【全國(guó)大綱1】（步步高）高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 11 Scientific achievements精品課件

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Unit11Scientificachievements基礎(chǔ)落實(shí)

Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單詞思憶1.Thosearemyfather’s

(私人的)papers.2.Hewill

(抓住)anyopportunitythatmighthelphimachievefame.privategrasp3.Itwasa

(很好的)dayforapicnic.4.Pricesare

(標(biāo)記)onthegoods.5.Iwas

(瞄準(zhǔn))atthetreebuthitthecarbymistake.perfectmarkedaimingⅡ.考綱詞匯拓展1.

adj.完美的；極好的→

n.完善，完美2.

vi.依靠,依賴(lài)→

adj.可信賴(lài)的3.

n.失敗→

vi.失敗4.

n.基地→

adj.基本的→

n.基礎(chǔ)5.

vt.安排→

n.安排6.

vt.宣布→

n.通知，布告→

n.播音員perfectperfectionrelyreliablefailurefailbasebasicbasisarrangearrangementannounceannouncementannouncerⅢ.重要短語(yǔ)識(shí)記1.have...in

有共同之處2.be

todosth.很可能做某事3.have...in

for即將發(fā)生；等待著4.set

in/on踏上;進(jìn)入；到達(dá)5.haveapositive

on對(duì)……有積極的影響6.rely

依靠；信賴(lài)；指望7.put

aplan提出一項(xiàng)計(jì)劃8.aim

improvingagriculture致力于改變農(nóng)業(yè)狀況commonlikelystorefooteffectonforwardat9.take

todosth.依次/輪流干某事10.

firstsight第一眼；乍一看11.give

to引起12.

from從……獲得利益13.work

計(jì)算出；鍛煉身體14.

...clear表明；講清楚15.come

life蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；活躍起來(lái)；恢復(fù)生機(jī)16.be

to是……的發(fā)源地/家園turnsatrisebenefitoutmaketohomeⅣ.重要短語(yǔ)識(shí)記1.

(無(wú)論中國(guó)將來(lái)會(huì)有什么樣的偉大成就）,itislikelythatmanyofthemwillbeborninnorthwesternBeijing.2.

(它是中國(guó)科學(xué)院的所在地）andmorethantenfamousuniversities,includingPekingUniversityandTsinghuaUniversity.WhatevergreatachievementsthefuturemayhaveinstoreforChinaItishometotheChineseAcademyofSciences3.Oneofthemottosforthepark—“Relyingonscience,technologyandknowledgetoincreaseeconomicpower”—

(闡明了科學(xué)和商業(yè)能夠且必須結(jié)合在一起共創(chuàng)未來(lái)）.4.

（它突出地顯示了中國(guó)的高科技成就）achievedunderthe863Programme.makesitclearthatscienceandbusinesscanandmustworktogethertobuildthefutureItshowcasesChina’shitechsuccesses5.In1995,theChinesegovernmentputforwardaplanfor“

(科教興國(guó))”andithashelpedChinesescientistsmakemanybreakthroughs(取得了許多突破性的成就).6.China

(長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)就處在致力于……領(lǐng)域的前沿）geneticresearchaimedatimprovingagriculture.rejuvenatingthenationbyrelyingonscienceandeducationhaslongbeenaleaderinthefieldof7.In2000,Chinesescientistsannouncedthattheyhadcompletedtheirpartoftheinternationalhumangenomeproject,

(證明了中國(guó)科學(xué)家是世界一流的）.8.Itseems

(中國(guó)和計(jì)算機(jī)一見(jiàn)鐘情一樣）.provingthatChinesescientistsareamongtheworld’sbesttobeloveatfirstbyteforChinaandcomputers導(dǎo)練互動(dòng)重點(diǎn)單詞1.support...whatkindof

andenvironmentwouldyouneed?（回歸課本P3）觀察思考Sheneedsahighincometosupportsuchalargefamily.她需要一份高收入來(lái)供養(yǎng)這么一大家子。Yoursupporthasmeantalottomeduringthisdifficulttime.在這一困難時(shí)刻你們的支援對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很重要。support歸納拓展展support詞性：：&意思：（1）supportone’sfamily養(yǎng)家家supportoneself自自力更生生supportone’sopinion/suggestion支持持某人的觀點(diǎn)/意見(jiàn)（2）win/loseone’’ssupport贏得/失去某某人的支持cometoone’ssupport支支持某人人insupportof為了支支持；為為了擁護(hù)護(hù)vt.n.供養(yǎng)；支支持，支支撐；攙扶扶能力轉(zhuǎn)化化（1）我我大學(xué)畢畢業(yè)后要要自力更更生。Iwillaftergraduationfromcollege.（2）首首相失去去了國(guó)民民的擁戴戴。ThePrimeMinisterhasofthenation.（3））他做做了許許多實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)來(lái)來(lái)證明明他的的觀點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。Hemadealotofexperimentshisidea.supportmyselflostthesupportinsupportof2.achieveWhydoscientistsspendsomuchtimetryingtosomething?(回歸歸課本本P3)觀察思思考Hewillneverachieveanythingifhedoesn’twork.如果他他不付付出勞勞動(dòng)，，將永永遠(yuǎn)一一事無(wú)無(wú)成。。Asaresultofadvertising,we’veachievedabigincreaseinsalesthisyear.由于做做了廣廣告，，我們們今年年的銷(xiāo)銷(xiāo)售量量大大大增加加。achieve歸納拓拓展achieve詞性性：意思：：achieveone’spurpose達(dá)到到目的的achieveone’sgoal/aim實(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)目目標(biāo)achievenothing毫無(wú)無(wú)成就就achievesuccess/victory獲得得成功功/勝勝利achievemodernization實(shí)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代代化makeachievements取得得成就就anachievablegoal一一個(gè)可可以達(dá)達(dá)到的的目標(biāo)標(biāo)vt.達(dá)到；；得到到；完完成，，實(shí)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)拓展辨辨析achieve,win,gain（1））achieve通通常指指努力力獲得得成功功、取取得成成果或或達(dá)到目目的。。（2））win指指在競(jìng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中中獲得得某物物，其其賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ)可以以是prize，respect，game等等詞。。（3））gain指經(jīng)經(jīng)過(guò)努努力而而得到到某種種東西西，其其賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ)可以是是mark，，happiness，，battle，，fame等等詞詞。。能力力轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)化化（1））對(duì)對(duì)于于這這項(xiàng)項(xiàng)工工作作我我是是新新手手，，但但我我在在不不斷斷地地獲獲得得經(jīng)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)。。I’’mnewinthejobbutI’’malready.（2））我我僅僅完完成成了了我我希希望望做做到到的的一一半半。。I’’vewhatI’’dhopedtodo.（3））我我將將I’llletyou

.gainingexperienceachievedonlyhalfofgetwhatyouwant3.likelyWhatevergreatachievementsthefuturemayhaveinstoreforChina,itisthatmBeijing.（回歸課本P3）觀察思考Heislikelytowin.=Itislikelythathewillwin.他可能會(huì)贏。Heisthemostlikelypersonforthejob.他是最適合那份工作的人。likely歸納納拓拓展展likely詞詞性性：：&意思思：：表示示可可能能性性的的句句型型結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)：：Itispossibleforsb.todosth.某某人人可可能能做做某某事事Itispossible/probablethat...可可能能…………Thereisapossibility/nopo有可能/不可能……Thereisagoodchancethat...有可能……Itislikelythat...可能……Sb./Sth.islikelytodo...某人/某事有可能……adj.adv.可能能的的；；適適合合的；；有有希希望望的的；；可可能能；；大大概概拓展辨析likely,probable,possible（1）likely常與與most，，very和和quite連用，主語(yǔ)語(yǔ)既可以是人也也可以是物。。（2）probable常用來(lái)指有有根據(jù)、合理理、值得相信信的事，可能性性較大，語(yǔ)氣氣較強(qiáng)。（3）possible強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀上上有可能，但但帶有實(shí)際可可能性很小的暗暗示。能力轉(zhuǎn)化(1)他大概概會(huì)開(kāi)車(chē)來(lái)。。Hewillverycomebycar.(2)我也許許給他們指錯(cuò)錯(cuò)了方向。It’sjustthatIgavethemthewrongdirections.(3)這種疾疾病很可能有有遺傳因素。。It’sthatthediseasehasageneticelement.likelypossibleprobable4.arrangeYufangtalkedtosomefriendsfromhisuniversityinBeijingandtheyhelpedforhisreturn.（（回歸課本P4觀察思考It’snotnecessaryforparentstoarrangeeverythingfortheirchildren.父母沒(méi)有必要為孩子們安排好一切。I’vearrangedforhimtomeether.我已安排他跟她見(jiàn)面。arrange歸納拓展arrange詞性：&意思：（1）arrange(for)sth.安排某事arrangesth.forsb.為某某人安排某事事arrangeforsb.todosth.安安排某人做某某事arrangethat...(should)do安排某人做做某事Itisarrangedthat...約定；安安排（2）arrangementn.安排；約約定；布置；；整理makeanarrangementfor...為……作安安排vt.vi.安排，籌劃；；整理；布置；協(xié)協(xié)商能力轉(zhuǎn)化（1）經(jīng)理準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)備第二天見(jiàn)見(jiàn)見(jiàn)那位抱怨怨的顧客。Themanagerthecustomerwhocomplainedthenextday.（2）根據(jù)安安排，他們明明年春天離開(kāi)開(kāi)。theyshouldleavethefollowingspring.（3）經(jīng)理在在籌備我們周周年紀(jì)念的聚聚餐。Themanagertocelebrateouranniversary.（4）只用幾幾分鐘的功夫夫就把花插好好了。onlytookafewminutes.arrangedtomeetItwasarrangedthatisarrangingadinnerThearrangementoftheflowers5.announceIn2000,Chinesescientiststhattheyhadcompletedtheirpartoftheinternationalhumangenomeproject,...（回歸歸課本本P7）觀察思思考Theyannouncedthedateoftheirweddinginthepaper.他們們?cè)趫?bào)報(bào)上宣宣布了了結(jié)婚婚日期期。Thegovernmenthasannouncedthatelectricitychargeswillgoupinthespring.政府府宣布布電費(fèi)費(fèi)將在在春季季漲價(jià)價(jià)。announced歸納拓拓展announce詞詞性：：意思：：sth.that.../發(fā)布布某事事Itisannouncedthat...據(jù)稱(chēng)稱(chēng)………sth.that...（2）announcern.播音員員announcementn.通告，，布告，，通知makeanannouncement發(fā)布布通知vt.宣布，宣宣告；預(yù)預(yù)告；顯示（1）announce(tosb.)(向某人人）宣布布announce顯示/預(yù)預(yù)告………拓展辨析announce,declare,publish（1）announce指首首次公開(kāi)開(kāi)或正式式當(dāng)眾宣宣布人們們所關(guān)心或感感興趣的的某件事事。（2）declare指明確確地、公公開(kāi)地、、正式地地“宣告告、宣布”某某事，有有權(quán)威性性，有““斷言，，聲稱(chēng)，，聲明””之意。（3）publish指通過(guò)過(guò)書(shū)面的的形式印印刷或出出版，如如法律、議議會(huì)決議議等。（1）他宣布了自己參加競(jìng)選的想法。He

torunforoffice.（2）政府宣布他們將修建一條通向大山的新公路。Thegovernment

theywouldbuildanewhighwaytothemountain.declaredhisintentionannouncedthat（3）HesentatelegraphhisimmediatereturntoChina.A.declaringB.announcingC.tellingD.talking解析考查動(dòng)詞詞辨析。。句意為為：他發(fā)發(fā)了一份份電報(bào)，宣布布他立刻刻回到中中國(guó)。選選項(xiàng)A常常與一些些名詞搭配,比比較正式式。如declarewar宣戰(zhàn)戰(zhàn)；declaretheresultofelection公布選選舉結(jié)果果；declaresb.(tobe)innocent宣宣布某人人無(wú)罪。。而C、D兩項(xiàng)不不符合句句意。B重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)與句型型6.relyonIn1995,theChinesegovernmentaplanfor“rejuvenatingthenationbyrelyingonscienceandeducation”...（回歸課課本P7）觀察思考考Wemayrelyon/uponhispromise.我們可以以信賴(lài)他他的諾言言。Irelyonyoutohelpme.我靠你你幫助我我。Irelyongettingthemoneynextweek.我相信下下星期可可以拿到到那筆錢(qián)錢(qián)。putforward歸納拓展展relyonrelyonsb./sth.信賴(lài)/依靠某某人/某某物relyonsb.todosth.指指望某人人做某事事；相信信某人會(huì)會(huì)做某事事relyonone’sdoingsth.指指望/相相信某人人做某事事relyonitthat...相相信………；指望望……信賴(lài)；依依賴(lài)，依依靠（也也可寫(xiě)成成relyupon）能力轉(zhuǎn)化化(1)我我想我能能來(lái)，但但還說(shuō)不不準(zhǔn)。IthinkIcancome,butdon’t.(2)你盡盡管信賴(lài)我我，我一定定幫助你。。Youcanhelpyou.(3)你放放心好了，，本周末一一定下雨。。Youcanitwillrainthisweekend.(4)他們們用水只好好依靠這條條河。Tetolife...,butweareexcitedaboutallthenewtechnologyandgreatideasthatareinZhongguancun.(回歸課本本P4)觀察思考Whenthechildrenheardthattheirteachercametolife,thewholeclasscametolifeatonce.當(dāng)當(dāng)孩子們聽(tīng)聽(tīng)說(shuō)老師蘇蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)時(shí)時(shí)，整個(gè)班班立刻活躍起起來(lái)了。You’reverycoolwithyourbrother,butwithyourfriendsyoureallycometolife.你對(duì)你弟弟弟冷冰冰的的，但跟朋朋友在一起起倒很活躍躍。comingtolife歸納拓展cometolife（1）bring...tolife使復(fù)活活過(guò)來(lái)，使使蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)來(lái)takeone’’slife殺死死某人，奪奪去人命allone’slife終生，，一輩子giveone’’slifefor...為………獻(xiàn)出生命命laydownone’’slife犧牲牲生命live/lead/havea...life過(guò)過(guò)……的生生活（2）cometoanend結(jié)束cometopower上臺(tái)執(zhí)政政cometotermswith與……達(dá)成協(xié)議cometoaconclusion得出結(jié)論；告一段落活躍起來(lái)；；蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)來(lái)；恢復(fù)生生機(jī)能力轉(zhuǎn)化（1）自從和和爺爺生活在在一起這個(gè)沉沉默的女孩變變得活潑起來(lái)。Thequietgirlsinceshelivedwithhergrandpa.（2）老師離離開(kāi)教室后，，討論變得熱熱烈起來(lái)。Thediscussionaftertheteacherlefttheclassroom.hascometolifecametolife（3）Ittookthem20yearstomaketheoldcastle.A.cometolifeB.cometoitselfC.bringtolifeD.returntolife解析考查固定短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)。句意為：：他們花了20年時(shí)間才使那那座古城堡恢恢復(fù)生機(jī)。短短語(yǔ)cometolife的意思是是“恢復(fù)生機(jī)機(jī)”,符合句句意。A8.putforwardIn1995,theChinesegovernmentaplanfor““rejuvenatingthenrelyingonscienceandeducation”...（回歸課本P7）觀察思考Weputhimforwardforthepositionofchairman.我們推舉他當(dāng)主席。Hehadnodesiretoputforwardhisplan.他不想提出他的計(jì)劃。putforward歸納拓展putforwardputacross解解釋?zhuān)磉_(dá)putaside節(jié)省省；儲(chǔ)蓄，儲(chǔ)儲(chǔ)存putaway放好某某物；儲(chǔ)蓄putback放回；；撥回putdown寫(xiě)下，，記下；擊敗??；平定putin放入，加進(jìn)進(jìn)putoff延期，推推遲puton穿穿上，，戴上上；上上演putout熄滅滅，撲撲滅puputup舉起；張貼；公布；接待，供膳宿putupwith忍受，忍耐提出；；建議議；推推薦能力轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)化（1））霍金金提出出了““黑洞洞”理理論。。Hawkingthetheoryaboutblackholes.（2））他為為兒子子存儲(chǔ)儲(chǔ)了一一些錢(qián)錢(qián)。Hesomeamountofmoneyforhisson.（3））我已已無(wú)法法再忍忍受這這樣的的侮辱辱了。。Ican’ttheseinsultsanymore.putforwardputasideputupwith9....thatscienceandbusinesscanandmustworktogethertobuildthefuture.………闡明明了科科學(xué)與與商業(yè)業(yè)能夠且且必須須結(jié)合合在一一起共共創(chuàng)未未來(lái)這這一觀觀點(diǎn)。。典例體體驗(yàn)IwanttothatIdon’’tagreetothispolicy.我想講講清楚楚，我我不同同意這這個(gè)政政策。。Youshouldthatnobodyshallbelateforthemeeting.你該弄弄清楚楚，沒(méi)沒(méi)有人人開(kāi)會(huì)會(huì)遲到到的。。makeitclearmakeitclearmakesitclear歸納拓拓展（1））makeit+adj.(作作賓補(bǔ)補(bǔ)）...在這這個(gè)句句型中中，it為為，真正正的賓賓語(yǔ)為為。（2））make作使使役動(dòng)動(dòng)詞用用時(shí)，，其他他的有有關(guān)搭搭配：：makesb./sth.+n.使某某人/某物物成為為………makesb.dosth.使使某人人做某某事makesb./sth.done使使某人人/某某事被被………（3））除了了make可用用it作形形式賓賓語(yǔ)外外，feel,consider,think,find等等詞詞后后面面也也常常用用it作作形形式式賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ)。。形式式賓賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ)后面面的的不不定定式式、、動(dòng)詞詞-ing形形式式或或從從句句能力力轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)化化（1））學(xué)學(xué)生生們們定定了了條條規(guī)規(guī)則則在在周周末末幫幫助助那那位位老老人人。。Thestudentshelptheoldmanatweekend.（2））他他們們使使得得這這些些票票有有效效期期為為三三個(gè)個(gè)星星期期。。Theyhavealltheticketsareavailableforthreeweeks.（3））這這個(gè)個(gè)人人說(shuō)說(shuō)得得很很清清楚楚，，他他不不想想接接這這項(xiàng)項(xiàng)任任務(wù)務(wù)。。Themanthathewouldn’’tliketotakethetask.makeitaruletomadeitpossiblethatmadeitclear考題題回回扣扣【例1】Inourclass,whenthebellrangandtheteacherclosedhisbook,itwasaforeveryonetostandup.(湖北北高考)A.signalB.chanceC.markD.measure解析A項(xiàng)“信號(hào)””；B項(xiàng)“機(jī)機(jī)會(huì)”；C項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“記號(hào)”；D項(xiàng)““措施”。句句中it代替替“鈴響時(shí)教教師合上書(shū)”這件件事，而“它它”正是大家家要起立的“信號(hào)”。A課文原文...developmentinstituteintheearly1980sthestartofZhongguancunasahitechcentre.marked【例2】—YouspeakverygoodFrench!—Thanks.IFrenchinSichuanUniversityforfouryears.(四川高考考)A.studiedB.studyC.wasstudyingD.hadstudied解析句意為:———你法語(yǔ)語(yǔ)說(shuō)得很好好！——謝謝謝。我在四川大大學(xué)學(xué)了四四年法語(yǔ)。。此處表示示過(guò)去某一段時(shí)間所所進(jìn)行的動(dòng)動(dòng)作，純粹粹是過(guò)去的的事實(shí)，與現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有有關(guān)系，故故用一般過(guò)過(guò)去時(shí)。A課文原文Ineverreallycomfortableabroad,andIeverythingaboutChina.feltmissed【例3】—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.—Ithinkso.Heforitformonths.(江蘇高考考)A.ispreparingB.waspreparingC.hadbeenpreparingD.hasbeenpreparing解析由句中“formonths”與““will”可知,prepare的動(dòng)動(dòng)作應(yīng)發(fā)生生在過(guò)去而而且到目前前還在繼續(xù)，故用現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)進(jìn)行時(shí)。D課文原文Sincetheearly1990s,Chinaaboominscientificandtechnologicaldevelopment.hasbeenenjoying【例4】Whatpitythatyoucouldn’’tbetheretoreceiveprize!(陜西西高考)A.a;aB.the;aC.a;theD.the;the解析句意為：你你不能去那那里領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)簡(jiǎn)簡(jiǎn)直太遺憾憾了！第一空空為泛指，，表示“一一件令人遺遺憾的事”；第二二空表示““得到的獎(jiǎng)獎(jiǎng)品”，為為特指。課文原文scienceparkisalsohometoagrowingnumberofoverseasChinesewhohavegraspedopportunitytodeveloptheirideasathome.CThethe寫(xiě)作作技技能能提提升升議論論文文的的語(yǔ)語(yǔ)篇篇連連接接詞詞在議議論論文文中中，，列列舉舉事事實(shí)實(shí)、、陳陳述述理理由由或或說(shuō)說(shuō)明明原原因因時(shí)時(shí)，，常常用用foronething...andforanother...,inthefirstplace,tobeginwith,first(ly),second(ly),third(ly),inaddition,besides,firstandmostimportant,lastbutnotleast,等等。。這這類(lèi)類(lèi)連連接接詞詞在在近近幾幾年年高高考考的的寫(xiě)寫(xiě)作作中中運(yùn)運(yùn)用用十十分分廣廣泛泛。。以下下是是2006年年廣廣東東高高考考英英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)寫(xiě)寫(xiě)作作題題的的參參考考范范文文，，在在談?wù)劦降酵ㄍㄓ嵱嵐すぞ呔咦冏兓鶐?lái)來(lái)的的負(fù)負(fù)面面影影響響時(shí)時(shí)，，作作者者就就用用到到了了firstly...secondly...lastbutnotleast...來(lái)來(lái)列列舉舉三三條條理理由由。。請(qǐng)請(qǐng)欣欣賞賞：：However,thischangehasbadaswellasgoodeffects,especiallydependenceontheInternet.

,aswelackenoughpractice,wearelosingthebeautyofhandwrittenChinesewordswhichexpressthewriterbetterFwhilemachinewordsallhavethesamelooks.,ourspellingbecomesworseifwerelyonthemachinetoomuch.,thePCscreendoesharmtooureyes.Iprefertheoldwayofcommunicationeventhoughitismuchtooslowintheeyesofmanypeople.SecondlyLastbutnotleast即時(shí)練習(xí)以下是選自2008年福福建高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)試題寫(xiě)作題題的范文。請(qǐng)請(qǐng)?jiān)谖恼碌目湛瞻滋幪钊脒m適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)篇連連接詞Asaboyof17,Iamoutgoing,goodatEnglishandhaveexperienceofworkingwellwithchildrenagedfrom7to12.Ithinkitisakindofwinwinactivity.,Icanhelptakecareofthechildren.,IcanimprovemyEnglish,makemorefriends,andenrichmylifeduringthesummervacation.ForonethingForanotherthing自主檢測(cè)Ⅰ.品句填詞1.Itisvery(可能的)thatshewillringmetonight.2.Thecountryisinabad(經(jīng)濟(jì))state.3.Thedirectorshavetheirown(私人的)planes.4.Idon’tthinkyou’vequite(抓住)theseriousnessofthe5.Heisa

(完美的)man.likelyeconomicprivategraspedperfect6.Irecommendthatyouchooseatravel(代理理機(jī)構(gòu)構(gòu))tomakeaplanforyourtour.7.Themanager(安排排)foracartocollectusfromtheairport.8.Scientistshavemadeamajor(重大大突破破)inthetreatmentofcancer.9.Theprocessofbiological(發(fā)展展)hastakenbillionsofyears.10.Thepartywasaonlyafewpeoplecametoit.agencyarrangedbreakthroughevolutionfailureⅡ.用所給給詞的適當(dāng)當(dāng)形式填空空1.Hetofinishthejobontimeandlaterhewaspaidforhis.(labour)2.forajobshouldfollowthisstep,tofillinanform.(apply)3.itornot,wewereleftwaitingintherainfortwo

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.(believe)4.Toher

,shesawhimfalldownfromthetop,andthesightwasrather

.(horror)labouredlabourApplyingapplicationBelievebeliefunbelievablehorrorhorrible5.Inordertocontinuewithhisfurtherstudy,hehasbeenforascholarshipandmadeuphismindtoachievehis.(aim)6.TheactualfigurewasmadeofcopperwhichhadbeenespeciallyconstructedbyEiffel.7.Profitsof$20millionlook(achieve).aimingaimsupportedachievableⅢ.翻譯句句子1.如不夠夠小心，你你就可能出出事故。（（likely）.2.中國(guó)是是熊貓的故故鄉(xiāng)。很多多科學(xué)家一一直在從事事對(duì)它們的研究究工作。（（havebeendoing））.AnaccidentislikelytohappenifyouarenotcarefulenoughChinaishometopandas.Manyscientistshavebeenworkingontheresearchintothem3.當(dāng)他們們踏上祖國(guó)國(guó)的領(lǐng)土?xí)r時(shí)，他們無(wú)無(wú)比的興奮奮。（setfootin））.4.我能否否推薦他當(dāng)當(dāng)下一屆的的會(huì)議主席席？（putforward）?5.當(dāng)這個(gè)個(gè)男孩聽(tīng)到到自己在比比賽中榮獲獲一等獎(jiǎng)時(shí)時(shí)，立刻興致勃勃勃起來(lái)。。（cometolife）.Whentheysetfootintheircountry,theywerefilledwithexcitementMayIputforwardhisnameforthechairmanofthenextmeetingTheboycametolifewhenheheardthathegotthefirstprizeinthecompetitionⅣ.單句改錯(cuò)錯(cuò)1.Therearesomegoodscientistshavechangedourlives.2.BothmyparentsandteachershopemetogotoBeijingUniversity.3.Theymakeclearthatscienceandbusinesscanandmustworktogethertobuildthefuture.4.ThedateofthesportsmeetingputforwardnextMondayatthemeeting.scientists后后加that(who)或have→havinghope→expect(wish)make后加加itput前加was5.Nowadayspenicillinisusedtoomuchtocureforillnesseslikeafever.6.Hedislikesdrinkingbeerinsummer,doeshe?7.Theoldmanmusthavemistakenmymeaningjustnow,hasn’the?8.Therewasoncetimewhenmanyyoungmenenjoyedbrightcoloredclothes.去掉fordoes→doesn’’thasn’t→didn’ttime前加加a9.Hecouldn’tthrowlightsuponthequestionthoughhespokealot.10.Wedon’tthinkwegotenoughmoneyforourlabours.lights→lightlabours→labourⅤ.單項(xiàng)填空空1.Mr.Morgancanbeverysad,thoughinpublicheisextremelycheerful.A.byhimselfB.inpersonC.inprivateD.asindividual解析析句意意為為：：雖雖然然在在公公眾眾面面前前摩摩根根先先生生顯顯得得很高高興興，，他他私私下下可可能能很很傷傷心心。。inprivate意意為為“私私下下””；；byoneself意意為為““獨(dú)獨(dú)自自地地””；；inperson意意為為““親親身身，，親親自自””；；asindividual意意為““作作為為個(gè)個(gè)人人””。。C2.Sincevariousawards.MoviesmadeinTaiwanandHongKonghave

internationalfame.A.acceptedB.createdC.achievedD.developed

解析

achieve意為“贏得，獲得”；create意為“創(chuàng)造，產(chǎn)生”；accept意為“接受”；develop意為“發(fā)展”。句意為：從那時(shí)開(kāi)始許多中國(guó)的電影贏得了各種各樣的獎(jiǎng)，臺(tái)灣和香港制造的電影也贏得國(guó)際聲譽(yù)?？芍鸢笧镃項(xiàng)。

C3.Infaceoffailure,itisthemostimportanttokeepupgoodstateofmind.A./;aB.a;/C.the;/D./;the解析析句意意為為：：面面對(duì)對(duì)失失敗敗時(shí)時(shí)，，最最重重要要的的是是保保持持一個(gè)個(gè)好好的的心心態(tài)態(tài)。。failure泛泛指指““失失敗敗””時(shí)時(shí)是是個(gè)個(gè)不不可數(shù)數(shù)名名詞詞，，其其前前不不用用冠冠詞詞；；““一一個(gè)個(gè)好好的的心心態(tài)態(tài)””也表表示示泛泛指指，，所所以以用用a限限定定。。A4.——Ihearthatyouwillbeontravelagain.—Yeah.Mybossformetodiscussbusinessdetailswithsomeonefromanothercountry.A.askedB.arrangedC.sentD.called解析析arrangeforsb.todosth.安安排排某某人人去去做某某事事。。B5.Thathallseemedtobeaterribledreamtohim,sohedecidednevertoit.A.setupB.setfootinC.setoutforD.setfeetin解析析setfootin/onsth.進(jìn)進(jìn)入入，，訪(fǎng)訪(fǎng)問(wèn)問(wèn)，，參參觀觀某地地，，為為固固定定搭搭配配。。B6.The29thOlympicGames,forwhichBeijingforoveracentury,washeldsuccessfully.A.ispreparin