四川省德陽市齊福中學(xué)2023年高一英語模擬試題含解析

四川省德陽市齊福中學(xué)2023年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Sorry,Sir.Ican’trememberallthenewwordswelearneveryday.---___________.Practicemore.A.I’mafraidnot B.It’shardtosayC.Youarenotalone D.Allright參考答案：C考點(diǎn)：考查情景交際2.--WhatdoyouthinkofthepaintingbyPicasso.

--

,it’sofvalue,butIcan’tfigureoutwhatismeanseasily.A.I’mafraid B.Totellthetruth C.Unfortunately D.Mygod參考答案：B略19.Thereason

wemadeEricourmonitoris

heiseasy-goingandalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.that;that

B.that;because

C.why;that

D.why;because

參考答案：C略4.Internetshoppingwillreally________whenpeoplemakesurethatitissafe.A.takeoff

B.takeup

C.setoff

D.setup參考答案：A29.

Whatreallyworriesusis_________theexplorerscanaccuratelylocatethemselveswiththeolddeviceincaseofbadweather.

A.that

B.where

C.what

D.whether參考答案：D略6.----Hi,Heny,I’mgoingtoChinaformyholiday.

----China?It’sacountrywhichiswellworth______.

A.tovisit

B.visiting

C.tobevisited

D.beingvisited參考答案：B略7.Itwas___greatfunthatnoneofusthoughtofleaving.A.such B.so

C.sucha D.soa參考答案：A8.Shewon’tmindyourbeinglate.,_______it’shardlyyourfault.A.Inbrief

B.InadditionC.Aboveall

D.Inall參考答案：B考查介詞詞組。A.Inbrief簡言之；

B.Inaddition另外，此外；C.Aboveall最重要的是；

D.Inall總共。句意：她不介意你的遲到，另外，這幾乎不是你的錯(cuò)。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B。9.Thebestmancarefullygoeswiththecoupletothechurch,_____.A.marry

B.tobemarried

C.married

D.beingmarried參考答案：10.Somemeasuresshouldbetakentopreventthesoil_________

A.towashaway

B.washedaway

C.washingaway D.beingwashedaway參考答案：D11.Asaresult，cocaineusers________haveheartattacks.A．sometime

B．sometimeC．sometimes

D．everytime參考答案：Csometimes有時(shí)候，符合句意。sometime某個(gè)時(shí)候；sometime一段時(shí)間；everytime每次。8.Privatecarsarerequiredtotaketurnsoffroadsoneoutoffiveweekdays____thetrafficpressure.A.relieve（緩解）

B.torelieve

C.relieving

D.relieved參考答案：C略5.Idon’tunderstandhowyougotaticket.Ialways______you______acarefuldriver.A.think;are

B.amthinking;are

C.thought;were

D.think;were參考答案：C略14.Inthegardentherearealotofflowers______Idon’tknowthenames.A.ofwhich

B.fromwhich

C.towhich

D.aboutwhich參考答案：C15.WearegoingtospendtheSpringFestivalinGuangzhou,________livemygrandparents.A.which

B.that

C.who

D.where參考答案：D略16.________youmettheforeignerfromCanada?A.Whereitwasthat

B.WhoitwasthatC.Wherewasitthat

D.Wherewasthat參考答案：C17.Theheavyrain________hiseyesight,makingitdifficulttoseetheroad.A.turnedout

B.figuredout

C.blockedout D.madeout參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)18.單句改錯(cuò)72.Thetruthprovesthatskiingdownthesnowmountainismuchexcitingthanskatinginthepark.73.Whatarapidprogressyouhavemade!Congratulations!74.Everypossiblemeanshavebeenusedtopreventthepollution,buttheskyisstillgray.75.Generallyspeaking,thehousebuiltofbricklastslongerthanthosebuiltofwood.76.Whencomestotouristattractions,ChengduisalwaysthefirstcitywhichIwanttosee.77.Heisjustthemanwhoiseasytocommunicate.78.I’mstillrememberingitwasinasunnymorningthatImetTom.79.Althoughthetaskissodifficult,butIthinkIcanmanageitbymyself.80.Myunclehasboughtsomebooks,eachofthemisworthreading.81.Mr.Smithgaveusalotofencouragement--hemadeustofeelreallygoodaboutbeingthere.參考答案：72.Thetruthprovesthatskiingdownthesnowmountainismuchexcitingthanskatinginthepark.more或者加more

73.Whatarapidprogressyouhavemade!Congratulations!

a74.Everypossiblemeanshavebeenusedtopreventthepollution,buttheskyisstillgray.

has75.Generallyspeaking,thehousebuiltofbricklastslongerthanthosebuiltofwood.

that

76.Whencomestotouristattractions,ChengduisalwaysthefirstcitywhichIwanttosee.

that

77.Heisjustthemanwhoiseasytocommunicate∧.

with78.I’mstillrememberingitwasinasunnymorningthatImetTom.

on

79.Althoughthetaskissodifficult,butIthinkIcanmanageitbymyself.

but80.Myunclehasboughtsomebooks,eachofthemisworthreading.

which

81.Mr.Smithgaveusalotofencouragement--hemadeustofeelreallygoodaboutbeingthere.

to【72題詳解】考查比較級。句意：事實(shí)證明山地滑雪要比在公園里滑雪更令人興奮。句中than說明應(yīng)該使用比較級形式，把山地滑雪與公園滑雪進(jìn)行比較，所以要把much改為more，或加上more?！?3題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：你取得的進(jìn)步真快??！祝賀你！名詞progress意為“進(jìn)步”，是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞，同時(shí)也是抽象名詞，通常要單獨(dú)使用，不加冠詞。所以要?jiǎng)h除不定冠詞a。【74題詳解】考查主謂一致。句意：為了阻止空氣污染，每一種可能的方法都已經(jīng)被使用了，但天空仍然是灰色的。形容詞every要修飾單數(shù)名詞，所以句中means是單數(shù)形式，謂語也要使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以要把have改為has?！?5題詳解】考查代詞。句意：一般說來，磚塊建成的房子要比木頭做的房子更持久。代詞those通常指代復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，that指代不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式。本句中that指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式thehouse，與本句主語thehousebuiltofbrick呼應(yīng)。所以要把those改為that。【76題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：當(dāng)談及旅游景點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，成都總是我第一個(gè)想要見的城市。定語從句的先行詞是thefirstcity，前面有序數(shù)詞thefirst修飾，要用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)定語從句。所以要填關(guān)系代詞that。【77題詳解】考查介詞。句意：他就是那個(gè)容易交流的人。動詞communicate是不及物動詞，短語communicatewith…的邏輯賓語是who。所以要填介詞with。【78題詳解】考查介詞。句意：我仍然記得就在那個(gè)陽光燦爛的早晨我遇見了Tom。在具體某個(gè)早晨，要使用介詞on。所以要填in?！?9題詳解】考查連詞。句意：盡管這個(gè)任務(wù)很難，但是我認(rèn)為我可以自己做到。連詞although不能和連詞but連用，所以要把but刪除掉。【80題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我的叔叔買了一些書，每一本書都值得閱讀。關(guān)系代詞which指代先行詞somebooks，做介詞of的賓語。所以要把them改為which?！?1題詳解】考查動詞搭配。句意：史密斯先生給了我們很多鼓勵(lì)，他讓我們感覺非常好。動詞短語makesbdosth讓某人做某事，其中不定式符號to省略了。所以要把to省略了。19.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處錯(cuò)誤。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪除或修改。按下列情況改正：刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），寫出該加的詞。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，寫出改正后的詞。注意：每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Billworkedinbigoffice,andheusuallywenttothebarber’sduringworkinghourstohavehishaircut.Thisagainsttherules:officeworkershadtohavehishaircutintheirowntime.WhileBillwasatthebarber’sononeday,themanageroftheofficeenteredintohavehisownhaircut.Billsawhimandmanagedtohidehisface.Butthemanagersatbesideshim,andsoonrecognizedhim.“Hello,Bill,”saidthemanager,“Iknowyouarehavingyourhaircut.”“Yes,sir,Ido,”saidBill.“Yousee,sir,itgrowsinofficetime.“Notallofit,”saidthemanageratonce.“Somegrowsinyourowntime.”“Yes,sir,that’squitetrue,”answeredBillpolite,“butI’mnothavingitallcutoff.”

參考答案：改錯(cuò)：①big前加a;

②against前加was;③his→their;

④去掉on;⑤enteredin→camein/entered;

⑥managed→tried;⑦besides→beside;

⑧do→am;⑨倒數(shù)第二行g(shù)rows→grow;

⑩polite→politely三、閱讀理解20.

LaGomeraistheonlyplaceintheworldwhichhasawhistle（口哨）language.Wedonotknowhowandwhyitbeganbecausewedonotknowthecompletehistoryoftheisland.Butwecancertainlyimaginethereasonsforthebeginningofthewhistlelanguage.Therearemanydeepvalleysontheisland.Apersonononesideofavalleycannoteasilyshouttoapersonontheotherside.Buthecanwhistleandbeheard.Someofthebestwhistlerscanbeheardfromfourmilesawayandtherecordissevenmiles.Thepeoplewholiveontheislandusuallyhavegoodteeth,andthishelpsthemtowhistlewell.Theymustalsohavegoodearssothattheycanhearotherwhistlers.Wecanunderstandwhythewhistlelanguagecontinues.Itisveryusefulontheisland,andquiteeasytolearn.Whensomebodyishurtorill,thewhistlelanguagetakestheplaceoftelephone.Ifthesickpersonisquitefarawayfromthetown,peoplepassthemessagefromonetoanother.Aboyguardingcattleonahillsidewhistlestoamanfishingfromhisboat.Thelastoneisabletodescribethetroublefullyandexactlytothedoctorintown.Peoplehelponeanotherinthesamewaywhenacarbreaksdownoracowislost.Thewhistlelanguageishundredsofyearsold,andprobablyitwillcontinuetoliveonforhundredsofyearsmore.RadioandTVoftenkillthespecialwaysofspeakingindifferentpartsofacountry.ButonLaGomerayouarenobodyifyoucannotwhistle.PerhapssoonafterTVarrivesontheisland,peopletherewillbewhistlingthenewsandotherfactsandopinions.67.IfapersononLaGomeraisill,______.A.otherswillphonethedoctorintownB.peoplewilltakehimtotownbycarriageC.hisfamilywilltakehimtothehospitalD.thewhistlelanguagewillhelppassthemessagetothedoctor68.LaGomeraisspecialbecause______.A.manyvisitorsgothereeveryyearB.novisitorshaveeverbeenthereC.peopletherehavespecialearstohearwhistlesD.peoplethereusethewhistlelanguagetocommunicatewitheachother69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ItisnoteasyforapersontoliveonLaGomeraifhecannotwhistle.B.ThewhistlelanguagecanonlybefoundonLaGomera.C.Thewhistlelanguagehasbeenusedforhundredsofyearsontheisland,butwillnotbeusedanylonger.D.Therecordshowsthatonebestwhistlercanbeheardotherssevenmilesaway.70.Whichofthefollowingwillbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheSecretLanguage

B.DoYouKnowtheWhistleLanguage?C.TheLifeofIslanders

D.LaGomera一aMystery參考答案：DDCB21.

AyoungmannamedMattVongsykeo,14-year-old,hassavedababyfromthewreckage(殘骸)ofacar.Thefour-month-oldbabyboy,foundhanginginhiscapsule(襁褓)whenVongsykeoclimbedintothecarinMelbourne’sSpringvale,escapedseriousinjuryandwastakentohospital.

Butthechild’s33-year-oldmother,fromEndeavourHills,diedinhospitalfollowinglastnight’shighspeedcrash,whichleftthreeotherpeopleinjured.

Acaronthewrongsideoftheroadisthoughttohavebeentravelingatover100kph(公里每小時(shí))whenithitthreeothervehicles.VongsykeosaidheheardthecrashfromhishouseandfoundaHoldenJackaroorushedagainstawall.Heheardababycrying.

“Thereweretwoadultsstandingoutsidethecarandtheycouldn’tgetin,soIhadtoclimbedinandgetthebabyout,”hesaid.“IhadtodoitquicklybecausetherewasawindowbelowmeandIwasafraidthatwasgoingtobreak.”

Vongsykeotoldhowhetookoutthebabyinhisarmsandcalledtoseeiftherewasanyoneelseinthecar.Hefoundthebaby’smotherunconscious(無意識的).

“I