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第2023八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)教案4篇
2023八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)教案1
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
一、知識(shí)與技能
1.掌握常用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞的拼寫(xiě)形式以及熟練掌握already,yet在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中的應(yīng)用。
2.體會(huì)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)在閱讀文章《魯濱遜漂流記》中的應(yīng)用以及對(duì)閱讀文章的理解分析。
3.熟練掌握already,yet在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中的用法。
4.掌握常用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞形式。
5.使用閱讀技巧對(duì)閱讀文章進(jìn)行理解與分析。
二、過(guò)程與方法
將抽象知識(shí)具體化,幫助學(xué)生總結(jié)規(guī)律,系統(tǒng)地學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)法。調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性,引導(dǎo)他們積極參與課堂。
三、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀
通過(guò)對(duì)《魯賓遜漂流記》節(jié)選部分的學(xué)習(xí),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在生活和學(xué)習(xí)中要不拋棄不放棄。
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)
1.體會(huì)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)在閱讀文章《魯濱遜漂流記》中的應(yīng)用以及對(duì)閱讀文章的理解分析。
2.熟練掌握already,yet在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中的用法。
教學(xué)難點(diǎn)
1.使用閱讀技巧對(duì)閱讀文章進(jìn)行理解與分析。
2.熟練掌握already,yet在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中的用法。
教法導(dǎo)航
通過(guò)大量練習(xí)讓學(xué)生主動(dòng)掌握語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。
學(xué)法導(dǎo)航
練習(xí)、討論、主動(dòng)探求規(guī)律。
教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備
多媒體。
教學(xué)過(guò)程
Step1Greetings
Greetthestudentsasusual.
Step2Presentation
Introducethemovie:RobinsonCrusoe.
Theteachershowssomeintroductionsonthescreentoarousethestudents’interests.
Step3Learnthenewwords
ship,tool,gun,sand,else,cannibal,towards,land.
Step4Reading
3a,Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions:
WhatdoesRobinsonCrusoewaitfor
WhydoesRobinsonCrusoecallthemanFriday
3b,Readthepassageagain.Findwordsthathavethesemeanings.
1.Youcanusethesetoshootthings:_____
2.Somethingyouusetotravelinthesea:_____
3.Apieceoflandinthemiddleofthesea:______
4.Youcanusethesetocutthings:______
5.Signsleftbehindbysomeoneorsomething:______
3c,Correctthesentences:
1.RobinsonCrusoearrivedontheislandwithenoughfoodanddrink.
2.Fridaymadeasmallboat.
3.Robinsonhadsomefoodandtoolswhenhefirstarrivedontheisland.
4.Robinsonusedtheshiptobuildahouse.
5.Fridaysawsomemarksofanotherman’sfeetonthebeach.
6.Robinsontriedtokillthetwomen.
Aftertheyfinishedthequestionsandletthemchecktheanswers.
Thengetthemreadaloudthepassageagainandtheteacherhelpsdealwiththedifficultpoints.
1)IwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.因此我不放棄,要等候另一只船。
another既可用作形容詞,也可用作代詞。用作形容詞時(shí),意思是“又一的;再一的”,修飾名詞,位于名詞前;用作代詞時(shí),意思是“另一個(gè)”。
e.g.Justatthattime,anothermancamein.
Sayingisonethinganddoingisanother.
another還可以和數(shù)詞連用,常放在數(shù)詞的前面,意為“還;再;又”。
e.g.Weneedanotherthreemantohelpdothework.
2)Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.
在那之后不久,我看見(jiàn)一些食人肉質(zhì)在試圖殺死兩個(gè)來(lái)自破船上的人。
seesb.doingsth.意為“看到某人正在做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)看到的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。
e.g.Marysawhimcleaningtheclassroom.
瑪麗看見(jiàn)他正在打掃教室。
seesb.dosth.意為“看到某人做了某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)看到動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程。
e.g.Marysawhimcleantheclassroom.
瑪麗看見(jiàn)他打掃教室了。
3)InamedhimFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.
我管他叫Friday因?yàn)槟鞘俏矣鲆?jiàn)他的那一天。
name作動(dòng)詞,意為“命名;給…取名”。固定搭配“name+sb.+名字”意為“給某人取名為…”。
e.g.LucynamedherlittlesonDavid.露西給她的小兒子取名為戴維。
Step5GrammarFocus
Readthefollowingsentences(讓學(xué)生體會(huì)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法)。
師生共同總結(jié)出下列內(nèi)容:
1.表示過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。
e.g.Haveyouhadyourlunchyet
Yes,Ihave.I’vejusthadit.(現(xiàn)在我不餓了)
2.表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)從過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻開(kāi)始,一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,而且可能還要繼續(xù)下去。
e.g.Ihaven’tseenherthesedays.
I’veknownBobforthreeyears.
I’vebeenatthisschoolforovertwoyears.
時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)already,yet,just,ever,never,before;for+時(shí)間段;since+過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn);since+段時(shí)間ago;since+一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子。
構(gòu)成:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)是由“助動(dòng)詞have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成的,規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成與過(guò)去式相同,不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞則需逐個(gè)記憶。
Step6Practice
Exercises
1.gothroughthetasksin4aand4b,thenfinish4aandchecktheanswers.
Keys:Ihavejustdrunksometea.
Haveyoufoundit
Hehasalreadyleft.
didheleave
Shehasalreadyseenthefilm.
Ihaven’ttoldthemyet.
2.Finish4bandchecktheanswers.
Keys:loves,hasread,willbe,finished,willwrite,hasn’tread.
3.Finish4candchecktheanswers.
Makeconversationsandcompletethechart.(Followtheconversationonpage60)
Step7Homework
Sumupwhattheyhavelearnedinthislesson.
課堂作業(yè)
用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.Judyhasalready_______(finish)readingLittleWomen.
2.TomandMikehavealready_______(decide)tolearnChineseonInternet.
3.Haveyou________(read)AliceinWonderlandyet
4.Robinson________(have)alreadybuiltahouseontheisland.
5.Itoften________(snow)inNorthChinainwinter.
參考答案:1.finished2.decided3.read4.has;snows
教學(xué)反思
教學(xué)的目的不僅僅是教給學(xué)生知識(shí),而且也要教給他們用所學(xué)知識(shí)解決問(wèn)題的能力和技能。為了檢查教學(xué)活動(dòng)的效果,要及時(shí)對(duì)課堂的活動(dòng)加以總結(jié)和評(píng)價(jià),使得學(xué)生在激勵(lì)中成長(zhǎng)、進(jìn)步。
2023八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)教案2
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
一、知識(shí)與技能
1.掌握重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語(yǔ)。
2.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀能力及技巧。
3.復(fù)習(xí)、運(yùn)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。
二、過(guò)程與方法
訓(xùn)練法,熟能生巧法,通過(guò)練習(xí)鞏固復(fù)習(xí)所學(xué)知識(shí)。
三、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀
培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在災(zāi)害面前要更團(tuán)結(jié),更友善,更懂得互相幫助。
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)
1.掌握重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語(yǔ)。
2.復(fù)習(xí)、運(yùn)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。
教學(xué)難點(diǎn)
1.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀能力及技巧。
2.when和while的區(qū)別。
教法導(dǎo)航
教師引導(dǎo),學(xué)生自主探究,小組合作。
學(xué)法導(dǎo)航
自主探究與小組合作相結(jié)合。
教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備
多媒體。
教學(xué)過(guò)程
Step1Greetings
Greetthestudentsasusual.
Step2Revision
Askstudentstotalkaboutwhattheyweredoinglastnightingroupsoffourthengiveareport.
Step3Presentation
Askthestudentstolookatthepictureandthinkaboutwhathashappened.
Step4Reading
3a,Readthepassagequicklyandanswerthefollowingquestions
1.Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheheavyrainstarted
2.Whatwastheneighborhoodlikeafterthestorm
Asksomestudentstoreporttheiranswers.
3b,Readthepassageagainandcompletethesentencesusinginformationfromthepassage.
1.WhenthenewsonTVwasreported,strongwinds_____________outside.
2.WhileBen’smomwasmakingsuretheradiowasworking,hisdad_____________.
3.Ben_____________________whentheheavyrainfinallystarted.
4.WhenBen_______________at3:00a.m.,thewind_________________.
Asksomestudentstoreporttheiranswers.
Step5Speaking
3c,Discussthequestionswithapartner.
“Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.”WhatothercanbringpeopleclosertogetherHowcanwehelpeachotherintimesofdifficulty
Asksomestudentstoreporttheiranswers.
Step6Languagepoints
1.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.
此句中介詞with表示一種伴隨狀況,同時(shí)還包含著某種因果關(guān)系,表示“因某種狀況的存在而導(dǎo)致…”,因此可翻譯成“由于;因?yàn)椤钡取?/p>
e.g.Ican’tworkwithallthatnoisegoingon.
由于那噪音響著,我無(wú)法工作。
2.Ben’sdad…whilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.
1)此句中的連詞while的意思是“當(dāng)…的時(shí)候;和…同時(shí)”,while還可以表示“而;然而;但”之意,用來(lái)說(shuō)明和強(qiáng)調(diào)兩種事情或情形不同。
e.g.TomisactiveandoutgoingwhilehissisterRosaisshyandquiet.
湯姆活躍外向,而他的妹妹羅莎卻害羞靦腆。
2)makesure“確認(rèn),查明,核實(shí);確保;設(shè)法保證”,其后可接句子,或接介詞of及賓語(yǔ),用來(lái)引入需要確認(rèn)的內(nèi)容。
e.g.MakesureyouturnofftheTVbeforeyouleavethehouse.
在你離開(kāi)屋子前確認(rèn)關(guān)閉了電視。
3)此句中的work表示機(jī)器,器官等“運(yùn)作,運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)”,這是動(dòng)詞work的一種基本用法。
3.Itwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.
Itisadj.+todosth.做…怎么樣。
Itisadj.forsb.todosth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做…怎么樣。
e.g.ItisimportantforustolearnEnglish.對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)學(xué)英語(yǔ)很重要。
活學(xué)活用:
1)在街上踢球很危險(xiǎn)。Itis_______________socceronthestreet.
2)每天早上讀書(shū)對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)很有必要。Itis________foryou_______inthemorning.
3)對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)完成作業(yè)很容易Itis____forhim__________________.
Step7GrammarFocus
Readandtranslatethesentencesandtrytoconcludethegrammarinthesentences.
1.WhatwereyoudoingateightlastnightIwastakingashower.
2.WhatwasshedoingatthetimeoftherainstormShewasdoingherhomework.
3.Whatwashedoingwhentherainstormcame
Hewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.
4.WhatwasBendoingwhenitbegantorainheavily
Whenitbegantorain,Benwashelpinghismommakedinner.
5.WhatwasJennydoingwhileLindawassleeping
WhileLindawassleeping,JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework.
Asksomestudentstoreporttheiropinions.
過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)
1.基本概念:過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。這一特定的過(guò)去時(shí)間除有上下文暗示以外,一般用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)來(lái)表示。
2.結(jié)構(gòu):was/were(not)+動(dòng)詞-ing
3.一般過(guò)去時(shí)與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)用法的比較:一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生過(guò)的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),而過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)則表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。
e.g.1)Davidwrotealettertohisfriendlastnight.
大衛(wèi)昨晚給他的朋友寫(xiě)了封信。(信寫(xiě)完了。)
2)Davidwaswritingalettertohisfriendlastnight.
大衛(wèi)昨晚一直在給他的朋友寫(xiě)信。(信不一定寫(xiě)完。)
Step8Practice
4a,Lookatthetableandwritesentenceswithbothwhileandwhen.
Asksomestudentstoreporttheirsentencesandexplainthedifferencebetweenwhileandwhen.
4b,Fillintheblankswithwas,were,whenorwhile.Afterseveralminutes,asksomestudentstoreporttheiranswers.
Step9Pairwork
4c,WhatwereyoudoingatthesetimeslastSundayFillinthechart.Thenaskyourpartner.Thenasksomepairstoreporttheiranswers.
Step10Homework
Afterclass,pleasemakesomedialogueswiththephrasesandsentencesin4c.
課堂作業(yè)
I.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列英語(yǔ)句子,每空格一詞。
1.昨天下午五點(diǎn)鐘你哥哥在做什么
What________yourbrother________atfiveyesterdayafternoon
2.昨天我回到家時(shí),我媽媽在洗衣服。
Mymother_____________clothes________I________homeyesterday.
3.你做作業(yè)時(shí),你妹妹在干什么
What_______yoursister______________you______________yourhomework
II.翻譯短語(yǔ)
1.感覺(jué)像2.首先,起初3.入睡4.減弱5.確定6.醒來(lái)7.一團(tuán)糟
8.打掃9.互相幫助10.在困難的時(shí)候
參考答案:I.1.was,doing2.waswashingwhengot3.wasdoingwhenweredoing
II.1.imesofdifficulty
教學(xué)反思
讓學(xué)生根據(jù)例句自己總結(jié)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則,他們興趣高,能積極動(dòng)手查閱資料,主動(dòng)進(jìn)行小組交流合作,學(xué)習(xí)效果好。
2023八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)教案3
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
一、知識(shí)與技能
1.掌握重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語(yǔ):dothedishes,takeouttherubbish,foldyourclothes,sweepthefloor,makeyourbed,cleanthelivingroom
2.理解并掌握重點(diǎn)句型:Couldyouplease…CouldI…
3.能聽(tīng)懂有關(guān)做家務(wù)和日?;顒?dòng)的對(duì)話。
二、過(guò)程與方法
采用情境教學(xué)法,調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性,引導(dǎo)他們積極參與課堂。
三、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀
了解各種家務(wù),能發(fā)現(xiàn)要做的家務(wù)并積極主動(dòng)地去做。
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)
能用本課的重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型對(duì)家務(wù)作出委婉請(qǐng)求。
教學(xué)難點(diǎn)
能抓住錄音中的關(guān)鍵詞。
教法導(dǎo)航
課上引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極參與課堂活動(dòng),老師少講,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生多練。
學(xué)法導(dǎo)航
加強(qiáng)小組合作學(xué)習(xí),積極回答問(wèn)題。
教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備
圖片,錄音機(jī),多媒體。
教學(xué)過(guò)程
Step1Greetings
Greetthestudentsasusual.
Step2Lead-in
T:Goodmorning,boysandgirls!Iamalwaysverybusyonweekends.Somydaughteroftenhelpsmewiththehousework.Doyouoftenhelpyourmotherdothechoresathome(Write“chores”onblackboardandexplainit.)Here“chore”meanshousework.Couldyoupleasetellmewhatchoresyoudoathome
S1:Ioftencleanmyroom.
S2:Iwashmyclothesandfoldmyclothes.
S3:Icleanthewindow.
S4:Imakemybedandsweepthefloor.
S5:Icleanthelivingroom.
T:Well,youaregoodboysandgirls!Weshouldtrytobehelpfulanddosomechoresathome.
Step3Newwordsandexpressions
AskthestudentstolookatthepictureonPage17.
T:Lookatthepictureonpage17.Whatcanyousee
S1:Peterandhismother.
S2:Thedustbinisfull.
S3:Thefloorisdirty.
S4:...
T:Sotherearealotofchorestodo,rightHelpstudentstolearnthefollowingphrasesaboutchores:cleanthelivingroom;dothedishes;sweepthefloor;makethebed;takeoutthetrash;foldtheclothes
Step4Presentation
T:Ifyouwanttoasksomebodytodochores,howcanyouaskinEnglish
S1:Canyoudothechores
S2:Couldyoupleasedothechores
T:Whichonedoyouthinkisbetter
students:Thesecondone.
T:Yes.Weshouldsay“Couldyoupleasedothechores”insteadofotherwaysbecauseitsoundsverypolite.Write“Couldyouplease...”ontheblackboard.
Step5Pairwork
T:Inthepicture,themomasksthesontodosomechores.Whatdoesshesay
S:Peter,couldyoupleasetakeoutthetrash
T:Good!Today,we’lllearnhowtomakepoliterequestswithcould.Itisveryimportanttobepoliteinourlife.Nowworkinpairs.Imagineyouarethemomandthesoninthepicture.Askyourpartnertodothechoresthatyousee.
Firstasktwostudentstoreadthesampleconversationinactivity1c.Thenstudentsmaketheirownconversations.Callseveralpairstodemonstratetheirconversationstotheclass.
Step6Listening
T:YouwillhereaconversationbetweenPeterandhismother.WhatkindofchoresdoMomandPeterdoCheckMomorPeter.
Playtherecordingtwice.ForthefirsttimestudentsfocusonthechoresMomdoes;thesecondtime,focusonthechoresPeterdoes.Thenchecktheanswers.
Step7Alittlegame
Findoutthebesthelperathome.
T:DoyouoftenhelpyourparentsdothechoresNowlet’schoosethebesthelperathome.Firstpleasewritedownallthechoresfromyourmemoryonapieceofpaper.Thencheckeachchoreyoudoathome.Theonewhocheckthemostchoreswillbethebesthelperathome.
Step8Groupwork
T:Imaginewearegoingtocleanourclassroomthisafternoon.Youneedsomeonetohelpyoudosomethings.Thinkofthethingsyouneedtodoandmakepoliterequeststoyourpartners.Youmayfindthesephrasesuseful.
Showthefollowingphrasesonthescreen:carrysomewater,cleanthedesks,cleanthechairs,cleanthewindows,cleantheblackboard,turnoffthelights,takedowntheoldpictures,putupthenewpictures,sweepthefloor.Afterafewminutes,callseveralgroupstoshowtheirconversations.
Step9Presentation
T:Ican’tfindmypen.ButIhavetowritesomethingnow.WhatcanIdo
S:Youcanborrowapenfromothers.
T:ButwhatshouldIsay
S:CanIuseyourpen
T:Butthatdoesn’tsoundverypolite.Anyotheridea
S:CouldIpleaseuseyourpen(Writethesentenceontheblackboard)
T:Good!That’saverypoliteway.
Step10Listening
AskthestudentstolookatthepictureonPage18.Thensay:Lookatthepicture.That’sPeterandhisfather.Peteraskshisfatherifhecandofourthings.Lookatthechartinactivity2a.WhatarethefourthingsAskastudenttoreadthethingsaloud.
T:WhatdoeshisfathersayNowpleaselistentothetapeandcheck‘yes’or‘no’inthechart.Playthetapetwice.Forthefirsttime,theyonlylisten.Thesecondtime,theycheck“yes”or“no”.Thenchecktheanswerswiththewholeclass.
T:WhyPeter’sfathersaynoWhatarehisreasonsLet’slistentotheconversationagain.Drawlinestothereasonsinthechart.Beforeplaythetape,askastudenttoreadthereasonsgiven.Thenplaythetape.Ifnecessary,playitagain.Checktheanswers.
Helpstudentstosummarizedifferentwaysofansweringthequestion“CouldI...”Yes,youcan/Iguessso/Oh,yeah/Sure.No,youcan’t..../Sorry,but...
Step11Pairwork
T:Nowlookatactivity2c.Workinpairs.StudentAisPeterwhoasksifhecandothings.StudentBisPeter’sfatherwhosays“yes”or“no”.Ifyousay“no”,giveareason.
Firstgettwostudentstoreadthesampleconversation.Thenstudentsmaketheirownconversations.
Step12Groupwork
T:Imaginewe’llhaveaself-studyclassthisafternoon.Youwouldliketodomanydifferentthings.HowwillyouaskyourteacherforpermissionPleasedoitingroupsoffour.Onewillbetheteacher,andtheotherswillbethestudents,makeconversationlikethis:
S:CouldIpleaselistentomusic
T:Noyoucan’t.
S:CouldIpleasegotoplaybasketball
T:Sorry,youhavetostayinclass.
S:CouldIpleasedrawpictures
T:Yes,youcan.
Afterthat,getseveralgroupstodemonstratetheirconversationstotheclass.
Step13Homework
1.Supposeyouarehavingaparty,andyouneedmoredrinksandsnacks.Butyoucan’tleavethehouse.Askyourclassmatesforhelp.Writeadialoguebetweenyouandyourclassmatewith“CouldIplease...”and“Couldyouplease...”
2.Understand,readandroleplaytheconversationin2d.
課堂作業(yè)
1.Couldyoupleasesthefloor
Yes,sure.
2.Couldyoupleasedothed
Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetodomyhomework.
3.我每天早上都整理床鋪。
I________the________everymorning.
4.我父母讓我晚上不要在外面呆得太晚。
Myparentsaskedmenotto________________lateatnight.
5.CouldIwatchthefootballmatch(作肯定回答)
________,you________.
參考答案:1.sweep2.dishes3.make,bed4.stayout5.Yes,can.
教學(xué)反思
多媒體能使整個(gè)教學(xué)過(guò)程表現(xiàn)為聲、圖、文并茂,使聲音、圖像、文字的呈現(xiàn)更自然。為此,在課堂上,教師應(yīng)該為學(xué)生創(chuàng)造學(xué)習(xí)氛圍,讓學(xué)生時(shí)常有成功感和成就感,以便進(jìn)一步激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)在動(dòng)力。在本堂課中應(yīng)注意讓發(fā)音較標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的同學(xué)多朗讀,讓思維敏捷的同學(xué)先回答問(wèn)題,讓善于觀察的同學(xué)多糾正錯(cuò)誤,讓反應(yīng)慢的同學(xué)多回答低難度問(wèn)題。盡量使每個(gè)同學(xué)多動(dòng)腦、多動(dòng)口、多動(dòng)手。
2023八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)教案4
I’llhelptocleanupthecitypark.
一、教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1.語(yǔ)言知識(shí)目標(biāo):
1)能掌握以下單詞:cleanup,city,cheer,cheerup,giveout,volunteer,notice,...
2)能掌握以下句型:①Youcouldhelptocleanupthecityparks.
3)能了解以下語(yǔ)法:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could,should的用法;用should或could提出建議并對(duì)別人的建議作出評(píng)價(jià)。如何表達(dá)主動(dòng)提供幫助。
2.情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀目標(biāo):
在授課過(guò)程中滲透助人就是助己,助人收獲快樂(lè)的情感目標(biāo),使學(xué)生在談?wù)撊绾螢閯e人提供幫助的對(duì)話中能意識(shí)到盡己所能,幫助他人,樂(lè)于奉獻(xiàn)是一種良好的品德,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生為他人著想,熱愛(ài)公益事業(yè),樂(lè)于助人的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)。
二、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)
1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
1)掌握這些短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成和用法:cleanup,city,cheer,cheerup,giveout,
2)學(xué)會(huì)提供幫助的基本句型:I’dliketoworkoutside.I’llhelpcleanthecitypark.
2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):學(xué)會(huì)提供幫助的基本句型
三、教學(xué)過(guò)程
Period1(SectionA1a-2d)
Step1Warmingup
1.播放學(xué)生志愿者進(jìn)行義務(wù)幫助別人的活動(dòng)視頻,通過(guò)詢問(wèn)他們以下問(wèn)題來(lái)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生們了解社會(huì)上一些的志愿?jìng)冞M(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。
Step2NewwordsReadnewwordsonp9-10.
Step3Discussion
1.1a.Lookatthewaysyoucouldhelpothers.Thenlistotherways.
2.Ssdiscusswiththeirpartnersandwritethewaysonecouldhelpothers:
①Helpplanttreesbytheriver.②Helpcleanupthecitypark.
③Visittheoldpeopleintheoldpeople’shome.④HelpyoungkidstolearnEnglish.
Step4Listening
1.T:TellSstoreadthesentencesinthechart.Makesuretheyknowthemeaningofthesentences.
2.1b.PlaytherecordingfortheSstolistenandnumberthewaystheboyandgirlcouldhelpothers.
Step5Pairwork
1.LetSsreadtheconversationinthepicture.
2.1c.Usetheinformationinthechartof1btomakeotherconversations.
A:Ihopetoworkoutside.
B:Youcouldhelptocleanupthecityparks.
3.Letsomepairsactouttheirconversations.
Step6Listening
1.2a:
T:AgroupofstudentsareplanningaCityParkClean-upDay.Listenandcheck(√)thethingstheyaregoingtodototellpeopleaboutit.
1.Lookatthepicturesin2a.Discussthethingstheyaregoingtodo.
2.PlaytherecordingfortheSstolistenandcheckthepictures.
3.Playtherecordingagaintochecktheanswers.
2.2b:
1.LetSsreadthesentencesbelow.ExplainsomemainsentencesfortheSs.Makesuretheyknowwhattodo.
2.PlaytherecordingfortheSstowritethecorrectwordsintheblanks.
3.Playtherecordingagaintochecktheanswers.
Step7Pairwork
1.2c.TellSstomakeaconversationusingtheinformationin2aand2b.
2.Letonepairtoreadouttheirconversationfirst.
e.g.A:WeneedtocomeupwithaplanfortheCityParkClean-UpDay.
B:Let’shavelunchfirst.
A:No,weneedtostartnow.Clean-UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.
B:You’reright.Wecan’tputoffmakingaplan.Aswetalk,I’llwritedownallourideas.Thenwecandecidewhichideasarebest.
A:Let’smakesomenotices,too.ThenI’llhandthemoutafterschool.
B:Andwecouldeachcalluptenstudentsandaskthemtocome.
3.Ssacttheconversationinpairs.Asksomepairstoactouttheirconversations.
Step8ReadingandRole-play
1.Readtheconversationsandanswerthetwoquestions:
①Where’sHelengoingtoworkthissummer
__________________________________
②WhatdidTomdotohelptheoldpeople
____________________________________
Answers:She’sgoingtoworkinanoldpeople’shome.
Readingthenewspaperorjusttalkingtotheoldpeople.
2.Readtheconversationaftertheteacher.
3.Practicetheconversationwiththeirpartner.Thenletsomepairstoactouttheconversation.
Homework:
Teachingthought:
Period2(SectionA3a-3c)
Step1Revision
1.Writedownthephrases.
1.打掃_(dá)_______2.分發(fā)________3.曾經(jīng)_______
4.(使)變得高興________5.義務(wù)做某事_________________
6.大打掃日______________7.想出主意(辦法)____________
2.Role-play
A:Hi,Tom.I’mmakingsomeplanstoworkinanoldpeople’shomethissummer.
B:ReallyIdidthatlastsummer!
Step2NewwordsReadnewwordsonp11.
Step3Reading
1.TellSstoreadthearticlein3aquicklyandtrytofindtheanswerstothesequestions:
1.WhatdoesMariolove
2.WhatdoesMarylove
3.WhatdoMarioandMaryvolunteertodo
Ssreadthearticlequicklyandtrytoanswerthequestions:
Answers:1.Helovesanimals.
2.Shelovesreadingbooks.
3.MariovolunteersatanimalhospitalandMaryhelpskidslearntoread.
2.3b:Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.
1.WhydoesMariovolunteertohelpothers
2.WhydoesMaryvolunteertohelpothers
3.WhatdoesMariosayaboutvolunteering
4.WhatdoesMarysayaboutvolunteering
Answers:1.Becausehebelievesitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjob.
2.Becauseshecandowhatshelovestodoandhelpothers.
3.Hegetssuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenheseestheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners’face.
4.Volunteeringisadreamcometrueforher.
HomeworkMakesentenceswiththesewords.
help(to)do;wanttodo;learntodo;decidetodo;howtodo;volunteertodo
Teachingthought:
Period3(GrammarFocus-4c)
Step1Revision
Completethesentences.
MarioandMary_______severalhourseachweek______others.Mariowants_____ananimaldoctor.He_________atananimalhospital.Hewants_______moreabout______careforanimals.
Maryisabooklover.Shecouldreadbyherself_________offour.Lastyear,shedecided________foravolunteerafter-school_______program.Marystillworksthereonceaweek______kids_______read.Volunteeringhereisadreamcometrueforher.Shecanwhatshe___________andhelpsothersatthesametime.
CanyoutellsomethingaboutMarytous
Answers:giveup,tohelp,tobe,volunteers,tolearn,howto,attheage,totryout,reading,tohelp,learnto,lovestodo
Step2Grammarfocus
1.閱讀GrammarFocus中的句子,然后做填空練習(xí)。
Step3NewwordsLookatthebigscreenandlearnthenewwordsandexpressions:
Step4Practice
1.4a:Fillintheblankswitht
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