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Unit5Themeparks基礎(chǔ)知識自測一、單詞識記1._____________adj.不同的2._____________n.題目;主題3._____________adj.中心的;主要的4._____________adv.無論在哪里5._____________adj.獨(dú)一無二的6._____________n.&v.秋千;搖擺7._____________n.長度;長lengthvariousthemecentralwhereveruniqueswing8.______________n.紀(jì)念品9.______________vt.保存n.保護(hù)區(qū)10._____________n.生物11.advancev.________________12.carpentern.________________13.settlern.________________14.brandn.________________商標(biāo);牌子souvenirpreservecreature前進(jìn);促進(jìn);提前木匠移民;殖民者15.admissionn.________________16.translatorn.________________17.tournamentn._______________18.attractionn._______________19.fantasyn._______________20.athleticadj._______________運(yùn)動的允許進(jìn)入;入場費(fèi)譯員;翻譯錦標(biāo)賽;聯(lián)賽吸引;有吸引力的事物幻想;怪念頭二、詞匯拓展1.variousadj.各種不同的;各種各樣的
__________v.有差異;變化;改變
__________n.不同種類;變種;變化
_______________________[搭配]多種多樣的;種種avarietyof/varietiesofvaryvariety⑴Attheclassmeeting,thestudentshad_________(vary)opinions.
⑵There’salarge__________(vary)ofdishesonthemenu.
⑶Hisjobisboring,becausethere’sno__________(vary).
⑷Theresultsofthelasttest__________(vary)wildly.variousvarietyvarietyvaried2.preserven.保護(hù)區(qū)v.保存;保留
______________n.維護(hù);保存
______________n.保護(hù)人;保護(hù)者
______________n.保護(hù)劑;防腐劑
____________________________[搭配]保護(hù)某人以免……preservesb.from(doing)sth.preservationpreserverpreservative⑴Atminus130℃,alivingcellcan__________(preserve)forathousandyears.
⑵Nohuntingisallowedinthe__________(preserve).
⑶Hisadmissionthathewastoblamepreservedtheothers______beingpunished.bepreservedpreservefrom3.attractionn.吸引;有吸引力的事物
___________v.吸引
___________adj.有吸引力的;動人的
_____________________[搭配]吸引某人的注意力attractone’sattentionattractattractive⑴Thetelevisionhaslittleattraction___me.⑵What__________(attract)scenery!⑶Thebeautifulflowers___________________________(吸引引很多游客的的注意力)inthepark.attractedmanyvisitors’forattractiveattention4.advancev.&n.前進(jìn);促進(jìn)進(jìn);提前;預(yù)預(yù)先___________adj.先先進(jìn)的,高高級的_______________n.促進(jìn),推推進(jìn),改進(jìn)____________[搭配]提前,預(yù)先先inadvanceadvancedadvancement⑴The____________(advance)technologyishardtolearn.⑵Therentmustbepaid_____advance.⑶Withthe_____________(advance)ofscienceandtechnology,thedigitaltimeisenteringintoourlife.advancedinadvancement三、詞組互譯譯1.以………而聞名________________2.根據(jù)………仿造,模模仿________________3.接近________________4.打理農(nóng)農(nóng)場________________5.參加加________________6.面面對對面面________________7.例例如如forexamplebefamousforbemodeledaftergetclosetorunthefarmstakepartinfacetoface8.不不但但…………而而且且…………_________________9.與與…………相相比比較較_________________10.閑閑逛逛_________________11.befamiliarwith_________________12.nowonder_________________13.cometolife_________________14.baseon_________________15.cometrue_________________實(shí)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)pare...with...wanderaround對…………熟熟悉悉難怪怪;;不不足足為為奇奇活躍躍起起來來以…………基基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)16.athemepark__________________17.makeone’’sdreamcometrue__________________18.providewith__________________19.admitdoingsth.________________20.preparefor__________________為…………做做準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)備備主題題公公園園使某某人人的的夢夢想想成成真真為…………提提供供…………承認(rèn)認(rèn)做做某某事事四、、詞詞組組運(yùn)運(yùn)用用1.我我和和我我的的雙雙親親打打算算去去參參加加一一系系列列的的戶戶外外活活動動。。(aseriesof,,takepartin)2.我我們們打打算算首首先先去去北北京京。。3.北北京京不不僅僅是是我我國國的的首首都都,,而而且且是是我我國國的的文文化化、、政政治治中中心心。。(notonly...butalso...)3.BeijingisnotonlythecapitalofChinabutalsothecentreforcultureandpolitics.1.MyparentsandIaregoingtotakepartinaseriesofoutdooractivities.2.We’’regoingtoBeijingfirst.4.北北京京有有3000多多年年的的歷歷史史。。5.元元、明明、清清三個個朝代代都曾曾定都都北京京。6.北北京有有許多多名勝勝古跡跡,例例如::故宮宮和天天安門門廣場場。(forexample)5.EmperorschoseBeijingforthecapitalduringtheYuan,,MingandQingdynasties.4.Beijinghasahistoryofover3000years.6.TherearemanyplacesofinterestinBeijing,,forexample,theSummerPalaceandtheTian’’anmenSquare.7.故故宮和和天安安門廣廣場都都聞名名于世世。(befamousfor)8.胡胡同是是老北北京的的象征征。(asymbolof)9.在在北京京你也也能享享受到到著名名的北北京烤烤鴨。。7.TheSummerPalaceandtheTian’’anmenSquarearefamousthroughouttheworld.8.HutongisasymboloftheoldBeijing.9.YoucanalsoenjoythefamousBeijingroastduck.10.難怪怪北京每年年吸引成千千上萬的世世界各地的的游客。(nowonderthat...)11.我想想我們在北北京一定玩玩得很開心心。(havefun)10.NowonderthatBeijingattractsthousandsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.11.Ithinkwe’llhavegreatfuninBeijing!參考范文((Onepossibleversion)MyparentsandIaregoingtotakepartinaseriesofoutdooractivitiesandwe’regoingtoBeijingfirst,becauseBeijingisnotonlythecapitalofChinabutalsothecentreforcultureandpolitics,whichhasahistoryofover3000years,when(=inwhich)EmperorschoseforthecapitalduringtheYuan,MingandQingdynasties.TherearemanyplacesofinterestinBeijing,forexample,theSummerPalaceandtheTian’anmenSquare,,whicharefamousthroughouttheworld.Besides,HutongisasymboloftheoldBeijingandyoucanalsoenjoythefamousBeijingroastduck.Nowonderthatitattractsthousandsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.Ithinkwe’llhavegreatfuninBeijing!五、課文填填空Thereare1_________(variety)kindsofthemeparksintheworldwithaspecificthemeforeach.Thethemeparkyouareprobablymostfamiliar2_______isDisneyland,,3_____willbringyouintoamagicalworldandmakeyourdreamscometrue.YoucannotonlymeetyourfavouriteDisneycartooncharactersbutalsoenjoyexcitingrides,4_______swingingshipstofreefalldrops.fromvariouswithwhichDolleywoodshows5______celebratesAmerica’straditionalsouth-easternculture.Forexample,peoplecomefromalloverAmerica6_______(see)carpentersandothercraftsmenmakewood,glassandironobjectsintheold-fashionedstyle.toseeandIfyouwanttoexperiencetheancientdaysandgreatdeeds7____EnglishKnightsandladies,princesandqueens,thenEnglishCamelotParkis8_____placeforyou.When9______enterCamelotPark,youfeellike10________(enter)aworldoffantasyaboutancientEngland.enteringoftheyou六、語法法專練1.Themotherlooked_________(sad)atherdaughterwhowasbadlywounded.2.Thethree-_________(leg)chairisn’tsuitableforayoungchild.Hemayfalloff.sadlylegged3.Thesoldierdiedforsavingthechild,,sohis_______(die)isheavierthanMountTai.4.Toeveryone’s__________(satisfy),thegirlfinishedthejobquitewell.deathsatisfaction5.Edisonwasagreat_____________(invent),duringhislifehehadmany__________(invent).6.Thedaysonthemoongethotterthan__________(boil)water.inventorinventionsboiling掌握重要要考點(diǎn)核心單詞詞1.swingn.秋千;;搖擺v.搖搖擺;擺擺動運(yùn)用:判判斷swing的詞性性與詞義義。⑴Thechildrenareplayingontheswingsinthepark.⑵Hisarmsswungashewalked.v.擺動動n.秋千千2.chargevt.控告告,指控控;要價價n.控告告;費(fèi)用用;負(fù)責(zé)責(zé)chargesb.withsth.控告某某人犯某某罪charge(sb.)forsth.為某事事收(某某人的)費(fèi)用freeofcharge免費(fèi)費(fèi)inchargeofsth.負(fù)責(zé)責(zé)……inthechargeofsb.由某某人負(fù)責(zé)責(zé)(=insb’scharge)takechargeof...接管管,控制制運(yùn)用:用用適當(dāng)?shù)牡脑~填空空或完成成句子。。⑴Themantheyarrestedlastnighthasbeencharged________murder.⑵Therestaurantchargedus$40_____thewine.⑶Yourorderwillbedeliveredfree_____charge.ofwithfor⑷Whois___________(負(fù)責(zé))theshop?⑸Hewill________________(負(fù)責(zé)責(zé))thedepartmentwhileIamaway.⑹Thefileswereleft______________(負(fù)責(zé))hechargeofinchargeoftakechargeofgain/obtainadmissionto/into獲獲準(zhǔn)進(jìn)入admissionofsth.承認(rèn);供供認(rèn)admitsth./doingsth./that...承承認(rèn)某事/做做了某事beadmittedto(auniversity)被(大大學(xué))錄取3.admissionn.許可可;進(jìn)入;接接納;承認(rèn)詞根:admitvt.承認(rèn)認(rèn);準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入入;可容納運(yùn)用:用所給給詞的適當(dāng)形形式填空或完完成句子。⑴Headmitted_________(make)amistake.⑵He_______________________________(被錄取)theOxfordUniversity.⑶Hemadeafulladmissionofhisguilt.=He_________________hisguilt.fullyadmittedmakinggainedadmissionto/into或或fitn.利潤;利益益v.得益益;有益于派生:profitableadj.有有利的;有益益的profitby/from從………中得益/得到好處運(yùn)用:完成句句子。⑴Exerciseis_________(profit)inallages.⑵他學(xué)會了了從自己的錯錯誤中獲益。。Helearnedtoprofit________hismistakes.⑶選修這些些課程對你有有好處。Takingthesecourses__________________.profitableby/fromprofitsyou5.amusevt.逗樂,使使(某人)笑笑派生:amusingadj.引人發(fā)發(fā)笑的;有趣趣的amusementn.消遣,娛娛樂;樂趣amusesb./oneself逗樂某某人;自娛運(yùn)用:用所給給詞的適當(dāng)形形式填空或完完成句子。⑴Tomygreat__________(amuse),hisfalsebeardfelloff.⑵Ifailtoseewhyyoufinditso_________(amuse).amusingamusement⑶Itwastoorainytoplayoutside,soshe______________(自娛)withabook.⑷Hethoughtofvariousactivities_________________(逗逗那個嬰兒兒開心)tillbedtime.thebabyamusedherselftoamuse重要詞組1.befamousfor以以……而聞聞名運(yùn)用:用適適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填填空。⑴Heisfamous___hisnovels.⑵Heisfamous_____anovelist.⑶Sheisfamous____adancer____herdancing.forasasfor運(yùn)用:根據(jù)據(jù)漢語提示示完成英文文句子。⑴這兩座座建筑物是是按照同一一模式建造造的。Thetwobuildings__________________thesamepattern.⑵這座新新教堂是仿仿效羅馬圣圣彼得教堂堂建造的。。Thenewchurch_______________St.Peter’’sinRome.2.bemodeledafter根據(jù)據(jù)……模仿仿;偽造ismodeledafteraremodeledafter3.getcloseto接近近運(yùn)用:根據(jù)據(jù)漢語提示示完成英文文句子。⑴消防員員設(shè)法接近近那棟起火火的大樓。。Thefirefighters_____________________theburningbuilding.⑵徒步旅旅行能幫助助我們接近近自然。Hikingcanhelpus___________________.(to)etolife復(fù)活;;蘇醒;變變得活躍;;恢復(fù)生氣氣運(yùn)用:根據(jù)據(jù)漢語提示示完成英文文句子。⑴我喜歡歡看到春天天萬象更新新。Ilovetowatcheverything______________etolife⑵國王希希望死后能能夠復(fù)活。。Thekinghopes____________afterhedies.⑶在醫(yī)生生的幫助下下,受傷的的男孩蘇醒醒過來。Withthedoctor’shelp,theinjuredboy____________________.cametolifetocometolife運(yùn)用:根根據(jù)漢語語提示完完成英文文句子。。⑴別把把別人牽牽涉進(jìn)你你的麻煩煩中去。。Don’’tinvolveotherpeople______yourtrouble.⑵他在在專心寫寫他的小小說。He_________________writinghisnovel.5.involvesb.in使使某人人參與/介入………拓展:beinvolvedin被卷卷入………,專心心于,專專注于after以以……的的名字命命名翻譯:這這座教學(xué)學(xué)樓以邵邵逸夫先先生的名名字命名名。Theteachingbuilding______________Mr.ShaoYifu.isnamedafter佳句誦寫寫1.Itwillbringyouintoamagicalwordandmakeyourdreamcometrue,,whethertravellingspace,visitingapirateshipormeetingyourfairytaleorDisneycartooncharacter.(L7,P34)無無論你是是在太空空遨游,,參觀海海盜船,,還是邂邂逅你最最喜歡的的童話故故事或者者迪斯尼尼卡通里里的人物物,迪斯斯尼都會會把你帶帶到魔幻幻的世界界,讓你你的夢想想成真。。句型:whether...or...無論論……還還是………仿寫:根根據(jù)漢語語提示完完成英文文句子。。⑴它對對我們有有害還是是有益還還有待觀觀察。______________________________remainstobeseen.⑵不管管她是好好還是壞壞,我都都不會讓讓你為她她擔(dān)憂。。______________________,Iwon’thaveyouworryabouther.WhetheritwilldousharmorgoodWhethershe’swellorill⑶無論論他是努努力學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)還是玩玩耍,我我認(rèn)為他他都不會會通過考考試。_____________________________,Idon’tthinkhewillpasstheexamination.Whetherheworkshardorplays2.Withalltheseattractions,nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.(L13,P34)有有這么多多引人入入勝的東東西,難難怪哪里里有迪斯斯尼樂園園,那里里的旅游游業(yè)就會會發(fā)展。。句型::(Itis)nowonder(that)...難難怪,怪不不得說明::It’’sawonder(that)...奇奇怪怪的是是,令令人驚驚奇的的是仿寫::根據(jù)據(jù)漢語語提示示完成成英文文句子子。⑴你你連準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)備都都沒有有,難難怪你你這次次又失失敗了了。Youhadn’’tpreparedforit;______________thatyoufailedagainthistime.⑵他他那么么用功功,難難怪他他成功功了。。_______________________whenhehadworkedsohard.⑶難難怪你你找不不到人人,他他們都都開會會去了了。__________________________________;they’reallawayatameeting.Nowonderyoucan’tfindanybodyhereitisnowonderNowonderhesucceeded輕松走走近高高考一、完完形填填空文章講講述了了Tom兩兩次誤誤了航航班的的故事事。Tom第一一次誤誤了航航班得得到了了三天天的游游玩時時間,,三天天后他他提前前趕到到機(jī)場場,被被告知知再過過三天天他才才能乘乘飛機(jī)機(jī),而而他卻卻又得得到了了游玩玩的時時間。。1.B。上下文文暗示示法。。2.A。搭配havenodifficulty(in)doingsth.指指“做做某事事有點(diǎn)點(diǎn)麻煩煩”符符合語語境邏邏輯。。3.D。根據(jù)邏邏輯分分析,,前后后句之之間含含有轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)關(guān)系。。4.C。上下文文暗示示法。。5.A。上下文文暗示示法。。6.B。上下文文暗示示法。。7.D。8.C。該句指指Tom充充分利利用三三天的的時間間又參參觀了了西班班牙的的很多多地方方,說說明他他沒有有浪費(fèi)費(fèi)時間間。9.B。從...thefinaldayarrived能能推理理出,,Tom感感覺覺到時時間過過得太太快。。10.C。。該句句句意是是Tom在在飛機(jī)機(jī)提前前兩小小時到到達(dá)了了機(jī)場場。從從中可可推斷斷Tom不不愿意意太匆匆忙,,故選選C項(xiàng)項(xiàng)。11.B。。從語境可知知,Tom早已買好好了返程的的機(jī)票。故故排除A,,C兩項(xiàng),,D項(xiàng)provide指“提提供”,不不符合Tom(乘客客)的身份份,故選B項(xiàng),present出示與與show意義相同同。12.A。。astonishment指指驚訝;patience指指耐心;respect指尊尊敬;delight指高興興13.A。。14.C。。該句中shock指指“震驚””,表明Tom聽完完航空公司司工作人員員的話后的的臉色和神神態(tài),故選選C項(xiàng)。15
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