Unit1綜合測(cè)試卷2021-2022學(xué)年牛津譯林版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

Unit1綜合測(cè)試卷（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘總分：120分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（20分）（）1.—Haveyoueverfinishedtoday'sonlineEnglishcourse，LiMing？-Ofcourse.Ifindhelpfultotakethecourseonline.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that（）2.WeinviteexpertstogiveustalksA.fromadayandnightB.fromtimetotimeC.frompasttopresentD.fromonetoanother（）3.Thetwinshaveinthisschooltwoyearsago.A.studied；forB.studied；sinceC.studies；forD.study；since（）4.Thereusedtoasmalllakenearmyhouse.AtthattimesIwasusedtoawalkarounditaftersupper.A.have；takingB.have；takeC.be；takingD.be；take（）5.HefeelswhenheisA.lonely；lonelyB.alone；aloneC.lonely；aloneD.alone；lonely（）6.ThebookAliceInWonderlandisveryinteresting.Iittwicealready.A.havereadB.readC.isreadingD.wasreading（）7.Theplacehasturnedagardenalready.A.inB.intoC.toD.for（）8.-HaveyoubeentoParis？-No，.A.ever；yetB.ever；neverC.never；notD.never；never（）9.-Thechangesaregoodforpeople.IlikethepresenttransportbutIcan'tstand（忍受）thepollution.A.Yes，Iagreewithyou.B.No，youarewrong.C.Insomeways，Iagreewithyou.D.No，Iagreewithyou.（）10.-Whenyoutoplaythepiano？-In1990.Ithepianoforaboutsevenyears.A.have；begun；playedB.have；begun；playC.did；begin；playD.did；begin；haveplayed二、完形填空（15分）OncewhenIwasateenager，myfatherandIwerestandinginlinetobuyticketsforthecircus（馬戲團(tuán)）.Finally，therewasonlyonefamilybetweentheticketofficeand1.Thisfamilymadeabigimpressiononme.Therewereeightchildren，allprobablyundertheageof12.Youcould2theydidn'thavealotofmoney.Theirclotheswerenot3，buttheywereclean.Thechildrentalkedabouttheclowns（小丑）4.Itwasclearlyaveryimportantdayoutforthem.Thefatherandmother5happyastheycouldbe.Theticketsladyaskedhowmanyticketsthefatherwanted,heproudlyanswered,"Pleaseletmebuyeightchildren'sticketsand6adults'tickets,soIcantakemyfamilytothecircus."Theticketladytoldhimtheprice.Theman'swife7herhead.Therewasnolongera8ontheman'sface."Howmuchdidyousay?"He9asked.Theticketladyagaintoldhimtheprice.Themanobviouslydidn'thaveenoughmoney.10howcouldhetellhiskidsthebadnews?11whatwashappening,mydadtooka$20notefromhispocketanddroppeditontheground.(Wewerenotrichourselvesatall!)Hethentappedthemanonthe12andsaid,"Excuseme,sir,youdroppedthis."Themanunderstoodmyfatherwashelpinghim.He13themoney,lookedstraight14mydad'seyes,andintearsreplied,""Thankyou.Thisreallymeansalottomeandmy15."Althoughwedidnotgotothecircusthatnight,wedidn'tgowithout.（）1.A.usB.youC.themD.me（）2.A.doubtB.forgetC.tellD.spread（）3.A.expensiveB.cheapC.livelyD.dry（）4.A.sadlyB.easilyC.graduallyD.excitedly（）5.A.remainedB.seemedC.tastedD.turned（）6.A.twoB.fourC.sixD.ten（）7.A.loweredB.raisedC.lostD.moved（）8.A.lineB.smileC.tearD.wound（）9.A.correctlyB.loudlyC.seriouslyD.quietly（）10.A.SinceB.ForC.ButD.While（）11.A.SeeingB.BelievingC.WonderingD.Admiring（）12.A.legB.headC.neckD.shoulder（）13.A.putupB.lookedupC.pickedupD.sentup（）14.A.ontoB.intoC.offD.along（）15.A.kidsB.familyC.wifeD.friends三、閱讀理解（20分）Howcouldwetelltimeiftherewerenowatchesorclocksanywhereintheworld？Thesunwasprobablytheworld'sfirst“clock"，exceptinthefarnorth，wheretheEskimos（因紐特人）live.There，it'sdarkmostofthewinter，andlightmostofthesummer.Butinmostoftheworld，peoplehaveusedthesunforaclock.Eventoday，ifyoudon'thaveaclock，youstillknowthatwhenthesunshines，it'sday，andwhenit'sdark，it'snight.Thesuncanalsotellyouifit'smorning，noonorafternoon.Peoplewholiveneartheseacantelltimefromthetides.Inthedaytime，foraboutsixhours，thewaterriseshigherandhigheronthebeach.Andthenitgoesdownanddownforaboutsixhours.Thesamethinghappensagainatnight.Therearetwohightidesandtwolowtidesevery24hours.Seamenonashiplearnhowtotelltimebylookingatthemoonandthestars.Thewholeskyistheirclock.Insomeplacesintheworldthewindcomesupataboutthesametimeeverydayorchangesdirectionorstopsblowing.Intheseplacesthewindcanbetheclock.Asandclockisanevenbetterclock.Thesandinthehourglassgoesfromthetopparttothebottompartinexactlyonehour.Whenthehourglassisturnedover，thesandwilltakeanotherhourtogobackagain.（）1.Accordingto（根據(jù)）thepassage，therearewaystotelltimebesidestheclockandwatch.A.3B.4C.5D.7（）2.TheEskimosinthefarnorthcan'tusethesunforaclockbecauseA.theyknowverylittleaboutthesunB.thesuntherenevergoesdowninwinterC.it'stoocoldforthemtogoouttowatchthesunD.ithaslongdarkwintersandlonglightsummers（）3.Theunderlinedword“tides”inthepassagemeans.A.洋流B.潮汐C.海嘯D.波浪（）4.Inwhichpageofanewspapercanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage？A.News.B.Science.C.Business.D.Advertisement.（）5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A.DifferentWaystoTellTimeB.UsefulMachinestoTellTimeC.TheHistoryoftheClockD.TheDevelopmentoftheClock四、詞匯運(yùn)用（10分）1.Howmany（刀）arethereonthetable？—Five.2.Iwouldliketo（提高）myspokenEnglish.3.OurEnglishteacherMrLiuoftenteachesussomeusefulstudy（技能）.4.Kobe'sfatherisa（郵遞員）.Heworksinapostoffice.5.Mycomputeris（損壞的）.Canyoufixit？6.Healwaysmakeslotsofmistakesbecausehedoesthings（care）.7.Sheusedto（live）withherparents8.（luck），amansawtheaccidentandsavedmeoutoftheriver.9.OurEnglishteacheroftensmilesinclassandhissmilemakes（communicate）betweenuseasyandhappy.10.Wemuststopthefactory（pollute）theriverfurther.五、任務(wù)型閱讀（15分）WehavealwaysbeeninterestedintheMoon.2，000yearsagopeoplealreadyknewitmovesaroundtheEarthandwhereitwouldbeintheskyatdifferenttimesoftheyear.Atthattime，peoplewatchedtheMooncarefullytolearnaboutit.Whenscientistscouldusetelescopes（望遠(yuǎn)鏡）tostudytheMoonmoreclearly，theirideasbegantochange.TheycouldseethattherewerelotsofrocksonthesurfaceoftheMoon.MostscientiststhoughtmoonrockswouldbedifferentfromthoseontheEarth.ThiswasbecausetheybelievedtheMoonhadoncebeenaplanetthathadbeencaughtintheEarth'sgravitymillionsofyearsearlier.In1969，moonrockswerefinallybroughttotheEarthandstudied.Scientistsweresurprisedtofindthatexceptforwater，theMoonandtheEarthweremadeofthesamethings.（Onceagainnewideascameoutaccordingtothenewinformation.Afteryearsofstudy，mostscientistsnowthinkthattheMoonwasoncepartoftheEarth.Itisbelievedthatveryearlyinitshistory，maybe4millionyearsago，somethingaboutthesizeofMarshittheEarth.Thissentbillionsofrocksintospacearoundourplanet.TheserocksslowlyjoinedtogetherandatlastbecametheMoon.Inthefuture，ourideasabouttheMoonmaychangeagain.However，wewillstillbeinterestedintheMoon.Scientists'1abouttheMoon2,000yearsagoPeoplealreadyknewtheMoonmovesaroundtheEarthandit'sindifferentplacesintheskyatdifferenttimesoftheyear.PeoplelearnedtheMoonby2it.WhenscientistscouldusetelescopesThey3lotsofrocksonthesurfaceoftheMoon.Theybelievedtherewouldbe4betweenmoonrocksandtherocksontheEarth.In1969MoonrockswerefinallybroughttotheEarthfor5Totheir6scientistsfoundthatexceptforwater,theMoonandtheEarthweremadeofthesamethings.NowMostscientiststhinkthattheMoonwasonce7oftheEarth.People8that4millionyearsago,somethinghittheEarthandbillionsofrocksweresentintospace.Thentherocksslowlyjoinedtogetherand9themoonformedInthefuture10maytakeplaceinpeople'smindaboutthemoonagain..9.10.六、首字母填空（10分）Schooltimeshouldalwaysbep1！Butrem