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山西省臨汾市堯都區(qū)第四中學(xué)2023年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題38.Thetwocoatsare______thesamesize,butdifferent______colour.A.of;of
B.in;in
C.of;in
D.in;of參考答案:C略2.It’sthethirdtime______latethisweek.A.thatyouare
B.youare
C.whenyouarrived
D.thatyouhavebeen參考答案:D3.Policeare__________thedisappearanceoftwochildren.A.lookingaround
B.lookinginto
C.lookingup
D.lookingthrough參考答案:B4.You______totowntoseethefilmyesterday.ItwillbeonTVtonight.
A.needn’tgo
C.hadbetternotgo
C.shouldnotgo
D.needn’thavegone參考答案:D略5.—Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.
—__________.
A.I’dloveto
B.I’mwithyouonthat
C.It’suptoyou
D.It’smypleasure參考答案:B略6.Thebig-eyedgirlcamein,
acakewithtwo
candlesonit.A.bring;lit
B.brought;lightedC.carrying;lighted
D.taking;lighting參考答案:C考查非謂語動詞。那個(gè)大眼睛的女孩進(jìn)來了,拿著一個(gè)蛋糕,上面放著兩支點(diǎn)燃的蠟燭。兩個(gè)動詞連用時(shí)若后一動詞沒有and連接,要用非謂語動詞;carry不表方向,只說“拿著”,現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語;light過去分詞作定語時(shí)用lighted不用lit。故選C。7.Howmuchdidthedress______________you?
A.pay
B.cost
C.spend
D.charge參考答案:B略8.I’llneverforgetthedays______Ispentonthefarm.A.when
B.that
C.inwhich
D.inthat參考答案:B9.Moneycan’talwaysbringushappiness,soIthinkhappiness
morethanmoney.A.counts B.beats C.earns D.changes參考答案:A10.Themeetingwasheldinalively________,andthedelegatesputforwardtheiropinionsoneafteranother.A.atmosphere
B.state
C.situation
D.mood參考答案:A略11.Tounderstandthenatureofthischallenge,wemustfirstcometoterms________aphysicalfield.A.withtheconceptof B.withoutregardofC.independenceof D.outofthequestionof參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞短語。句意:為了理解這一挑戰(zhàn)的本質(zhì),我們必須首先理解物理場的概念。A.withtheconceptof有概念;B.withoutregardof不考慮;C.independenceof獨(dú)立于;D.outofthequestionof不可能。withtheconceptof“有概念”符合句意。故選A項(xiàng)。12.Maryisgoodatchoosingherclothesthatexpressherpersonalityand____herappearance.A.enhance B.contrast C.reflect D.appeal參考答案:A13.Weeach________twohandsandeachofus________theabilitytomakeadifference.
A.have;has
B.have;have
C.has;has
D.has;have參考答案:A14.Much
thatshemightloseherjob,shehasdecidedtogoforfurtherstudytokeepup.A.concerned
B.interested
C.determined
D.disappointed參考答案:A15.TheRareWildlifeRescueandBreedingResearchCenterinXi’aniscriticizedformakingmoneyby__________injuredpandas.A.complaining B.displaying C.applauding D.inspecting參考答案:B16.Onceyouwanttodosomething,youmustgetdown_____itwell.
(
)
A.do
B.doing
C.todo
D.
to
doing參考答案:17.Scientistshavedevelopedanewsystem______togiveawarningsecondsbeforeanearthquake.A.havingbeendesigned
B.designed
C.todesign
D.designing參考答案:B18.InChina
graduatesgoabroadtohaveafurtherstudyeveryyear.A.a(chǎn)greatdealof
B.thenumberofC.a(chǎn)greatmanyof
D.a(chǎn)largenumberof參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)21.Thes
oftheplayissetinasmallvillage.22.MostoftheoldpeopleinChinaprefert
ChinesemedicinetotheWesternmedicine.23.Weshouldlookatalla
ofthesituationbeforemakingadecision.24.Thechildo
abutterflyflyingintohishome.25.Toturnyourdreamintor
,youshould,ofcourse,doyourbestinyourwork.26.Childrenhavedifferents
oflearning:somelearnbyseeing,somebyhearing,somebydoing.27.Thegirldecidedtoleavetherebecauseshecouldn'ts
thehotweatheranymore.28.WehadaheavysnowthisMarch,whichwasmostu
here.29.Inordertor
hisdreamofbecomingadoctor,Danieloftenstudieshardlateintothenight.30.Theyhavedecidedtod
theevidenceimmediatelytheyfoundtherewasnochanceofbreakingthrough.參考答案:21.scene22.traditional23.aspects24.observed25.reality26.styles27.stand28.unusual29.realise30.destroy三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
Makingnewfriendsmeans__41______(put)yourselfoutonalimbandaskingothersnotonlytoacceptyou,buttolikeyouandwanttobearoundyouaswell.____42____(fortunate),thereisnomagicalsolution____43____thispartoftheprocess,soifyouwanttomakefriends,takeadeepbreathandjumprightin!
_44____firststeptomakenewfriendsisfiguringoutwhatisholdingyouback.Alotoftimespeople_45____areinterestedinmakingnewfriendsdon’tknowwhytheydon’thavethemalready.Theycan’tseethat__46____ownactionsareworkingagainstthem.
Onceyoucanidentifywhatiskeepingyoufrommakingnewfriends,youneedtoworkthroughtheseconcerns.Thiscanbepainful__47_____youwillneedtoputyourselfoutsideofyourcomfortzonestoseeanyrealdifferences.
Thenextstepistoshine
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