PEP人教版小學(xué)五年級下冊現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時講解

PEP人教版小學(xué)五年級下冊現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時講解PEP人教版小學(xué)五年級下冊現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時講解PEP人教版小學(xué)五年級下冊現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時講解動詞-ing形式的變化規(guī)則1.直接加ing

如:fly—flyingplay—playingwalk—walkingclean—cleaning2.以e結(jié)尾且不發(fā)音的,去e加ing

如:write—writingtake—taking

make—makingcome—coming3.重讀閉音節(jié)雙寫最后一個字母加ing

如:run—runningset—setting

swim—swimmingsit—sitting2021/4/132小練習(xí),寫出下列動詞的ing形式。jump—(

)sleep—()climb—()

fight—(

)run—

(

)swim—()shop—()get—

(

)put—()write—()make—()play—()skate—()

watch—()jumpingclimbingrunningshoppingputtingmakingskatingsleepingfightingswimminggettingwritingplayingwatching2021/4/133現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時2021/4/134現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的含義及構(gòu)成1.含義：表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。2.標(biāo)志詞：now,look,listen等。3.構(gòu)成：主語+Be動詞+V-ing+其他e.g.:Heisreadingabook.2021/4/13Whatareyoudoingnow?1.IamwatchingTV.2.Iamdoingmyhomework.3.Iamansweringthephone.2021/4/13

Whatishedoing?Heisswimming.Heisrunning.2021/4/13

Whatisthegirldoing?Sheislisteningtomusic.Sheisdancing.2021/4/13

Whatisitdoing?Thedogisskating.Thebirdissinging.2021/4/13

Whataretheydoing?Theyareeatingbananas.Theyaredrawingpictures.2021/4/13現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的句式1.肯定句：主語+Be動詞+V-ing+其他如：Iamreadingabook.2.否定句：直接在Be動詞后面加not.如：Iamspeaking.Iamnotspeaking.2021/4/13Heisstanding.Heisnotstanding.Heisstanding.Heisnotstanding.Heisn’tstanding.2021/4/13Sheisdrinkingwater.Sheisnotdrinkingwater.Sheisdrinkingwater.Sheisnotdrinkingwater.Sheisn’tdrinkingwater.2021/4/13Theyarewashingdishes.Theyarenotwashingdishes.Theyarewashingdishes.Theyarenotwashingdishes.(Theyaren’twashingdishes.)2021/4/133.一般疑問句及回答問句：有Be動詞，直接把Be動詞提前?？隙ɑ卮穑篩es,主語+Be動詞否定回答：No,主語+Be動詞+not如：Iamflyingkites.—Areyouflyingkites?—Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.

I'mI'mnot2021/4/13Heisplayingfootball.—Isheplayingfootball?—Yes,heis./No,heisn't.Sheiscleaningtheroom.—Isshecleaningtheroom?—Yes,sheis./No,sheisn't.2021/4/13Theyareplantingtrees.—Aretheyplantingtrees?—Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.Theyaremakingasnowman.—Aretheymakingasnowman?—Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.2021/4/133.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問詞+一般疑問句What+Be動詞+人+doing?如:Whatisyourfatherdoing?Heisplantingtrees.

2021/4/13—WhatisMarydoing?—Sheiswateringtheflowers.—WhatisZhouJielundoing?—Heisplayingthepiano.2021/4/13PS:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的句子中常有now,或在句首常出現(xiàn)Look!Listen!等提示詞。如：

Heisplayingbasketballnow.Listen!Johnissingingintheroom.Look!Theyareflyingkites.

2021/4/13—Whataretheydoing?—Theyareswimming.—Aretheyswimming?—Yes,theyare.—Whataretheydoing?—Theyaresinging.—Aretheydancing?—No,theyaren't.2021/4/13—Isthegirlwriting?—No,sheisn't.—Whatisshedoing?—Sheisreadingabook.—Isthemangetttingup?—No,heisn't.—Whatishedoing?—Heissleeping.2021/4/13小練手2021/4/13231.Look!Thecat____________(run)upthetree.2.Thetwins___________(have)breakfast.3.---__he_______(clean)theblackboard?

---No,heisn’t.4.Tom___________

(play)thepianointheroom.5.Listen!They____________(sing)intheclassroom.isrunningarehaving

Is

cleaning

isplaying

aresinging用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.2021/4/13241)I_________basketballwithmyfriendnow.(play)2)She_________toschoolnow.(go)3)They___________waternow.(drink)4)Listen!Thebird_________onthetree.(sing)5)Look!He_________ontheplayground.(run)6)Thedog__________inthisriver.(swim)7)we__________lunchnow.(have)8）_____yourfather________(watch)TVnow?9)Thegirlwithherdog_________(sit)onthesofa.

填寫出下列進(jìn)行時態(tài)的句子的正確動詞形式amplayingisgoingaredrinking

issingingisrunningisswimming

arehavingIswatchingaresitting2021/4/1325漢譯英1.我們正在看電視.

WearewatchingTV.2.他們正在打掃教室.

Theyarecleaningtheclassroom.3.湯姆正在吃早飯.

Tomishavingbreakfast.4.那對雙胞胎正在睡覺.

Thetwinsaresleeping.2021/4/1326漢譯英5.男孩子們正在踢足球.

Theboysareplayingsoccer.6.她正在鋪床.

Sheismakingthebed.7.我正在玩電腦游戲.

Iamplayingcomputergames.8.你正在聽音樂嗎?

Areyoulisteningtomusic?2021/4/1327漢譯英9.他正在彈鋼琴嗎？

Isheplayingthepiano?10.她們在干什么？正在打籃球。

Whataretheydoing?

Theyareplayingbasketball.2021/4/1328漢譯英11.我的媽媽正在做早飯。

Mymotherismakingbreakfast.12.我正在和Mike看電視。

IamwatchingTVwithMike.13.Lucy和Mary正在聽音樂。

LucyandMaryarelisteningtothemusic.2021/4/1329句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.

Iamwateringtheflowers.

(否定句)

Iamnotwateringtheflowers.2.

She’sjumpingnow.

(一般疑問句)

Isshejumpingnow?3.

Theboysareplayingcards.

(劃線提問)

Whataretheboysdoing?4.

Heisdoinghishomework.

(復(fù)數(shù)句)

Theyaredoingtheirhomework.2021/4/1330句型轉(zhuǎn)換5.

Hegoestoschool.(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時)

Heisgoingtoschool.6.

Shesingsasongintheroom.(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時)

now.7.Hisfatheriswritingaletterwithapen.

(一般時)

Hisfatherwritesaletterwithapen.

Sheissingingasongintheroom2021/4/1331選擇填空1.

Mymotheris_____TV.

A.lookingat

B.seeing

C.reading

D.watching2.

--____you____abook?

--Yes,Iam.

A.Do,read

B.Are,read

C.Are,reading