山東省菏澤市大人中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省菏澤市大人中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereisnosuccesswithouthardwork;successissomething_____isonlyearnedaftermuchlabor.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.不填參考答案：B考查定語從句連接詞。句意：沒有一樣成功不通過艱辛的工作；成功是只有通過大量苦干后才能賺得的東西。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知，此處為定語從句，修飾先行詞something，修飾指物的不定代詞時(shí)，只能用that，不能用which，本題中的連接詞在從句中作主語，不能省略。故選B。2.Onlyinthisway______ourgoals.

A.wecanreach

B.canwearrive

C.wecanarrive

D.canwereach參考答案：D3.Youseethelightning_____ithappens,butyouhearthethunderlater.A.themoment

B.forthemomentC.atthemoment

D.inamoment參考答案：A略4.MycousinneverstudiedFrench;whatheknowswas

whilehewaslivinginParis.A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.turnedup參考答案：A5.PeoplesaythatAndy’slatesttourconcertperformanceiswellworthseeing.IwishI____withyoulastnightbutIwasfinishingthereport.

A.hadgone

B.couldgo

C.didgo

D.weregoing參考答案：A略6.Ataroughestimate(估計(jì)),thiscountryis___________GreatBritain.A.threetimesasthesizeof

B.threetimeslargethanC.threetimesaslargeras

D.threetimesthesizeof參考答案：D7.---Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?Mylittleson’scuriousaboutthoserosesyougrow.----______.You’rewelcome.A.Yes,Ido

B.Nevermind

C.Yes,please

D.Notabit參考答案：D8.Pleasemakesureyoualwaysputyourmedicines_______childrencan’treachthem.A.when

B.where

C.unless

D.sothat參考答案：B9.Asweknow,______eastofthelakestandsatower______backtoSongDynasty.A.The,dated

B.The,dating

C./,dated

D./,dating參考答案：D考查冠詞和非謂語動(dòng)詞。east用作名詞時(shí)，常和定冠詞the連用，且前面要有相應(yīng)的介詞，表示“在……的東部”。east用作副詞時(shí)，前面沒有冠詞，也無介詞。故第一個(gè)空不用冠詞。datebackto意為“追溯到……”，atower和datebackto之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故該空用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，修飾atower。D選項(xiàng)正確。10.Nickislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes_______hisboss.

A.serves

B.satisfies

C.promises

D.support參考答案：B略11.Ican’tquiteremember__________hestartedtoworkasateacher.A.thatitwaswhen

B.whenitwasthatC.whenwasitthat

D.thatwasitwhen參考答案：B試題分析：考查賓語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)性句型，在賓語從句里，要使用陳述語氣，強(qiáng)調(diào)性句型itis/was+that+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容，所以選B；句子意思“我不記得什么時(shí)候我被帶到北京”點(diǎn)評(píng)：做此類題時(shí)，首先要知道從句要用陳述語氣，要知道強(qiáng)調(diào)性句型12.ThespokesmansaidattheconferencethattheywereconsideringhavingthetermtheRussiangroupstronglyobjectedto________.A.changing

B.changed

C.change

D.beingchanged參考答案：B13.It’svery________that,inmanyschools,thestudentsaregoingtospendlesstimeindoinghomeworkthantheyusedto.

A.possibly

B.probably

C.lovely

D.likely參考答案：D略14.Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasaverygood______.A.expectation

B.reputationC.contribution

D.civilization參考答案：B15.______inthemountainforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.

A.Havinglost B.Lost

C.Beinglost

D.Losing參考答案：B略16.Atthefootofthemountain,__________.

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage參考答案：B17.______,Iwilltellthetruth,butnowitisasecret.

A.Ifnot

B.Ifso

C.Ifpossible

D.IfIampossible參考答案：C18.----CanIhelpyou?Areyoulookingforanythinginparticulartoday?

----___________.Wearejustlooking.

A.Yes,please

B.No,thankyou

C.Yes,youcan

D.No,youneedn’t

參考答案：B略二、填空86.我忍不住想他是不是想讓彼得取代我做他最好的朋友。Icannot

ifhewantsPetertobehisbestfriendinsteadofme.87.其他國(guó)家已經(jīng)開始嘗試克隆人類，但這并不意味著我們應(yīng)當(dāng)效仿他們的做法。Othercountrieshavealreadybeguntryingtoclonehumanbeings,butthisdoesnotmeanthatweshould

Theirfootsteps.88.關(guān)于友誼的意義，關(guān)于好友的品質(zhì)是什么，并不是每個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)是一致的。Noteveryonecan

onthemeaningoffriendshipandwhat

agoodfriend.89.國(guó)家或國(guó)際層面可做的事情，比如說國(guó)與國(guó)之間分享信息，以及利用衛(wèi)星來找出可能受到沙漠化影響的區(qū)域。Therearethingsthatcanbedoneatanationalorinternational,

suchasinformationbetweencountriesandusingsatellitesto

outareaslikelytobeaffectedbydesertification.90.既然沒人明確知道轉(zhuǎn)基因食物是否安全，很多國(guó)家一直以來都在許可生產(chǎn)轉(zhuǎn)基因食物這件事上猶豫不決，因?yàn)樗鼈儗?duì)待這一新科技寧可謹(jǐn)慎一點(diǎn)。SincenoonereallyknowswhetherGMfoodissafe,manycountrieshave

togive

fortheproductionofGMfoods,astheywouldratherbecautiouswiththisnewtechnology.參考答案：86.helpwondering

87.followin

88.agree,makes

89.level,pick

90.hesitated,permission20.閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，在空格中填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。

Whatonearthdoeshappinessmean?Ican’tgiveyouitsexactdefinition,butI’msureifyouloveandhelpothers,you’llget26__________.

I’llneverforget27__________oldlady.Shelivesinasmallhousealone.Itissaidthatherhusbandandherson28__________（die）inaroadaccidentyearsago.Herlifeisbitter,butsheoftenhelpsothers29__________asmile.Wheneveritsnows,sheisalwaysthefirsttocleanthepaths.Shelooksafterseveralchildrenlivingnearby.Iamoneofthem.Ioftenrememberthestoriesshetoldusandherkindsmile.Perhapssheisunlucky,butIthinksheisahappyperson.Herlifeisfullof30__________（laugh）andlove.

ButI’msadtoseesomepeoplegettingtheirhappinessinbadways.Theytalk31__________（noisy）incinemasandmeetingrooms;theydestroytreestoenjoythemselvesandtheylaughatothers’shortcomings.Perhapstheyfeelhappyatthattime,32__________theywillnevergettruehappinessbecausethey33__________（lose）theirpersonalityalready.NowIknowwhathappinessis.Itmeanskindness,loveand34__________(selfish).Aboveall,Ihavecometounderstandthat35__________（bring）happinesstoothersisgettingourselveshappiness.參考答案：26.it

27.an

28.died

29.with

30.laughter31.noisily

32.but

33.havelost

34.unselfishness

35.bringing三、閱讀理解21.ElizabethandIare18now,andabouttograduate.Ithinkaboutourelementary-schoolfriendship,butsomememorieshaveblurred(模糊).WhathappenedthatdayinthefifthgradewhenBethsuddenlystoppedspeakingtome?DoessheknowthatI'vebeenthinkingaboutherforsevenyears?Ifonlywecouldgoback,discoverwhatendedourrelationship.IhavetospeakwithBeth.Iseehersometimes,andfindoutschoolis“fine”.It'snotthesame.Itneverwillbe.Someonesaysthatshe'sLiznow.WhathappenedtoBeth?Ican'tcallher.ShouldIwrite?Whatifshedoesn'tanswerme?

HowwillIknowwhatshe'sthinking?

Yes,I'llwriteheraletter.Thesethingsareeasiertoexpressin

writing.“DearBe,”no,

“DearLi,”no,“DearElizabeth,”Ibegin.Thewordsflowfreely,asseven-yearoldmemoriesarereborn.Iaskherallthequestionsthathavebeenleftunansweredinmymind,andprayshewillanswer.Isealmythoughtsintheperfectwhiteenvelope,andimagineBethlookingintohermailbox.WillsheknowwhyI'mwriting?Maybesheoncethoughtofwritingthesameletter.Asthemailmantakesmyenvelopefrommeforever,IwonderifI'vemadetherightdecision.DoIhavetherighttoforcemyselfintoBeth'slifeagain?AmIsimplypartofthepast?Ihavetakenthefirststep.Bethhascont