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云南省昆明市宜良縣竹山中學(xué)2023年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whenyouaredonewiththebook,gooutforawalkor
A.whoever
B.wherever
C.whateverD.however參考答案:C2.—Hello,Jessica!Whathappened?—Icouldnothearyouclearlybecausemymobilephonecouldnotreceiveagood_____.A.sign
B.signal
C.symbol
D.mark參考答案:B考查名詞的用法。sign“跡象”;signal“信號”;symbol“符號,象征”;mark“痕跡”。根據(jù)句子意思,應(yīng)是手機的信號不好。所以應(yīng)選B。
3.—WhatshallIdoifIgetlostinEngland?—Askwhoeverisavailableinthestreetforhelp,justasyou
doinourowncountry.A.should
B.must
C.might
D.will參考答案:C4.IfTomcarriesonworkinglikethat,he'll________soonerorlater.A.giveout
B.keepout
C.holdout
D.wearout參考答案:A5.________formanyyears,thenovelistsuddenlybecamefamous.A.Havingignored B.HavingbeenignoredC.Ignoring D.Tobeignored參考答案:B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:多年被忽視,這位小說家突然出名了。因ignore和thenovelist是動賓關(guān)系,而不是主謂關(guān)系,即“被忽視”,故可排除表主動意義的A、C。D是不定式的被動式,表示將來意義,與句意不符,可排除。此處用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動式表示動作的完成,且與主語的關(guān)系是邏輯上的被動。故B選項正確。6.___itcarefullycanwehopetofindawaytosolvethechallengingproblemA.Whenweobserve
B.WhentoobserveC.Thatweshouldonlyobserve
D.Onlybyobserving參考答案:D7.—Idoenjoymypresentjobasanengineer.—Well,IwouldalsobeanengineerifI
mymajorwhenIwasatcollege.A.couldhavechanged B.shouldchange
C.hadn'tchanged
D.weretochange參考答案:C略8.Moststudentsthinktheyshouldhave_______atschooliftherewerenoexaminations.
A.thehappiesttime B.amorehappiertime C.muchhappiesttime D.amuchhappiertime參考答案:D9.----Helookssoupset;Ioughtn’ttohavetoldhimthebadnews.------I
havewatchedthatmovie----it’llgivemebaddreams.A.shouldn’t
B.needn’t
C.couldn’t
D.mustn’t參考答案:A30.----Howmanyplayers_________abasketballteam?
----Five.
A.makeup
B.makeupof
C.consistof
D.aremadeupof參考答案:A略11.—_______eitherheorItohostTalentShowinourschoolthisyear?—Ihavenoidea,either.A.Is
B.Am
C.Are
D.Were參考答案:A12.________muchprogressyoucanmakeinallyoursubjectsinthefuture,youshouldkeepmodest.
A.However
B.Whatever
C.What
D.How參考答案:A略13.Ican’tsaywhichtypeofteatastesbetter.It’sjusta(n)___ofpersonalpreference.A.affair
B.problem
C.variety
D.matter參考答案:D略14.I'dreallyappreciate________ifyouwouldturnoffthelightsbeforeyouleave.A.you
B.that
C.a(chǎn)s
D.it參考答案:D本題考查固定句型。I'dappreciateitif……15.I'minterestedinaone-bedroom.Doyouhaveany
?
A.convenient
B.available
C.possible
D.personal參考答案:B16.―Excuseme,wherecanIget_____applicationform?―Goto_____Window10,please.
A.a(chǎn)n;不填
B.a(chǎn)n;the
C.不填;不填
D.the;the參考答案:A17.——Howdoyoufindyourroommate?——Sheisnotsogoodatherlessons.but
sheisanicegirl.A.also
B.instead C.therefore
D.otherwise參考答案:D18.【2018·海淀二?!俊狤xcuseme,sir.Canyousparemeadollar________Icanbuythisbook?—Sure,noproblem.A.for
B.soC.but
D.or參考答案:B考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:——打攪了,先生。你可以給我一元錢嗎,這樣我就可以買這本書了?!玫?,沒問題。for因為;so所以,以便;but但是;or或者,否則。根據(jù)語境,第一個說話者向?qū)Ψ揭X的目的是為了買書,故該處應(yīng)填so。B選項正確。19.Itis_____anywonderthathisfrienddoesn'tlikewatchingtelevisionmuch.A.no
B.hardly
C.nearly
D.so參考答案:B二、新的題型20.Ican’trememberthelasttimesomeoneaskedmetowriteback.Wedon’twritelettersanymore.Thestrongfeelingof____1_____(excited)isgone;there’sneveranythinggoodinthemail.Weknow__2___isinthemail–advertisementsandcirculars(印刷信函).WhenIwasyoung,myfamilyonlymoved200miles,butitseemedlikewehadbeenseparatedfromfriendsandallthingsfamiliarbytwocontinentsandanocean.Longdistancephonecallswererareandexpensivethen,mostoftenkeptforemergencies__3___badnews.Butpeoplewrote.Bothofmygrandmothers,andtwoofmygreat-auntswroteto___4___(I).Itwasspecialthatsomeonetookaninterest___5__ahomesickkid.Thatsomeonewouldtakethetimetosharetheirlivesandinquireaboutminereally____6____(mean)alot.Mymotherwasagreatletterwriter.IlookedforwardtoherletterswhenIlefthome,wenttocollegeandthentraveledacrossthecountry____7____(work)newspaperjobs.WhenImarried,hadchildrenandmovedagain,stillfarfromhome,shewrote___8___(faith).Letterswereawayofclosingthedistance.Backthen,letterwriterswerestorytellersbecausetheywere____9____(observe)oftheworldaroundthem.Asphonecallsbecame____10___(afford),thencheap,theflowofletterssloweddownandeventuallystopped.參考答案:1.excitement
2.what
3.or
4.me
5.in
6.meant
7.working
8.faithfully
9.observers
10.affordable三、閱讀理解21.Ihadanexperiencesomeyearsagowhichtaughtmesomethingaboutthewaysinwhichpeoplemakeabadsituationworsebyblamingthemselves.OneJanuary,Ihadtoconducttwofuneralsonsuccessivedaysfortwoelderlywomeninmycommunity.Bothhaddied"fullofyears"astheBiblewouldsay;bothyieldedtothenormalwearingoutofthebodyafteralongandfulllife.Theirhomeshappenedtobeneareachother,soIpaidcondolence(吊唁)callsonthetwofamiliesonthesameafternoon.Atthefirsthome,thesonofthedeadwomansaidtome,"IfonlyIhadsentmymothertoFloridaandgottenheroutofthiscoldandsnow,shewouldbealivetoday.It'smyfaultthatshedied."Atthesecondhome,thesonoftheotherdeadwomansaid,"IfonlyIhadn'tinsistedonmymother'sgoingtoFlorida,shewouldbealivetoday.Thatlongairplaneride,theabruptchangeofclimate,wasmorethanshecouldtake.It'smyfaultthatshe'sdead."Whenthingsdon'tturnoutaswewouldlikethemto,itisverytemptingtoassumethathadwedonethingsdifferently,thestorywouldhavehadahappierending.Priests(牧師)knowthatanytimethereisadeath,thesurvivorswillfeelguilty.Becausethecourseofactiontheytookturnedoutbadly,theybelievethattheoppositecourse﹣keepingMotherathome,delayingtheoperationwouldhaveturnedoutbetter.Afterall,howcouldithaveturnedoutanyworse?Thereseemtobetwoelementsinvolvedinourreadinesstofeelguilt.Thefirstisourpressingneedtobelievethattheworldmakessense,thatthereisacauseforeveryeffectandareasonforeverythingthathappens.Thatleadsustofindpatternsandconnectionsbothwheretheyreallyexistandwheretheyexistonlyinourminds.Thesecondelementistheconceptthatwearethecauseofwhathappens,especiallythebadthingsthathappen.Itseemstobeashortstepfrombelievingthateveryeventhasacausetobelievingthateverydisasterisourfault.Therootsofthisfeelingmaylieinourchildhood.Psychologistsspeakoftheinfantile(幼兒的)mythofomnipotence(萬能).Ababycomestothinkthattheworldexiststomeethisneeds,andthathemakeseverythinghappeninit.Hewakesupinthemorningandorderstherestoftheworldtoitstasks.Hecries,andsomeonecomestoattendtohim.Whenheishungry,peoplefeedhim,andwhenheiswet,peoplechangehim.Veryoften,wedonotcompletelyoutgrowthatinfantileconceptthatourwishescausethingstohappen.50.Whatissaidaboutthetwodeadelderlywomen?A.Theylivedoutanaturallife.B.Theydiedofexhaustionafterthelongplaneride.C.Theyweren'taccustomedtothechangeinweather.D.Theydiedduetolackofcarebyfamilymembers.51.Theauthorhadtoconductthetwowomen'sfuneralsprobablybecause.A.hewantedtocomfortthetwofamilies
B.hewasanofficialfromthecommunityC.hehadgreatsympathyforthedead
D.hewaspriestofthelocalchurch52.Peoplefeelguiltyforthedeathsoftheirlovedonesbecause.A.theycouldn'tfindabetterwaytoexpresstheirdeepsorrowB.theybelievethattheywereresponsibleC.theyhadoverlookedthenaturalcourseofeventsD.theydidn'tknowthingsoftenturnoutintheoppositedirection53.Inthecontextofthepassage,"…theworldmakessense"(Line2,Para,4)probablymeansthat.A.everythingintheworldisdecidedinadvanceB.theworldcanbeinterpretedindifferentwaysC.there'sanexplanationforeverythingintheworldD.wehavetobesensibleinordertounderstandthewor
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