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山西省忻州市五臺(tái)縣第一中學(xué)2023年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.IhadasmuchfunsailingtheseasasInowdo______withstudents.A.wotking
B.work
C.towork
D.worked
參考答案:A試題分析:句意:我在海上航行和現(xiàn)在和學(xué)生一起一樣快樂。使用非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語,I和work是主謂關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作時(shí)間狀語。故選A。2.Itisyou,ratherthanhe,thatfortheaccident.
A.istoblame
B.a(chǎn)retoblame
C.isblameD.a(chǎn)reblame參考答案:B考查主謂一致。此處考查意義上的一致,本句真正的主語是you故用are。3.Theartshowwas______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.A.farfrom B.alongwithC.nextto D.regardlessof參考答案:A【詳解】考查固定短語辨析。句意:這次藝術(shù)展不是失敗,而是成功的。A.farfrom遠(yuǎn)非,完全不;B.alongwith與……一起;C.nextto幾乎,差不多;D.regardlessof不管,不顧。根據(jù)“itwasagreatsuccess”可知,這次藝術(shù)展不是失敗。故選A項(xiàng)。4.TheChineseeconomyisstilldoingwell_______thecurrentfinancialcrisis.
A.onbehalfof
B.inspiteofC.intermsof
D.inconsequenceof參考答案:C5.Beijingwasattackedbysuchaterriblerainstorm_______fewcitizenshadeverexperiencedbefore.
Awhich
Bthat
Cas
Dwho參考答案:C6.Weeach______abicycle,butmostofus______useitfrequently.A.have;don’t
B.has;don’t
C.have;doesn't
D.has;don’t參考答案:A7.Thesunspotcameintoitsactivestage,____thathappensonceeveryelevenyears.()A.one B.it C.theone D.what參考答案:A.太陽黑子進(jìn)入了活躍期,活躍期每11年發(fā)生一次.根據(jù)前句句中"itsactivestage活躍期",而從句中說"happensonceeveryelevenyears"的主語也是theactivestage,故選用one作同位語,代指前面的sunspot'sactivestage,引導(dǎo)同位語從句.8.Ifyoucandowhatyou’reweakest______,youcanhandleanychallenge.A.for
B.atC.with
D.to參考答案:B考查介詞固定搭配,句意:如果你能做你最不擅長的事情,那么你就能面對(duì)任何挑戰(zhàn)了,beweakat意為“對(duì)……不擅長,在……方面是弱勢”,故選B.9.ZhangZiyiandWangFeng,bothofthem______inthemediaspotlight,getromantically
involved.A.
payattention
B.
paidattentionto
C.
payingattention
D.
arepaidattentionto參考答案:B10.Duringtheterriblestormlastnight,a________treefellovera________carandcaused________.A.falling;sleeping;agreatdealofdamageB.fallen;slept;agreatdealofdamageC.falling;slept;greatdamageD.falling;sleeping;greatdamages參考答案:A11.---Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout.---Goodheavens!_____.A.SodidI
B.SoIdid
C.Ididso
D.Isodid參考答案:B12.Ihaven’treceivedthenewbag
fromthenetshoplastweek.
A.beingordered
B.ordering
C.ordered
D.toorder參考答案:C13.WhilelisteningtoEnglishmaterials,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill_____rememberingnothing.
A.endup
B.takeup
C.leadto
D.stickto參考答案:A14.ChinaandRussiawillworktogether
todeepentheir
strategicpartnershipinorderto
promotethedevelopmentofbothcountriesandcontributetoalastingworldpeace.A.compulsoryB.conservative C. comprehensiveD.confidential參考答案:C15.Asisrecordedinhistory,silkworms(蠶)werefirstraisedbyawomanin_____istodayHebeiProvince.
A.where
B.theplace
C.which
D.what參考答案:D略16.—Neverthoughttomeetyouhereatthistime!—________A.Gladtoseeyou.
B.It’sasmallworld.
C.SodidI.
D.Oh,haven’tyou?
參考答案:B17.Thejoblessrateremains_______at9.6percent,andthepresidentsaysmoreworkisneeded.A.tostick B.tobestuck C.stick D.stuck參考答案:D18.Theirproductsenjoy30percent
ofthemarketinthiscountrybecauseboththequalityandtheirservicearefineA.figure
B.sales
C.share
D.discount參考答案:C19.––Whatajourney!We’vefinallyarrived!––_____anout-of-datetrainschedule,wewouldnothavemissedthetrain.A.Hadwenotused B.Didweuse C.Ifwedidn’tuse D.Ifwehadused參考答案:A二、新的題型20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Kids'health:FourstepsforfightingstressEverybodygetsstressedtimetotime.
71
Somewaysofdealingwithstress一likescreamingorhittingsomeone一don'tsolve(解決),much.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Trytakingthesefoursteps.thenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talk
To“trustedadult,suchas“parentorothers.
72
Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.
(2)Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitoutonthemselves.Oh,dear,that'sgoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.
73
(3)Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou'recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsand
friends,it'stimetogetdowntobusiness.
74
Evenifyoucan'tsolveitall,youcansolveapieceofit.
(4)Bepositive.Moststressistemporary(暫時(shí)的).Rememberstressdoesgoaway,
especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren'tmagic,buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughatoughtime,you'llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.
75
A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.B.Noticeyourfriends'feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.C.DifferentpeoplefeelstressindifferentwaysD.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.G.Then,findawaytocalmdown。參考答案:71.C
72.F
73.A
74.E
75.D略三、閱讀理解21. Weoftencloseourselvesoffwhenunfortunateeventshappeninourlives;insteadoflettingtheworldsoftenus,weletitdriveusdeeperintoourselves.Wetrytodeflectthehurtandpainbypretendingitdoesn’texist,butalthoughwecantrythisallwewant,intheend,wecan’thidefromourselves.Weneedtolearntoopenourheartstothepotentialsoflifeandlettheworldsoftenus.
Wheneverwestarttoletourfearsandseriousnessgetthebestofus,weshouldtakeastepbackandre-evaluateourbehavior.Theitemslistedbelowarewaysyoucanopenyourheartmorefullyandcompletely.Breatheintopain Wheneverapainfulsituationarisesinyourlife,trytoembraceitinsteadofrunningawayortryingtomaskthehurt.Whenthesadnessstrikes,takeadeepbreathandleanintoit.Whenwerunawayfromsadnessthat’sunfoldinginourlives,itgetsstrongerandmorereal.Wetakeanemotionthat’sfleetingandmakeitasolidevent,insteadofsomethingthatpassesthroughus.
Byutilizingourbreathwesoftenourexperiences.Ifwedamthemup,ourliveswillstagnate,butwhenwekeepthemflowing,weallowmorenewnessandgreaterexperiencestoblossom.Embracetheuncomfortable
Weallknowwhatthattwinge(刺痛)ofanxietyfeelslike.Weknowhowfearfeelsinourbodies:thetensioninournecks,thetightnessinourstomachs,etc.Wecanpracticeleaningintothesefeelingsofdiscomfortandletthemshowuswhereweneedtogo.
Theinitialimpulseistorunaway—totryandsuppressthesefeelingsbynotacknowledgingthem.Whenwedothis,wecloseourselvesofftothepartsofourlivesthatweneedtoexperiencemost.Thenexttimeyouhavethisfeelingofbeingtrulyuncomfortable,doyourselfafavorandleanintothefeeling.Actinspiteofthefear.Askyourheartwhatitwants
We’reoftenconfusedatthenextsteptotake,makingprosandconslistsuntiloureyesbleedandourbrainsaresore.Insteadofalwaystakingthisapproach,whatifweengagedanewpartofourselvesthatisn’tusuallyinvolvedinthedecisionmakingprocess?
Iknowwe’veallfeltdecisionsoractionsthatwehadtotakesimplyduetoour“gut”impulses:whenasked,wecan’texplainthereasonsbehinddoingso—justadeepknowingthatithadtogetdone.Thisinstinctisthepartofourselveswe’reapproachingforanswers.
Tostartthisprocess,takefewdeepbreathsthenask,“Heart,whatdecisionshouldImakehere?Whatactionfeelsthemostright?”
Seewhatcomesup,thenengageandevaluatetheoutcome.Title:OpenOurHearts
Backgroundinformation★Unfortunateeventsoften
71usdeeperintoourselves;★Wecan’
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