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山西省朔州市下社鎮(zhèn)第二中學2023年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mymotherinsistedthecoat____mequitewellandthatI____itwhenattendingassembly.
A.fit;wore
B.fitted;wear
C.shouldmatch;wear
D.matched;wore參考答案:B2.---Learningalanguageisnoteasy.Ittakestime.
---Ican’tagreemore.__________.Thereisnoshortcut.A.
Makehaywhilethesunshines
B.AllroadsleadtoRomeC.
Romewasn’tbuiltinaday
D.Practicemakesperfect
參考答案:C略3.Scientistsareafraidthatsomedayanevenbiggerearthquakewill_____thearea.
A.strike
B.beat
C.knock
D.push參考答案:A4.
In_____1960s,peoplelivingalongtheRiverfailedtokeep_______naturalbalanceofthearea.A./;the
B.the;a
C.the;the
D./;a參考答案:C5.Wearelivinginanage____________wetreasureverymuch,becauseitseesman’srapiddevelopment.A.which B.when C.where D.What參考答案:A6.Easter______thenewbeginningofnewlifeandaneggisasymbolofthat.A.celebrates B.notes C.treats D.pays參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意:復活節(jié)慶祝新生命的開始,而蛋就是這個節(jié)日的象征。A.celebrates慶祝;B.notes注釋;說明;C.treats對待;處理;D.pays支付。根據句意可知選A。7.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly__________,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A.savedwasteachers’energy
B.wasteachers’energysavedC.teachers’energysaved
D.wassavedteachers’energy參考答案:B考查倒裝。當notonly放于句首時,句子要部分倒裝。語序是助動詞/be/情態(tài)動詞/+主語+謂語。故答案為B。8.Youwill______soonerorlaterifyoukeepworkinglikethat.
A.breakoff
B.breakdown
C.breakinto
D.breakout參考答案:B9.Thewoundedsportsmanwalkedslowlyacrossthefield,
byoneofhisteammates.A.supporting
B.supportC.supported
D.beensupported參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:受傷的運動員在隊友的攙扶下慢慢穿過場地。sportsman與support是邏輯上的動賓關系,表示被動,用過去分詞作狀語,故C項正確。10.Myformerclassteacheraskedmetogoandseehimwhenever_________.A.IwillbeconvenientB.itwillbeconvenient C.IamconvenientD.itisconvenient參考答案:D11.Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikes,_________areequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublic,bysimply_________theirsmartphones.A.which;use
B.which;using C.ofwhich;use
D.ofwhich;using參考答案:B【詳解】考查非限制性定語從句和動名詞,句意:僅憑自己的智能手機人們能夠解鎖共享單車,這些共享單車配備了全球定位系統,可以被放在公共場合的任何地方?!?/p>
areequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublic”為非限制性定語從句,先行詞為thesharedbikes,指物,且先行詞在從句中做主語,故用which指代。第二個空位于介詞by的后面,用use動名詞的形式做賓語,填using。綜上,選B。12.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkand________watchtheOlympicswhenthepowerwascutoff.A.wasgoingto
B.wasaboutto
C.wasto
D.would參考答案:B13.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut________hesaidit.A.theway
B.inthewaythatC.intheway
D.thewaywhich參考答案:A[句意:使我吃驚的不是他說的話而是他說話的方式。]14.________differentkindsofpianos,thefactoryissuretheycansatisfypeople’sneeds.A.Toproduce
B.Beingproduced
C.Produced
D.Havingproduced參考答案:D解析:根據后半句說,“工廠確認足以滿足人們的需要”,那么前提應該是“生產各種各樣的鋼琴”應該已經成為事實,所以用現在完成時,動詞-ing形式作狀語。15.ItisbelievedthattravelingtoChuzhouin______Novemberis______enjoyableexperience.A./;the
B.the;an
C./;an
D.the;the參考答案:C16.______isstrangetousthatthetroublesomeboyisgettingalongwellwithallhisteachers.
A.
What
B.It
C.Which
D.That參考答案:B略17.Toproduceonepoundofhoney,alineofbeesmustflyadistance_____totwicearoundtheworld.
Asimilar
Bequal
Cfamiliar
Dnear參考答案:B18.Themeaningyouattempttoexpressthroughwordsmaybeexactlyoppositeto______ othersactuallyunderstand. A.why B.what C.that D.which參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫81.Aren’tyoufeelinga________(羞愧的)ofyourbody?Ithinkit’stimeforyoutoloseweight.
82.Asteenagers,itisnormalforthemtobecomec________(困惑的,不解的)withthechangingworldinsideandoutsideofthem.
83.Weshouldn’tbee__________(難為情的)aboutourweight.
84.ThehomeworkinaBritishhighschoolwasalittlec_______(具有挑戰(zhàn)性的)forme.
85.Duringtheassembly,theh________(校長)toldusabouttherulesoftheschool.
86.Icuthiminshortinthemiddleofhise________(解釋,說明).
87.IfIcantellthemwehadane________(緊急情況),thentheywon’tbemadanymore.88.IamafraidMrs.Liuwon’tquitea______(同意,贊成)ofyourbeinghere.
89.Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproducessomechemicalsthatincreaseyourabilitytoc_______(全神貫注)whenyoustudy.
90.Dietsareu________(無用的)forbecomingfitinthelongterm.
參考答案:81.ashamed
82.confused
83.embarrassed
84.challenging
85.headmaster86.explanation
87.emergency
88.approve
89.concentrate
90.useless三、閱讀理解20.根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。MoneyMattersParentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.66Soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.
1.ThebasicfunctionofmoneyBeginexplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsorservices.Itisimportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthethingshewantstohave.Ifhewantstohaveatoy,givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothecashier(收銀員).67Whenyourchildgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoney,youcanstartexplainingmorecomplexwaysofusingmoney.
2.MoneylessonsApproachmoneylessonswithopennessandhonesty.68Ifyoumustsaynotoachild’srequesttospendmoney,explain,“Youhaveenoughtoytrucksfornow.”O(jiān)r,iftherequestisformanydifferentthings,say,“Youhavetomakeachoicebetweenthistoyandthattoy.”
3.69
Beginatthegrocerystore.Pickouttwosimilarbrandsofaproduct—aname-brandbutterandageneric(無商標產品),forexample.Youcanshow
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