Unit 2 單元期末復(fù)習小結(jié) 高中英語人教版（2019）必修第二冊

Unit2一、詞匯拓展1.illegal-illegally(非法地adv),2.hunt-hunter(獵人n.)-hunting(打獵，搜索n.)3.alarm-alarming(使人驚恐害怕的adj.)4.rate-rating(等級,評估n.;估價v.)5.extinct—extinction(滅絕n.)6.concern-concerned(有關(guān)的,擔心的adj.)7.threat-threaten(威脅v.)8.aware-awareness(意識,覺悟n.)9.anger-dangerous(危險的adj.)-endanger(危及v.)-endangered(瀕臨滅絕的adj.)10.live-living(活著的,現(xiàn)存的adj.)-alive(活著的adj.)-lively(充滿活力的adj.)11.adapt—adaptation(適應(yīng)n.)12.measure-measurement(量度n.)13.emotion-emotional(感情的adj.)14.reserve-reservation,(保留預(yù)定n.)15.observe—observation(觀察，研究n.)16.beauty-beautiful(adj.)-beautify(美化v.)17.remind-reminder(提醒的東西n.)18.effect-effective(有效果的adj.)19.recover-recovery(恢復(fù)n.)20.threaten--threatened(受到威脅的adj.)—threatening(威脅的adj.)21.exist—existence(存在n.)22.harmony-harmonious(和諧的adj.)二、詞塊拓展1.onearth到底，究竟2.dieout消失，淘汰3.beawareof意識到4.onaverage平均5.beconcernedabout關(guān)心，掛念6.adaptto適應(yīng)7.underpressure有壓力8.makeout理解，辨認出9.remindsbofsb/sth使想起10.watchover看守，監(jiān)視11.dueto因為，歸因于13.stirup引起；攪擾14.beeffectiveat對...有效15.beintendedfor打算為...所用16.a(great)massof大量的17.takemeasurestodosth.用...方法做事18.inauthority有權(quán)力的19.putpressureon施加壓力20.awildlifereserve野外保護區(qū)21.reservetherighttodosth保留做某事的權(quán)利22.makeprofits/aprofit盈利23.inharmonywith與...和諧24.observe…doing/dosth觀察...做事25.remindsbtodosth提醒26.recoverfrom從...恢復(fù)27.intendtodosth打算做28.threatentodosth威脅會做29.reducefrom減少三、根據(jù)漢語，寫出單詞的正確形式1.Drunkdrivingis_illegal_______(非法的)inChina.2.Thiscoastalareawasnamedanationalwildlife__reserve______(保護區(qū))lastyear.3.___observe_____(觀察)carefullyifanychangeoccurswhendoingexperimentsinthelab.4.Ourfamilywenttotheseasideandenjoyedthe___beauty_____(美麗)offorest.5.Iliveinaquiet__neighborhood______(居民區(qū)).6.Theenemyattacked(攻擊)usatnight.7.Theboyhasa(n)___unusual_____(不尋常的)voice.Hesingsbeautifully.8.Withmyspecialcare,mygrandmother__recovered______(恢復(fù)了健康)quickly.9.Shewroteanarticle___attacking_____(抨擊)theillegalhuntersandtheirillegalconduct.10.Theprogramis___due_____(到期)nextmonth,andIamworkingonitdayandnight.11.Youshouldmakeanimportantdecisionbasedonreasonratherthan__emotion______(情感).12.Fourpaintingsstolenfromthegallery(美術(shù)館)havebeen___recovered_____(找回).13.Astheaverage_(平均的)ageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.14.Ifwecouldshow__concern______(關(guān)心)toothersinneed,theworldwouldbeabetterplacetolivein.15.Thecritics’__rating______(級別)ofthelastseasonoftheTVserieswaslow.四、在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1.Sadly,manyspecieshavebecomeextinctandmanyareindangerof_extinction_______(extinct).2.Thepolice__shot______(shoot)onesuspect(嫌疑犯)whenhepulledagunonthem3.Somepeopleworkbetter__under______pressure.4.Heremovedanotice___from_____thedoor.5.ThemoreIunderstoodfish.themoreIbecame___effective_____(effect)atfindingandcatchingthem.6.Humanactivitiesare___threatening_____(threat)animalsandplants.7.Thegascompanythreatened___tocut_____(cut)themoffiftheydidn’t/tpaythebill.8.It'snoteasytochangehabits,butwith__awareness______(aware)andself-control,itispossible.9.Therehasbeenan_alarming_______(alarm)riseintheaveragerateofgraduationinthatcollege.10.Nothingwillbedonebecausenoone__in______authoritytakesthematterseriously.11.Thepoliceofficerobservedtheman___enter_____(enter)thetowerandmoveoffsoon.12.Theauthoritiessaidhewasfinedduetoan__illegally______(illegal)parkedcar.13.Ithasn’trainedforoverayear.Thecityissufferingfrom__unusally______(unusual)hotweather.五、根據(jù)所給漢語，用適當?shù)脑~塊完成下列句子1.Why___onearth_____________(究竟)doyouneedaphone?2.Asaresult,manyspeciesarequickly____dieout____________(滅亡).3.____onaverage____________(平均)wehavefiveclassesaday.4.Inrecentyearsmanyfootballclubshavebeenrunasbusinessto_____makeprofits___________(贏利).5.Myparents___watched_______over______(照看)me______dayandnight___(夜以繼日)whileIwasill.6.Inthisheavenlyworld,people___liveinharmonywith_____________(與…和諧共存)nature.7.Yesterdaythepolice___searchedfor_____________(搜尋)thestolenjewelryinthehouse8.Thankstoherhelp,I___madegreatprogress_____________(取得了很大的進步)inmystudy.9.Youcan'tcontinuetrainingasyouhaven't__fullyrecoveredfrom____(從…中完全恢復(fù))thekneeinjury.10.Iknowstudyingisveryimportant,butmyparents_puttoomuchpressureonme___(給我施加了太多壓力).11.Peopleonallcontinentsplaysoccer-someforfunandsome__foraliving______________(為了謀生).12.Customersgainfromthelowerpriceswhicharemadepossibleby__massproduction___(大規(guī)模生產(chǎn)).13.ThedoctortoldmethatI’dprobably___sufferaheartattack____(患心臟病)unlessIstartedeatingless.14.Atree___underattack__________(受到攻擊)byhungryinsects,maygiveoffchemicalsthatletothertreesknowabouttheattack.六、根據(jù)所給詞塊及提示，將下列句子譯成英語1.我昨天提醒過他在到期前還書。(remindsbtodosth)___yesterdayIremindedhimtoreturnthebooksbeforetheyaredue_________2.你知道自己在壓力下已有很大進步了嗎?(beawarethat…)___areyouawarethatyouhavemadegreatprogressunderpressure?______3.在這種情況下生氣很正常。((itisnotunusualtodosth)___itisnotunusualtofeelangryinasituationlikethis_________4.這本字典專為高中生量身打造。(beintendedfor)_thedictionaryisintendedforseniorhighschoolstudents_________5.只有每個人都遵守交通規(guī)則，我們才能保持社會有秩序。(only倒裝句,observe遵守，keep…inorder)__onlywheneveryoneobservesthetrafficrules,canwekeepoursocietyinoder._______七．語法練習1．Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse________atpresentinthedisasterarea.A．a(chǎn)rebeingbuiltB．werebeingbuiltC．wasbeingbuiltD．isbeingbuilt2．—What'sthatnoise?—Oh，Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine________.A．wastestedB．willbetestedC．isbeingtestedD．hasbeentested3．—Whydon'twechoosethatroadtosavetime?—Thebridgetoit________.A．hasrepairedB．isrepairedC．isbeingrepairedD．willberepaired4．—Hi，Terry，canIuseyourcomputerforawhilethisafternoon?—Sorry.________.A．It'srepairedB．IthasbeenrepairedC．It'sbeingrepairedD．Ithadbeenrepaired5.Twobuildingworkersgotseriouslyinjuredwhenthestadium________.A．wasbuiltB．wasbeingbuiltC．builtD．isbeingbuilt6．Don'tmakeanynoise.Hermother________byadoctor.A．examinedB．isbeingexaminedC．hasbeenexaminedD．isexamining7.—Sorry，sir，yourcarisn'treadyyet.It_______inthegarage.—That'sallright.A．isrepairedB．isbeingrepairedC．hasn'trepairedD．hasbeenrepaired8．IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey________manytimesontheradio.A．taughtB．havetaughtC．a(chǎn)retaughtD．havebeentaught9．Moreschoolsinwesternregions________asourgovernmentincreasesitssupportthere.A．willbebuiltB．isbuiltC．wastobuiltD．havebuilt10．—Aretheyabouttohavebreakfast?—Yes，it________inthediningroom.A．isbeingservedB．isservedC．isservingD．servesDCCCBBBDAA應(yīng)用文寫作據(jù)報道，藏羚羊（Tibetanantelope)受非法捕殺而瀕臨滅絕，總數(shù)從1990年的100萬只銳減到現(xiàn)在不足10萬只。假設(shè)你是李華，現(xiàn)請用英文給中國野生動物保護協(xié)會CWCA(ChinaWildlifeConservationAssociation)的會長寫一封建議信。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括·簡述藏羚羊的現(xiàn)狀；·陳述原因（取羊皮獲利等）；·提出你的建議（加大宣傳力度、增加資金、選派志愿者等）。DearpresidentIamwritingtogivesomesuggestionstofurtherprotect(進一步保護)theTibetanantelope.Asisoftenreported,toomanyTibetanantelopesarebeinghuntedandkilledillegally(非法射殺)fortheirfur,fromwhichtheillegalhunterscanmakegreatprofits(獲得極大利益).Asaresult,thenumberoftheTibetanantelopesisdecreasingrapidly(迅速減少)fromabout1,000,000in1990tolessthan100,000atpresent.Immediatemeasuresmustbetakentoimprovethepresentsituation(改變現(xiàn)狀).Firstly,theimportanceofprotectingtheTibetanantelopesshouldbepromoted(提升).Secondly,wouldyouprovidemoremoremoneyfortheconversationoftheTibetanantelopes?Lastbutnotleast,IsuggestthatsomevolunteersbesenttheretohelpprotecttheTibetanantelopes.ThesearemysuggestionsandIhopetheycouldmeansomethingforabetterfutureoftheTibetanantelopes.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua保護野生動物以”ProtectWildAnimals”為題，寫一篇100字左右的短文。要求包括以下要點,可適當添加細節(jié)，使文章完整通順。意義：野生動物與人類的生活息息相關(guān)現(xiàn)狀：野生動物正在被過度捕殺后果：a.生態(tài)平衡被破壞；b.人類受到大自然的懲罰；建議：a.嚴懲盜獵者；b.提高環(huán)保意識；C.建立自然保護區(qū)。生詞：1.自然保護區(qū)naturereserve2生態(tài)平衡thebalanceofnature3.非法的illegal4.保護野生動物ProtectWildAnimals________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________