2014年中考英語試題

— heavyrainit—Yes,butI airafteritrains.ItsmellssoA.the; B.a; C.the; D.a;—YoumaygotoMilanforafree—It’savery ,butIreallycan’tacceptA. B. C. D.A a isworthtenyear’sstudyofA. B. C. D.—Areyougoing— aboutvisitingmysister,butIhavechangedmy B.have C.will D.Atpresent,children tomostparentsinA. B. C. D.It’spossibletoget$100adayinthiscompany,andsomedaysyoucan A. B. C. D.Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswill usalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.A. B. C. D.—Whereshallweeat—Let’scallHarry. knowsthebestplacestoA. B. C. D.Thisbusdoesn’tgototherainstation.I’mafraidyou’llhave atthelibraryandtaketheA.take B.put C.get D.turn“Underground”istheonlywordintheEnglish beginsandendswiththelettersA. B. C. D.When whyhewaslateforschool,hejustkeptA.was B. C.was D.is—Doyouclimbmountainsevery— alittleexercise.I’msooutofA. B. C. D.to—Doesthisbusgotothe—No. thewrongway.YouwanttheNumberA. B.were C.are D.wouldHe’snotaperfectchild.Hesometimestalks hisparentstalkwithA. B. C. D.—Excuse,can l —Sorry,Idon’t.Youcangototheinformationthatthereisa B.whentheC.whichtraincanI D.wheredoesthetrain“It’srainingcatsanddogs!”GrandpaLittleRichiecamerunningtothewindow.Hewantedtoseethe36fallingfromthesky.Helookedoutofthewindow,butiswas37thattherewerenocatsordogs.Heonlysawsmallpoolsofwaterontheground.“Man,it’sreallycomingdownoutthere!”UncleBobagreed38helookedoutofthewindow,too.Richiescratchedhishead().Whatwascomingdown?Firsttheytalkedaboutcatsanddogsthat39beseen.Nowsomeonesaidit“it”.Whatwasgoingonwiththese40“Wow!”AuntSusieshoutedasshelookedoutofthewindow.“It’srainingreallyRichie41hisaunt.“Itisraininghard,”heagreed,“but 42arethecatsanddogs?”Grandpalaughed.“Richie,thatjust43it’srainingreallyhard.”“Sowhydidn’tyoujustsaythat?” .Itwasirritating惱人的)whenpeoplelikewerenotspeakingEnglishat“Wedid.Youjustdidn’tunderstandthese45.”Richie’scousinsaidwithabigs “Well,nowIdo.”Richiesaid.A.tigersand B.pigsand C.catsand D.chickensandA. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A.shouted B.looked C.laughed D.pointedA. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A.

B. C. D.AOncetherewasamantravelinginafarawayvillage.Ashewaspassingtheelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hefoundthatthesehugeelephantswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontleg.Nochains(鎖鏈)nocages.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropesbutforsomereason,theydidnot.Hesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn’ttrytogetaway.“Well,”thetrainersaid,“whentheyareveryyoungandmuchsmallerweusethesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatrage,it’senoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotbreakaway.Theybelievetheropecanholdthem,sotheynevertrytobreakfree.”Howcoulditbe?Theseanimalscouldatanytimebreakfreefromtheirropes.Butbecausetheyalwaysstuckrightwheretheywere,theybelievedtheycouldn’t.Justliketheelephants,howmanyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewefailedatitoncebefore?Weshouldnevergiveupthestruggle(掙扎in根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇正確答案WhatdidthewriterseeintheA. B. C. D.WhydotheelephantsnevertryuptobreakfreefromtheBecausetheythinktheycanBecausetheyaretoooldtodoBecausetheyliketheirlivingBecausetheygetonwellwiththeHowdidthemanfeelafterheheardwhatthetrainerA. B. C. D.WhichofthefollowingisthemissingpartinthelastFailingispartofWeshouldbedifferentfromHelanimalsishelTravelingalwaysmakespeopleWhatisthebesttitleforthisPleasant B.ACruelC.Elephant D.TheElephantBWouldyouliketoexperiencewhatgoingtoschoolwaslikeinthelate1800s?tostartwith,imagineeveryoneinschoolonlyoneclassroom.Inthe19thandearly20thcenturies,mostAmericanstudentswenttoaone-roomschoolhouse.Asingleteacherwouldtypically(典型地)havestudentsinthefirstthrougheighthgrades,andshetaughtthemall.Thenumberofstudentsvariedfromsixto40ormore.Theyoungestchildrensatinthefront,whiletheoldeststudentssatintheback.Theteacherusuallytaughtreading,writing,arithmetic,history,andgeography.Studentsmemorized()andretoldtheirlessons.Theclassroomofaone-roomschoolhouseprobablylookedmuchlikeyourown.Theteacher’sdeskstoodonaraisedplatform(講臺)atthefrontoftheroom,however,andtherewasawood-burningstovesincetherewasnootherwayofheating.Thebathroomwasoutsideinanouthouse.InHoneoyeFalls,NewYork,thereisaone-roomschoolhousewherekidstodaycanexperiencewhatitwasliketothestudentsinthelate19thcentury.Foraweekduringthesummer,theywear19thcenturyclothesandlearnthewaychildrenlearnedmorethanahundredyearsago.Whatelsehaschangedaboutschoolsincethe19thcentury?Formoreinformation,pleasevisitourwebsite:www. Whatdoestheword“varied”intheParagraphTwomeaninA.變化B.排列C.調(diào)整D.Studentsinthelate19thcenturycould reading,writing,sports,history,andreading,art,arithmetic,history,andreading,physics,chemistry,history,andWhichofthefollowingbestshowswhataone-roomschoolhousewaslikeinthelate19thA. SomekidsgotoHoneoyeFalls trythefoodinthelate19thlearnthesubjectsoveracenturymemorizedandreltheirlessonstheyhaveexperiencethewaychildrenlearnedoveracenturyWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthestudentsinaone-roomTheyhadonlyoneTheyhaddifferentTheycouldchoosetheseatstheyTheylearnedmoresubjectsthanwedoCAgreatwayforteenstocooloffduringthesummerisatwaterparks.Ifyoulivenearawaterpark,youmightthinkaboutgettingaseasonpass.Thiswayyoucangoasoftenasyoulike.Checktoseeifthereareanywaterparksaroundyou.Manyareindoorfacilities.Soevenifitisn’twarmenoughwhereyoulivetoswimoutdoors,youcanenjoyswimminginatemperaturecontrolledarea.Thepricesareusuallygood.Forexample,onetickettoWaterWorld,awaterpark,isonlySometeensliketogetaparttimejoboverthesummertomakesomepocketmoney.Olderteensshouldn’thavemuchtroublefindingjobs.Anideaistogetsometeenstogethertoformyourownsummerjobbusiness.Youcanwalkdogs,bringinthenewspapers,feedthecats,collectrubbish,waterflowers,etc.Beingthatit’ssummer,manypeoplegoonvacationandcouldusesomeonetolookaftertheirhouseswhilethey’reaway.Youcanalsothinkaboutotherjobsyoucandoforthem.Teenslovefreedom.Sureyouwouldliketogettosuchplacesasthesmall,movietheaters,thezoo,thebeach,ic,bowlingandlocalamusementparkinsteadofstayinghomeallsummer.Thenasummerbuspasswillbehelpful.Checktoseeifyourareahasoneforyouteens.Suchapasscostsonly$10forthewholesummer.Thepriceisreasonable(合乎情理的andalsoparentsdon’thavetoalwaysWhoisthetextwrittenA.TeachersB. C.TeensD.WhatisNOTmentionedasaparttomejobforA.Washing B.FeedingcatsC.WalkingdogsD.WateringIfSallygoestoWaterWorldwithtwofriends,theyshould A.$5B.$10C. D.Asummerbuspassishelpfulforteens findparttimejobsB.gooutforC.gotosummerclassesD.dooutdoorWhat’sthetextmainlyParttime B.AsummerC.WaterparkswimmingD.ThingstodoinDYourparentsmightnotrealizehowimportanttheirhealthistoyou.Nowit’syourchancetoletthemThinkaboutitbeforeBeforeyoutalkwithyourparents,ithelpstogetclearonwhatyouwantthemtodo.61Getmoreexercise?Getmoresleep?Ifyouwantaparenttoloseweight,you’dbetterfindoutthedisadvantageofbeingheavyandhowgreattheywillfeelaftereatinghealthyfoodorexercisingmore.Pickamomentwheneveryone’srelaxedandthere’stimetotalk.Saysomethinglike:“Dad,IaboutyourhealthandIworryyou’resobusythatyoudon’thavetimeforexercise.”Letparentsknowyouarewillingtomakethechangeyourself.Forexample,sayyou’dbewillingtowalktogetherafterdinner.ComeupwithaplanHasyourmomordadagreedtoyourideas?Welldone!Let’ssaythechangeyourmomordadagreedtoiseatinghealthierfood.63Examplesare:I’lleatfivefruitseveryday.I’lleatbreakfasteveryShowyourencouragementandIt’snormalifyourparentsfailatfirst.Ifparentswanttogiveup,encouragethemtokeepgoing.Ifyou’remakingachangetogether,youcansay,“Well,I’msorry.Let’sstartfreshandgoonwithourplantomorrow.”64 Letyourparentsknowyouloveandcareaboutthemforwhatthey’rengandthatitmeansalottoyou.WhatifaparentsaysIfparentsdon’tfollowyouideas,askthem(gently):“Couldyouatleastthinkaboutitforme Howmanytimeshaveyoupushedbackonsomethingtheyaskedyoutodo,butthenlaterthoughtmoreaboutit?Soonyou’llbegrownandoutofthehouse.Here’syourchancetosetyourparentsontheright根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項ThengivethemalittletimetoDoyouwantaparenttoeatWorktogethertoplanwhattheyandyouwillOfferyourTalktoparentsthesamewayyou’dlikethemtotalkto mistake Everymorning,kidsfromahighschoolareworkinghard.Theyare66andsellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeeshop.Theyarealsomakingalotofmoney.Thesestudentscanmakeuptonine67dollarsaday.Theyaresellingtheirspecialcoffeetoairplanepassengers.Afterthestudentsgetpaid,the68ofthemoneygoestoalocalyouthThesehighschoolstudentsuseaspaceintheOaklandairport.Itis69veryManypeoplewho70ontheplanesliketodrinkthespecialOnecustomer71thatthecoffeecostsalotbutitisgoodandworthit.Mostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappy. donotlikeitifthecoffeecafeisnotopenforbusiness.Thestudentsearn$6.10anhour.Theyalsogetschoolcreditwhiletheylearn torunabusiness.Manyofthestudentsenjoythework ittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.Theyhavetolearnhowtoheatmilk,loadthepots,andaddflavor.Ittakessomeskilland aremade.Themostcommonmistakeisforgettingtoaddthecoffee. 六、補全A:It'saniceB:Yes,it'sabeautifuldayA:Aretheresomanypeoplehereallthetime?B:76. .Thisismyfirsttimehere.A:Me,too.Ithinkthisisagreatplace.B:Yeah,IthinksoA: B:I’mvisitingfromLondon.Howaboutyou?A:78. B:That’scool.AreyouhavingagoodA:Yes.TherearemanythingstoseeandI’mtakingalotofpicture.B:79. A:Fortwoweeks,IwenttoSanFranciscoandLosAngeles.IwanttoseeYellowStoneNationalParkbe