解,考生可根據(jù)文章內容從每題四個選擇項中選出最佳答謄。Passage1GeneratｉｏnsofAmｅricａｎｓｈavｅbeenｂrougｈtuｐtobｅlievethatagoodbreａkfａstisonｅoｆliｆe’sessentials.Ｅaｔingｂｒeaｋfａstｓａt(yī)thｅstartｏfthｅdaｙ,weｈaveａllbｅentoｌd，ａnｄtoldaｇain，ｉｓasnecｅsｓaryaspｕｔtingｇasolｉｎｅintｈefａmilyｃａrbeｆorestartingaｔrip．Buｔｆormanypeoplｅtｈeｔhoughtｏfｆoodintｈemornｉngisbynomeansｐleasure.Soｄeｓｐiteａｌltheefforts，theystilltakｅnobreａkfast．Ｂeｔweｅn1977and1983,thｅlatestyearforwｈichfiguresareａvailabｌe,thｅnｕmberofpeopｌewhodidn’tｈavebｒｅakｆａｓtincｒeasedby3３pｅrceｎt----fｒｏm８．8milｌionto１１.7miｌｌion---－aｃcordiｎｇtotheChiｃａgo-ｂａsｅdＭarketResearchCoｒporatioｎofＡｍｅｒica.Fｏrtｈｏseｗｈofeeｌｐａｉnofguiｌｔaｂoutｎoteａｔiｎgbrｅakfast，ｈoweveｒ,ｔheｒeissomegｏｏdnews.Severalｓtｕdiesintｈeｌaｓtfewyｅarｓinｄicaｔethaｔ,ｆｏraｄulｔseｓpeciａlly,theremａｙbｅｎothingwrongwｉｔｈomittingbreａｋfaｓt.“Goingwithｏutｂreakfaｓtdoｅｓnotaｆfectperｆormａｎce,”saidＡrnolｄE.Benｄer,foｒmｅrｐrofessorofnutｒiｔionａｔQueeｎElizａbethCollegｅｉnLｏnｄon,“norｄｏeｓgivingｐeopleｂreakfastｉｍproveｐｅrｆoｒmａnce.”Scieｎtificevidenceliｎｋinｇbｒeaｋfasttobetteｒｈeaｌthorbｅtterpeｒｆormanceｉsｓurprisiｎｇlyinａdequate，andmｏstoftｈerｅcentworkiｎvoｌｖｅschｉldren,notadults.“Tｈeｌiteraｔｕrｅ，”saysoneｒｅsearchｅr,Dr．EｒnestoPoｌlittaｔｔheUnｉveｒsiｔyoｆＴexas，“ispoor.”51．Foｒthoｓｅｗhｏdｏnｏｔtakｅbｒeaｋfａsｔ,thｅgｏoｄnewsｉsthat____.A）ｓeveralstuｄieｓhaｖｅbeｅndonｅｉｎtｈepastfewyeａrsB)thｅｏmissionofｂrｅａkfａstｄoesnｏharmtoｏne’shealthC）adultｓhaｖeespｅciaｌlｙmａｄestudieｓintｈisfieｌdD)eaｔｉnｇliｔtlｅinthｅmorniｎgisｇoｏｄfｏrｈeａlｔh52.“…noｒdoesgivｉngpeｏｐlｅbreａｋfａｓtimpｒovｅpeｒｆｏrmance”meａns_______.Ａ）ａnyoneｗiｔhoｕtｂreakｆaｓtdｏesiｍprovehｉｓpｅｒforｍanceB)notgｉｖingpeｏpｌebrｅaｋfastiｍproｖesｐerfｏrmａｎcｅＣ)hａvinｇbｒeａｋｆaｓｔdoｅsnｏtimｐｒｏveｐｅrfoｒmaｎｃe,eithｅrＤ)pｅoｐlehavingbrｅａkfａstdoimproveｔheirｐerｆoｒｍanｃes,too５３.Ｔhｅword“ｌｉｔｅrature”inthelａstｓentenｃｅreｆｅrsto＿_____.A)ｓtories,pｏems,plays，etｃ.B）writtenwｏｒksonａｐarｔicularｓｕbjeｃtC)aｎyprinｔedmaｔeｒialD)thｅmoderｎｌｉteraturｅofAmｅrica54.WhａｔiｓiｍplｉedｂuｔNOTSTＡＴEＤbytheａuthｏｒisthat__＿___.A)bｒeakfaｓｔdoesｎotａffectperforｍanceB)Dｒ．PｏllｉttisengａｇedｉnｒｅseａrchworkataninstitutionoｆhｉgherlｅarniｎｇＣ)ｎoｔｅatinｇbreaｋfastｍｉghｔaffｅctthehｅａltｈofchiｌdreｎD)ProｆｅssorBendｏroncｅtaughtcollegeｃoursesinnutritioninLｏndｏnPasｓaｇe2OnＪｕne17,1774,theofficialsfroｍＭａrｙlaｎdａｎdViｒgｉniaheldatalkｗiththeIｎｄiaｎsoftｈeＳixNatiｏns．TheInｄiansｗereiｎvitedtｏsendbｏystoWiｌliamaｎｄＭaｒyＣolｌeｇe.Inalｅtteｒthenextdaytheyreｆusedｔheoｆferasfoｌlｏｗs:Weknowthａt(yī)ｙｏuhａｖeahighopinionoftｈeｋindofｌeａniｎgtaughtｉnｙouｒcｏlleｇeｓ,aｎｄtｈatthecoｓtｓofliviｎgofouryoｕnｇmeｎ,wｈilewｉthｙou,wｏuldｂeverｙeｘpensｉveｔoｙoｕ．Wｅareｃonvincedthaｔyoumeantodousgｏodbｙyourｐｒｏposal;ａｎdwｅthatｙouheａrtilｙ.Butｙouｍustknowthａt(yī)ｄiffereｎｔｎａt(yī)ｉｏnｓhavediｆferｅntｗaysｏｆｌookｉnｇａt(yī)ｔhｉngｓ,andyouwilltｈereｆorｅｎotbｅoffendｅdifouｒｉdeａsofｔhiskindcaｔｉoｎhaｐpennottoｂetheｓａｍeasyours.Wｅhavｅｈadsｏmeexｐerｉenceｏｆit．SeｖeｒalofoｕryoungｐeｏpleｗereｆormeｒlyｂrougｈｔｕpaｔthｅｃolｌeｇeｏftｈeNorthｅｒnpｒovｉnｃｅｓ:theyｗeretaｕghtallyｏｕrsciｅncｅｓ；ｂuｔｗhｅntｈｅｙcａmeｂacｋtｏus，ｔheyweｒeｂａｄrｕnneｒs,ignorantｏfeveryｍeansoflｉviｎginｔｈeｗoｏds…theｙｗeretｏtallｙgoodｆornothing.Weare，howeｖｅｒ,noｔtｈeleｓsobｌiｇedbｙyourkｉnｄofｆｅr，thougｈｗｅrefusｅtoaｃceｐtiｔ;and,ｔｏsｈoｗouｒgratefulsenseofit,iftheｇｅntlemenofVirｇiniawｉｌｌseｎdusａｄｏzeｎoftｈeirｓｏnｓ,wewillｔakeｃareofｔheireｄucation,teachthｅmiｎａllweknow，aｎdmａkeｍenoｆｔhｅm.55．Ｔｈepassageｉsabout＿___＿．A）thetalkbetweeｎtheInｄianｓaｎdtheｏfficiaｌsB)ｔhｅcｏｌlegesｏfthｅｎorthernprｏvｉncesＣ）theeducationalｖａluｅsoftｈeIndiansD）tｈｅproblｅmsｏftheAmericaｎｓinthemid-eｉghｔeeｎthceｎtuｒy５6.TheＩｎdiaｎs’ｃhieｆpuｒposeｉnwringｔhｅlettｅrseemsｔobｅtｏ__＿__＿.A)ｐolitelyrｅfｕｓeaｆrieｎｄlyoffｅrＢ)ｅxpresstheiropiｎionsonequaltｒeatmｅｎtC)ｓhowｔheirprｉdｅD)describeIndiancｕｓｔoms57．Difｆerentfrｏmｔｈeofficｉａls’viewofeducation,theIｎdiaｎｓthｏught＿_＿_＿＿.A)yｏuｎgwomｅnｓhouｌdalｓobeedｕcatｅｄB)ｔheyｈadｄiｆfｅrenｔgoaｌsofeｄucatiｏnC)tｈｅytaｕｇhｔｄiffｅreｎtｂraｎchesofscienｃeD)theyshoｕｌdteachthesonsoftheofｆiciaｌsｆirst58.Ｔheｔｏneofthｅletｔerａsａwholeｉｓbｅstｄescribedas_＿__．A）ａngryB)pｌeasanｔC)politeD）inｑuiringPaｓsａgｅ3Ａspｅoplecontｉnuetｏgｒowanｄage，ouｒｂodysysteｍscｏntiｎｕetｏchange.Ａｔａcertainpoｉntinyourbｏdysyｓtemswilｌbｅｇiｎtｏｗeakｅn．Ｙouｒjoｉnｔｓｍaｙｂeｃomestiｆf．Iｔｍaｙbecomemｏredifficultｆoryoutoｓeeａｎdhear．Ｔheslowchangｅofagiｎgcａuｓesouｒboｄｉｅstolosesomeofｔheiｒabiliｔytobｏｕnceｂaｃｋfｒoｍdiseaｓeanｄｉnjury.Inorｄertｏliｖelｏngｅｒ,ｗehavealwaｙstrieｄtｏslｏwoｒStopｔhｉｓｐｒoceｓｓtｈaｔleadsustｏｗａrdtheenｄofoｕrliｖeｓ.Manｙfaｃtorscoｎｔributetoyouｒheａltｈ.Awell－ｂalanceddietplａysanimｐoｒtantｒｏle.Theａmoｕnｔandtypeofexerciseyouｇｅtisanotheｒfactoｒ．Ｙouｒｌiviｎgｅnvｉronmentaｎdｔheamountｏfstrｅssyouａｒｅｕnderｉsyeｔａnotheｒ．Bｕｔsｃｉｅｎtistsｓtudyｉｎgsｅneｓｃence(衰老）waｎttoknow：Whydｏpeｏpｌｅgｒｏwold？Theyhopetｈatbｙeｘaminingtｈeaginｇｐrｏｃｅｓsoｎaｃｅlｌｕlａrleｖeｌmｅｄicalsｃieｎcemaybeａｂletoｅxtｅnｄthelｅｎｇthoflife.５9．Ｗｈenpeoplebecoｍeａｇing,theｙwilｌlosｅsomeｏftheirabilitytobｏｕncｅｂacｋfroｍdｉｓeaｓｅａndｉnjury,“ｂouncｅback”herｅmeaｎs_＿＿_.A．ｔoimproveｉnhealtｈafｔｅｒone’sdiseａseaｎdiｎｊuryＢ．ｔorecｏverfrｏmｄiseasｅandinｊｕrｙＣ．ｔoｊumｐaｆtｅｒrecoｖeriｎgD.ｔorｕnfａｓｔ６0．Ｉnoｒdertolｉveloｎｇer，＿__＿_＿.A.ｗehavetｏｔrｙtoｂeｏnadieｔB.ＷeＳhouldｋeｅpｉnhighspiritsC.weｓhouｌdtrｙtodomoreexeｒｃｉｓｅD．weｓｈouldpostｐoneｔｃeｓsｏfａｇiｎg6１．WhichｏftｈefollowingｉsNOＴｍｅntionｅdasａfactoｒｃontributingtooｎe’sｈeaｌth？A.Tｈｅrig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???Ｄ．man’ｓmedicalcaｒe第二節(jié):業(yè)務交際英語(６３-７0題)（略)把意義相同的英漢語句匹配到一起。英語試卷二第四部分:翻譯(PａrtIVTranｓlatｉon)，共10題,考試時間為20分鐘A節(jié)(ＳectｉoｎＡ．英譯漢，５題，規(guī)定將閱讀理解材料中5個畫線句子譯成漢語。７1.Ｇeｎerａt(yī)ionsｏｆＡｍericａnsｈaveｂeｅnｂrｏｕghtuｐtobeｌievｅtｈaｔagoｏｄbrｅakfasｔiｓｏnｅofliｆe’sｅssｅｎｔiaｌs.７２．Sodｅｓpitｅaｌlｔｈeeｆfｏｒｔs，tｈｅｙstilｌtａkenobｒ