山東省濰坊市馬宋中學(xué)2021年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山東省濰坊市馬宋中學(xué)2021年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t________asyouexpect.A.workout B.breakout

C.runout

D.putout參考答案：A2.Asisknowntoall,thefinancialcrisisfirstlybrokeoutintheUnitedStates,_______thegroupofdevelopedcountries.A.belongingto

B.belongedto

C.belongsto

D.isbelongedto參考答案：A3.Hereachedintohispocketandfoundhiswallet____.

A.missed B.gone C.losing D.disappearing參考答案：B4.

volleyballishermainfocus,sheisalsogreatatbasketball.A.Since

B.OnceC.Unless

D.While參考答案：D考查讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)主句內(nèi)容可知，她也擅長打籃球，由此可知排球是她的強項，故選while“盡管”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。不少考生不知while有此含義，容易誤選其他選項。5.Jimknowslittleaboutcomputer,sohiswifethinkshecan't____thedevelopmentoftimes.A.keeppacewith

B.takeadvantageof

C.throwlighton

D.putenthusiasminto參考答案：A6.Sofar,morethan1300hotelsinEurope,Africa,MiddleEastregionhavecommittedto_________intheevent,withmanymore________tojointheeffort.A.participating;expecting

B.participate;toexpectC.participating;expected

D.participate;tobeexpected參考答案：C略7.Driedfoodsareinvaluabletoclimbers,explorersandsoldiersinbattle,______littlestoragespace.A.whichhave

B.whichhas

C.whohave

D.thathas參考答案：C8.Sosudden______thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape．A．didtheattack

B．theattackdidC．wastheattack

D．theattackwas參考答案：C考點：倒裝與省略試題解析：襲擊是如此突然以至于敵人沒有時間逃跑。sudden是形容詞作表語，缺系動詞was，所以這是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，故排除A和B，又因在so．．．．that句型中，so+形容詞，前置時用部分倒裝語序，故選C。9.—Tom,youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight?

—I

,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.

A.hadto

B.didn’t

C.wasgoingto

D.wouldn’t參考答案：C略10.ThecoatIboughtyesterdayisnotexpensiveatall.Asamatteroffact,Iwouldgladlyhavepaid

forit.A.asmuchtwice

B.muchastwiceC.astwicemuch

D.twiceasmuch參考答案：D考查倍數(shù)的表達。句意：我昨天買的這件外罩一點也不貴，事實上，我很愿意付雙倍的錢來買它。英語中表達A和是B的兩倍長有三種表達方式：1.AistwiceaslongasB；2.AistwicelongerthanB；3.AistwicethelengthofB。故選D。11._____todriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisdangerous.

A.Notreminded

B.Remindednot

C.Remindingnot

D.Nothavingreminded參考答案：B12.Thefactthatsmokingisharmfultohealthis__________mostsmokersadmit．A．what

B．whether

C．where

D．that參考答案：30．考察表語從句，且從句中缺少賓語，用what引導(dǎo)。

略13.--Annhasmadegreatprogressrecently.

--______and

_______.

A.Sohasshe,

sohaveyou

B.Sohasshe,soyouhave

C.Soshehas,soyouhave

D.soshehas,sohaveyou參考答案：D略14.NowadaysinChinamanyteenagershavenodream

tobeanastronautandflytothemoon.A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：C略15.Lettingkidsplayin

reasonableamountofdirtandgetoutsidemightbegoodfortheirhealthlaterin

life．A．a(chǎn)；the

B．a(chǎn)；／

C．the；the

D．the；／

參考答案：B略16.—Whydoyouwatchme

?

—Oh,youclosely

yoursister.

A.curiously;resemble

B.curious;resembled

C.curiously;resembledD.curious;resemble參考答案：A略17.—IsawKerryeatingaburgeryesterday.Ithoughtshewasavegetarian.

—Sheismostofthetimebutshedoeseatmeat________.

A.byandlarge B.nowandthen C.soonerorlater D.byandby參考答案：B18.____wewillgotothezooornotdependsontheweather.A.Why

B.How

C.Whether

D.That參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）66.Hewantedto__________(主演)inthefilm,butwasrefused.

67.The__________(總統(tǒng))ispayingaprivatevisittohisneighboringcountry.

68.Onlytwopassengers__________(幸存)theair-crashbuttheywerebadlyinjured.

69.Thereare5to7__________(大陸)intheworld,dependingonhowyoucountthem.70. Youngasheis,heisalways__________(考慮周到的)ineverything.71.He’sgotadrawerfullofmedalsbuthe'stoo__________(謙虛的)towearthem.

72.Withoutmoneytobuyfood,hewasforcedtobegforameal,drivenby__________(饑餓).

73.Thetwonaughtygirlswere__________(耳語)whiletheteacherwaswritingontheblackboard.74.Themailman__________(遞送)thelettersontimeeveryday.

75.__________(幸運地),Ipassedmydrivingtestyesterday.參考答案：66.star

67.president

68.survived

69.continents

70.considerate/thoughtful71. modest 72.hunger/starvation73.whispering

74.delivers75.Fortunately/Luckily略三、閱讀理解20.任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）MadeInTheUSA:AnExportBoomInhisStateoftheUnionaddresstwoyearsago,PresidentObamaarguedthatinordertorecoverfromtheeconomicrecession,oneofthefewthingstheU．S.neededtodowastoexportmoregoodsaroundtheworld.Thatnight,thepresidentunveiledanewgoal:todoubleU．S.exportsoverthenextfiveyears.Itwouldbeanincreasethatthepresidentsaidwould“supporttwomillionjobsinAmerica.”Mosteconomistsdismissedthepromiseatthetimeassomethingunrealistic,buttwoyearslater,theU．S.isonpacetomeetthatgoal.Americanexportsareup34percentsincethepresidentgavethatspeech,andthenumbercontinuestorise.CompetitiveInAGlobalMarketMarlinSteel,ametalworkingbusinessinBaltimore,makespartsthatshipallacrosstheworld.“Weexportto36countries，”ownerDrewGreenblatttellsAllThingsConsideredHostGuyRaz.“We'reworkingaroundtheclock,andwe'regrowing.”It'snotjustadvancedmanufacturingexportsontherise,butpork,cattleandallkindsofagriculturalexportsareupaswell.EvenAmericancraftbeerhasfoundanexportmarket.FlyingDogCEOJimCarusosaysthatincreasingly,peopleallovertheworldaretryingthebeerfromtheMaryland-basedbrewery.Carusosays，“Eveninthosetopbeer-producingcountries,acompetitiveAmericanproductisfindingamarket.”ServicesAreExports,TooAnotherplaceexportsarecomingfromisNewYorkCity—inparticular,the30thfloorofaManhattanskyscraperon5thAvenueand52ndStreet.That'swheretheconsultingfirmKurtSolomonlies.Itdoesn'tactuallyproduceaproductforexport;itprovidesmanagementadviceandstrategy.“FouroutofeveryfiveAmericansisnowemployedintheserviceindustry，”thenation'stoptradeofficial,RonKirksays,“Servicesareasignificantpartofourexports,andmakeupaboutaquarterofourexportedgoods.”Theseservicescanincludeeverythingfromlegalconsulting,finance,informationtechnologyandevenengineering.AndThereAreOtherFactorsSowhyhastherebeenanincreaseofmorethan30percentforexportsinalmosteverything?Partoftheincrease,atleastforthemanufacturingside,isduetobettertechnology,saysTylerCowen,aneconomist.“Alotofitisbeingdrivenbysmartmachines，”hetellsRaz，“TheU．S.hashighwagerates,whichisadisadvantage,butifmachinesaredoingalotofthework,thatdoesn'tmatter.”ChinafactorsalotinAmerica'sexporteconomy,too.“WagesinChinahavebeengoingupasthecountrybecomesmoreproductive.ThusChinaislosingthecheaplaboradvantageithasheldforsometime.”Cowensays.WillJobsGrow,too?“Companieshavebecomemoreproductivebydismissingworkersandloweringcosts.”Cowensays.“SoIdon'tviewexportingasawayofcreatingaverylargenumberofjobs,butitwillcreatemoreprofits.”SonoteverybusinessorworkerisnecessarilybenefitingfromtheexportboomintheU．S.,andCowensaysthatcouldultimatelyleadtoapolarization(兩極)ofeconomicoutcomes.MadeIntheUSA:AnExportBoomOutlineDetailsThepurposeof

increasingexports*TohelpAmericamakea(71)______fromtheeconomicrecession*T