山東省濰坊市新城中學2021-2022學年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山東省濰坊市新城中學2021-2022學年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasthesecondtimewe_____inholdingsuchimportantparties.A.succeed

B.hadsucceeded

C.succeeded

D.havesucceeded參考答案：B2.

__________Englishhaschangedalotovertimeand__________EnglishspokenbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasquitedifferent.A./;the

B./;/

C.The;/

D.The;the參考答案：A3.allow

A．slow

B．dawn

C．town

D．grow

參考答案：C4.An8-year-oldchildshouldn’tdoexercises_______for18-year-olds.A.intended

B.tointend

C.intending

D.havingintended參考答案：A5.Idaresaythat________.A．onlyinthiscountryyoucanenjoysuchhospitality.Ks5uB．onlyinthemorningdoesthatkindofbirdsing.C．onlyinthiswayyouwillachievethesuccessintheend.D．onlybycomparingwithothersyoufindyourownadvantagesanddisadvantages.參考答案：B6.Findingthe______lookonthestudent’sface,theprofessorfelt_____abouthisexplanation.

A.confusing,embarrassed

B.confused,embarrassedC.confused,embarrassing

D.confusing,embarrassing

參考答案：B7.

Ourmonitorreportedtotheteacher,“All______presentandall______goingonwell.”A.is;is

B.are;are

C.are;is

D.is;are參考答案：C8.Theoldpicturesremindmeofthehappytimes_____wespenttogetherlastyear.A.when

B.不填

C.where

D.inwhich參考答案：B9.

_______infancyclothes,thewomansuccessfullymadeherself_______attheparty.

A.Dressing;noticedB.Dressed;notice

C.Dressed;noticed

D.Dressing,notice參考答案：C10.Canyouhelpmesearchforsomeinformationfromyourcomputer?

_______,butImustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.A.

I’dloveto

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Certainlynot

D.Nevermind參考答案：A略11.Harryhasto

______badwizardsanddotherightthing.A.fightfor

B.fightwith

C.fightagainst

D.fightto參考答案：C12.—Mybusinessisdoingwell,butI’vehadtofireSamrecently.

—______Ihavealwaysconsideredhimtoolazytobeagoodsalesmanager. A.Notreally. B.Sowhat? C.Whatfor? D.I’mnotsurprised.參考答案：D13.Thebossalways_____waystocelebratetheworkers’birthdays,which,ofcourse,makesusveryexcited.A.comesupwith

B.putsupwithC.keepsupwith

D.endsupwith參考答案：A句意：這個老板總是想出辦法來慶祝員工的生日，當然這使得我們非常激動。comesupwith

想出，putsupwith忍受，keepsupwith趕得上，endsupwith結(jié)束，選A。14.Theyyoungwoman,withababy_______inherarms,waswanderinginthestreet.

A.beingslept

B.sleep

C.sleep

D.sleeping參考答案：D15.TheAustralianboyhasagood_____ofChineseandcancommunicatewithothersfreely.

A.request

B.command

C.demand

D.usage參考答案：B略33.Thebeautifuldress_______MissJoneswenttotheballwasborrowedfromafriendofhers.

A.inwhich

B.forwhich

C.that

D.where參考答案：A17.Yoursuggestiondeserves_____.PleasechoosetheWRONGanswer.

A.considering B.tobeconsidered C.beingconsidered D.consideration參考答案：C18.Jumpingoutof______airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite______excitingexperience.

A./;/ B./;an C.an;an D.the;the參考答案：C【名師點睛】冠詞是高考?？純?nèi)容，不定冠詞表泛指，定冠詞表特指。尤其是冠詞在一些固定短語中的運用。還要掌握冠詞的特殊的用法，如不可數(shù)名詞變成可數(shù)名詞；抽象名詞具體化等。不使用冠詞的情況：在節(jié)日名稱、星期、月份、季節(jié)前；一日三餐、球類棋類等運動的名稱前；系動詞turn（變成）后的單數(shù)名詞作表語用零冠詞；人名、地名、機構(gòu)等專有名詞前；與by連用表示交通方式的名詞前；以and連接的兩個相對的名詞連用時；名詞前已有this,that,my,your,some,any等詞作定語；復數(shù)名詞表示一類人或事物時；在某些固定搭配和習慣用語中等。〖舉一反三〗Ifwesitnear_______frontofthebus,we’llhave_______betterview.

A.不填；the

B.不填；a

C.the;a

D.the；the〖答案〗C〖解析〗句意應為“如果我們坐在公共汽車的前部,就會有更好的視野”表示“某空間內(nèi)部的前部”時,front前要加定冠詞the;haveagoodview是習慣搭配,表示“視野開闊,視野良好”之意；所以C項符合語境。二、書面表達19.書面表達（滿分20分）下面是大學新生入學報到時常出現(xiàn)的幾種情景，對此人們不禁會問：Shouldparentsdothismuch?情景1：父母肩扛手提行李，子女輕松行走；情景2：父母代填各種信息，子女一邊旁觀；情景3：父母在校陪住幾天。就以上情況，請用英語寫一篇短文。短文應包含以下內(nèi)容：1.敘述以上現(xiàn)象；2.回答人們的疑問；3.給出充分的理由支持自己的觀點（缺乏鍛煉機會、形成不良習慣、不利于年輕人的成長等）。注意：1.詞數(shù)：120左右；2.短文題目和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。行李：luggage;輕松地：leisurely;旁觀：lookonShouldparentsdothismuch?Eachyearnewstudentscometouniversity,andsrangethingshappenoncampuses._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：略20.

假如你是高一學生李華。你的英國的朋友Jack寫信向你詢問你的高中階段的規(guī)劃。請你用英文寫一封回信，介紹你作為高一的學生如何規(guī)劃自己高中的學習、生活。主要內(nèi)容包括：1.學會學習;2.學會與人相處;3.培養(yǎng)良好的品質(zhì)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100詞左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：DearJack,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletterandI’dliketosharewithyoumyplanforhighschool.Tobeginwith,IamsupposedtohavegoodlearningwaysandhabitstomakecertainthatIwilllearnwell.Furthermore,Ishouldgetalongwellwithothers.Iwanttomakesomegoodfriendswithmyclassmates.IthinkonlyifIamsincereandkindtoothers,canIhavegoodrelationshipswiththem.Finally,Iwilllearntodevelopgoodqualitieslikebeingdetermined,beingoptimisticandsoontochallengedifficultiesinlife.Bestwishes!Yours’LiHua

三、閱讀理解21.Magazinescanhelpgetkidspsychedaboutreading.Thethrillofflippingthroughafreshmagazinecantotallydriveanewreadertopracticewordsandlearnabouttopicstheymightnotnormallybeexposedto.Foryoungreaderswhowanttobeentertainedandlearnsomethingnew.Hereareourfavoritekidsmagazinesubscription(訂閱)picks.1.NationalGeographicKidsNationalGeographicKidsisdesignedforchildrenages6to14.ThemagazineispublishedbytheNationalGeographicSocietyandhasbeeninpublicationsinceSeptember1975.Witheachissue,youngreadersenjoyawiderangeofregularfeaturessuchas“AmazingAnimals”,“WeirdbutTrue”,“CoolInventions”and“GuinnessWorldRecords.”Aone-yearsubscription(10issues)is$15.2.MuseThismagazine,launchedinJanuary1997,featuresninecartooncharactersknownastheMuses.Thearticlesexposekidsages9anduptohistory,scienceandthearts.RegularMusecontentincludesfunfacts,aquestion-and-answerpageandfunthemessuchasextraterrestriallife(外星生命),urbanlegendsandpirates.Aone-yearsubscription(nineissues)is$34.3.ChopChopThisisanaward-winning,non-profitquarterlymagazineforkidsages5to12.ChopChopisfilledwithgreatrecipes,interactivegamesandeducationalfoodfactsandisintendedtoinspireandteachkidstocookrealfoodwiththeirfamilies.ChopChopreceivedthe2017ParentsChoiceGoldAwardandwasnamedtheJamesBeard2015PublicationoftheYear.Aone-yearsubscription(fourissues)is$15.4.HighlightsWhodoesn’trememberreadingHighlightsmagazinewhetherathomeoratthedentist’soffice?Every40issuehelpschildrenexploreexcitingnewtopics,investigatecoolsubjectsandlearnaboutourwonderfulworld.Highlightsisidealforages6to12andfeaturesstories,puzzles,games,riddles,scienceexperimentsandcraftprojects.HighFive,thepreschoolversionofHighlights,isintendedforlittleonesages2to6.Aone-yearsubscription(12issues)is$40.21.Howmuchisatwo-yearsubscriptiontoamagazinelaunchedin1975?A.$68.

B.$34.

C.$40.

D.$30.22.WhatisspecialaboutChopChop?A.Ithasahistoryof42years.B.Ithasninecartooncharacters.C.Itishelpfulforkidstolearntocook.D.Itincludesaquestion-and-answerpage.23.WhattopicdoMuseandHighlightshaveincommon?A.Science.

B.Craftprojects.

C.Riddles.

D.Animals.參考答案：21.D

22.C

23.A本文是一則廣告，屬于應用文，介紹了四本少兒雜志以及這些雜志各自的特色。【21題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句ThemagazineispublishedbytheNationalGeographicSocietyandhasbeeninpublicationsinceSeptember1975.可知本題題干中提及的1975出版的雜志應該就是NationalGeographicKids。再根據(jù)本段最后一句Aone-yearsubscription(10issues)is$15.可知這份雜志訂閱1年需要15美元，題干要求訂閱兩年，共30美元。故D項正確?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段第二句ChopChopisfilledwithgreatrecipes,interactivegamesandeducationalfoodfactsandisintendedtoinspireandteachkidstocookrealfoodwiththeirfamilies可知ChopChop中含有很多菜譜和游戲方面的內(nèi)容，同時這份雜志還還鼓勵孩子和家人烹飪菜肴。故C項正確?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第二句Thearticlesexposekidsages9anduptohistory,scienceandthearts.以及最后一段第三句Highlightsisidealforages6to12andfeaturesstories,puzzles,games,riddles,scienceexperimentsandcraftprojects.可知Muse和Highlights中都有科技方面的內(nèi)容。故A項正確。22.TheParthenon(帕特農(nóng)神廟)inAthensisabuildingwithalongandcomplex(復雜的)history.Builtnearly2,500yearsagoasatemplecelebratingtheGreekgoddessAthena,itwasforthousandsofyearsthechurchoftheVirginMaryoftheAthenians,thenamosque(清真寺),andfinallyaruin.Thebuildingwaschangedandthesculptures(塑像)muchdamagedoverthecenturies.By1800onlyabouthalfoftheoriginalsculpturaldecorationremained.Between1801and1805,LordElgin,theBritishambassadortotheOttomanEmpire(奧斯曼帝國),whichcontrolledAthens,actingwiththefullknowledgeandpermissionoftheOttomanauthorities，removedabouthalfoftheremainingsculpturesfromthefallenruinsandfromthebuildingitself.LordElginlovedGreekhistoryandtransportedthesculpturesbacktoBritain.ThearrivalofthesculpturesinLondonhadahugeeffectontheEuropeanpublic,greatlyincreasinginterestinancientGreekcultureandinfluencingcontemporaryartistictrends.ThesesculpturesweregainedfromLordElginbytheBritishMuseumin1816andsincethentheyhaveallbeenonshowtothepublic,freeofcharge.Sincetheearly1980s,however,theGreekgovernmenthasarguedforthereturnofalltheParthenonsculpturesintheBritishMuseum.TheyhavealsochallengedtheBritishMuseumBoardofTrustees’legaltitletothesculptures.TheBritishMuseum,however,insiststhatitexiststotellthestoryofculturalachievementthroughouttheworld,fromthedawnofhumanhistoryovertwomillionyearsagountilthepresentday.Themuseumconsidersitselfanimportantresourcefortheworld:thebreadthanddepthofitscollectionallowstheworldpublictore-examineculturalidentitiesandexplorethecomplexnetworkofinterconnectedworldcultures.Italsosaysthat,withinthecontextofthisunparalleledcollection,theParthenonsculpturesareanimportantrepresentationofancientAtheniancivilization.EachyearmillionsofvisitorsadmiretheartistryofthesculpturesandgaininsightsonhowancientGreeceinfluenced—andwasinfluencedby—theothercivilizationsthatitcameacross.67.FormostofitshistorypeoplewenttotheParthenonto________.A.admirethegoddessAthena

B.praytotheirgodC.searchforsculptures

D.learnaboutitscomplexhistory68.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ThesculpturesintroducedancientGreekculturetothewest.B.AncientGreekculturehasgreatlyinfluencedworldculture.C.TheBritishMuseumhasmademuchmoneyfromtheParthenonsculptures.D.TheBritishMuseumisthemostsuitableplaceforprotectingthesesculptures.69.WhatcanwelearnaboutLordElginfromthepassage?A.HeisgreatlyadmiredinGreece.B.HeworkedfortheOttomanEmpire.C.HesavedtheParthenonsculpturesfrombeingdestroyed.D.HehadadeepinterestinGreekculture.70.Theauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthispassageistotell________.A.thehistoryoftheParthenonanditssculpturesB.whatpeoplecanseeintheBritishMuseumC.whytheBritishMuseumrefusestoreturnthesculpturesD.theinfluenceofGreeceonBritishculture參考答案：67.B68.B69.D70.C68.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段ThearrivalofthesculpturesinLondonhadahugeeffectontheEuropeanpublic,greatlyincreasinginterestinancientGreekcultureandinfluencingcontemporaryartistictrends.和倒數(shù)第二段Themuseumconsidersitselfanimportantresourcefortheworld:thebreadthanddepthofitscollectionallowstheworldpublictore-examineculturalidentitiesandexplorethecomplexnetworkofinterconnectedworldcultures.可知古希臘文化對世界文化的巨大影響，