2018高考英語專題訓練閱讀理解50篇及答案

實戰(zhàn)模擬（精品練習，值得下載使用）實戰(zhàn)模擬一滿分48分，實戰(zhàn)模擬，15分鐘拿下高考客觀題滿分！姓名：班級：I?閱讀理解AWhilemostteenagerswerestudyingtogetintoatopuniversity,one19-year-oldboywasstarringinhisfirstmovie,BlueGateCrossing.ItwasafilmaboutloveoncampusanditwaswellreceivedinTaiwan.ManysayitwasthisfilmthatputBolinCheninpositionforhislaterglitteringcareerinshowbusiness.Infact,itwasnotuntilheplayedatroubledyoungmaninthemovieBuddhaMountainthatheregainedhispassionforacting.Whilebeingcalleda“youthidol"mayseemlikeacompliment,itisatitlethatChenhastriedtoshakeoff.Hebelievesthatayouthidolmeansyousimplyrelyonyourappearance,notyouractingtalent.ThemostimportantthingforChennowistotakemoreinitiative（主動性）asanactor.“Tome,anactorislikeachesspiece,waitingforproducersanddirectorstoputhimsomewheretheywanthimtobe,"Chen,toldNetEase.“ButIwanttobethegameplayer."Heeventookhisambitionastepfurther—settinguphisownproductioncompany.ButjustwhenChenstartedtofocusonoff-screenwork,hislifeonscreentookanotherturn.HewonthetitleofBestLeadingActoratthe2012GoldenBellAwardsonOct.26forhisroleinhitTVdramaInTimewithYou.Whenaskedwhyheacceptedthepart,whichisanother“youthidol"role,hetoldYangchengEveningNews:“Iplayeditformygrandfather.HetoldeveryonearoundthatIamanactor,butIusedtoplayinmovies,notTVseries.Nowheisinthehospital.IhopethathecanwatchmyperformancesbysimplyturningontheTV.”Chenisaveteran（老手）intheentertainmentworld,butunlikemanystars,hehasn'tledaluxuriouslife.Hedoesn'tevenhaveacarbutwalks,ridesabikeortakesataxiwheneverhegoesout.Hedoesn'thaveahouse,either.“Everyonewilleventuallyfindsomeplacetoliveanyway,whybothertobuyproperty（地產）？"heaskedTaiwanmagazineBusinessToday.WhatdoesBolinChenthinkofhistitle“youthidol"?Helikesitverymuch.Hethinksitacompliment.Hewantstogetridofit.Heisnotworthyofit.BolinChen'swordsinPara.4suggestthathe.likestoplaygamessuchaschesswantstotakeanactivepartinproducinghisfilmscannotgetalongwellwithsomedirectorsthinksproducersaremoreimportantinmakingafilmBolinChenplayedapartintheTVdramaInTimewithYoubecausehe.failedinoff-screenworkhadbecomea“youthidol"wantedtodelighthisgrandfatherwantedtosucceedinthenewfieldThemainideaofthelastparagraphisthatBolinChen.isaveteranintheentertainmentworldhasn'tmademuchmoneyfromhisworkdoesn'tliketheentertainmentworldprefersadifferentlifestylefrommoststars【語篇解讀】本文介紹了演員陳柏霖的不同之處，他不喜歡別人稱呼自己為“青春偶像”，他努力拍戲，卻沒有像其他明星一樣過著奢侈的生活。解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的第一句“Whilebeingcalleda‘youthidol'mayseemlikeacompliment,itisatitlethatChenhastriedtoshakeoff.”可知，陳柏霖并不喜歡別人贊美自己為“青春偶像”，他想要擺脫這個稱贊，故選C項。答案：C解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“ButIwanttobethegameplayer?”可知，作為一名演員，他想更加主動地參與電影的制作，故選B項。答案：B解析：田節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的“Iplayeditformygrandfather15和“IhopethathecanwatchmyperformancesbysimplyturningontheTV.'可知，他拍這個電視劇是為了讓爺'一打開電視就能看到他的表演，即為了使爺爺高興，故選C項。答案：C解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Chenisaveteran（老手）intheentertainmentworld,butunlikemanystars,hehasn'tledaluxuriouslife.”可知，本句總領本段，指出陳柏霖和其他大多數(shù)明星的不同之處，他沒有過著奢侈的生活，故選D項。答案：DBAsglobalizationcontinuestomaketheworldasmallerplace,andgoodsbecomemoreaccessibleacrossborders,concernsaboutfoodsafetyintheAsia-Pacificregionhavesteadilyrisenovertheyears.AnAPECforumisbeingheldinBeijing,tofindwaystobetteraddresstheproblem.156participantsfrom19APECeconomiesand4non—APECmembersattendedtheAPECFoodSafetyCooperationForum,whichhasbeenactivelylookingforwaystostrengthenfoodsafetystandardintheregion,withoutaffectingtrade.“Asconsumersarefacedwithmorevarietiesoffood,thepotentialfoodsafetyriskalsobecomesbigger.ThisforumhashelpedAPECeconomiestocooperateinsupervision（監(jiān)督）,exchangeinformation,andimprovetheoverallfoodsafetystandardintheAsiaPacificregion,"saiddirectorofChina'sGeneralAdministrationofQualitySupervisionWuQinghai.Forthefirsttimetheforumhasbroughttogetherhigh—levelregulators,academics,andindustrystakeholderstotalkabouttheirrespectiverolesinsafetysupervision.Theysaygovernmentsalonecannotshoulderthisheavyduty.InChina,thecontinuousfoodsafetyproblemshavegreatlyhurtconsumers'confidenceindomesticproducts;thereforemoreturnedtoimports.However,problemsrelatedtoqualityofthoseimportedgoodsalsobegantoshow.InJulythisyear,morethan400batches（批）offoodimportedfrom35countriesandregionswerefoundsubstandardbythecountry'stopqualitysupervisor.Governmentsandindustrieshavebeenbroughtcloserbythisforum.Asfoodmovesmorefreelybeyondborders,thisforumishopedtopromotesafetycontrolcooperation,soAPECmemberscanbetterbenefitfromtheeconomicintegration（經濟一體化）.Whatkindoffunctioncantheforumplay?Ithasgreatlyinfluencedtheeconomyinthearea.Ithaslongbeenabletoputeveryside'seffortstogether.Ithelpstobringgovernmentregulatorsandindustriestogether.Ithasfoundwaystodealwithsafetyproblems.Thelastbutoneparagraphtellsusthat.theChinesecustomersaremoresatisfiedwiththeirfoodsafetyfoodimportedfromothercountriesisindeedhighinqualitymanyChinesecustomerswouldratherbuysomeforeignfoodthereareonly35countriesandregionsexportingfoodtoChinaTheunderlinedword“address"inthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby“sendaletteraboutdealwithdeliveraspeechoncalloff8.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?Peoplecanbuyforeignfoodmoreeasilythanever.Themorevarietiesoffood,thebiggerthepotentialfoodsafetyrisk.Foodsafetyproblemshaveappearedmanytimesbeforethisforum.Governmentshavestartedtheircooperationwithacademiesandindustriesbeforethisforum.【語篇解讀】通過APEC論壇，各國之間將更加密切地合作，食品安全問題將得到更有效的監(jiān)管和處理，各成員國都會從中受益。解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“theforumhasbroughttogetherhigh-levelregulators,academics,andindustrystakeholderstotalkabouttheirrespectiverolesinsafetysupervision”可知，應選C項。答案：C解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的“thecontinuousfoodsafetyproblemshavegreatlyhurtconsumers'confidenceindomesticproducts;thereforemoreturnedtoimports.However,problemsrelatedtoqualityofthoseimportedgoodsalsobegantoshow”'可知，連續(xù)的國內食品安全問題傷害了消費者的信心，他們更加愿意買進口產品，但是進口食品的質量問題也開始顯現(xiàn)，即C項正確，A、B項錯誤；文中第五段的最后一句表示來自35個國家和地區(qū)的超過400批次的進口食品不達標而非只有35個國家和地區(qū)向中國出口食品，故D項錯誤。答案：C解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)全文大意可知，各國通過APEC論壇加強合作，積極尋求更好的方法來解決食品安全問題。由此可推知，B項“處理，解決”與address含義相近。答案：B解析：田節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“andgoodsbecomemoreaccessibleacrossborders,concernaboutfoodsafetyintheAsia-Pacificregionhavesteadilyrisenovertheyears"可知，A、C項表述正確；根據(jù)第三段中的“Asconsumersarefacedwithmorevarietiesoffood,thepotentialfoodsafetyriskalsobecomesbigger”可知，B項表述正確，D項與第四段的第一句不符，故選D項。答案：DII.七選五Doyouhaveaspareroominyourhouse?Doyouliketoshareyourdrivewayinfrontofyourgaragewithothers?__1__Manypeoplearebenefitingfromthisnewbusinessofrenting.Perhapsthebest-knownexampleofacompanyinthisfieldisAirbnb—anAmericanwebbusinesswhichallowsyoutorentoutyourspareroomtoholidaymakers.Itsaysitoperatesin34,000citiesandithas800,000listingsofroomsandapartments.__2__ABritishcompanyisdoingsomethingwithparkingspaces.JustPark'sfounder,AnthonyEskinazi,says,“WhenIhadtheoriginalidea,Ispottedadrivewayclosetoasportsstadium.ItwouldhavebeensoconvenientifIcouldhavejustparkedinthatdrivewayratherthaninacommercialcarpark."_3__Around20,000peoplehaveadvertisedtheirspacesonthewebsite,andhesaysaroundhalfamilliondriversuseit._4__Theyarepeoplewhorunthingsliketraditionalhotelsandcommercialcarparks.Theyareafraidofendinguplosingmoney._5__Regulationsforthesenewbusinessesareunclear.Howwillrentingoutyourdrivewayaffectyourneighbour?Becausethisisanewbusinessworld,thoserulesaren'tthereyet.Theyseemtohaveoccupiedthemajorityofthemarket.Bothofthesecanhelpyoumakemoney.Andthereisanotherproblem.Andhisgreatideahasprovedasuccess.Butthenewbusinessofrentinghasitscompetitors.Therearemanywaystoearnmoney.Acommercialcarparkisinconvenient.答案：B2.A3.D4.E5.CIII?短文改錯

Recentlyasurveyhasbeendonefindoutthereadinginterestsofseniormiddleschoolstudents.Withthissurvey,twothousandsseniormiddleschoolstudentsfromtenschoolsinLanzhouwereinterviewed.TheywereaskingwhichtheylikedreadingmostamongthefourcategoriesofEnglisharticles:news,stories,popularsciencearticlesandarticlesaboutlearningmethods.Thesurveyshowthatmorethanahalfofthestudentsliketoreadnewsmost.Twenty-sixpercentofthestudentssaythatEnglishstoriesarehisfavorite.Onlysevenpercentofthestudentsaremostlyinterestedinreadingarticlesaboutlearningmethods.However,thenumberofstudentswhoenjoyreadpopularsciencearticlesdoublesthatofthosewhichpreferreadingarticlesaboutlearningmethods.答案：RecentlyasurveyhasbeendoneAfindoutthereadinginterestsofseniormiddleschooltostudents.Withthissurvey,twothousandsseniormiddleschoolstudentsfromtenschoolsinInthousandLanzhouwereinterviewed.TheywereaskingwhichtheylikedreadingmostamongthefouraskedcategoriesofEnglisharticles:news,stories,popularsciencearticlesandarticlesaboutlearningmethods.Thesurveyshowthatmorethanahalfofthestudentsliketoreadnewsmost.showsTwenty-sixpercentofthestudentssaythatEnglishstoriesarehLsfavorite.Onlysevenpercenttheirofthestudentsaremostlyinterestedinreadingarticlesaboutlearningmethods.However,themostnumberofstudentswhoenjoyreadpopularsciencearticlesdoublesthatofthosewhichpreferreadingarticlesaboutreadingwholearningmethods.實戰(zhàn)模擬二滿分48分，實戰(zhàn)模擬，15分鐘拿下高考客觀題滿分！姓名：班級：I?閱讀理解ATomostpeople,noisepollutionisajetflyingovertheirhead.ForoneSpanishwoman,itisaneighborplayingthepiano,Thewomanhastakenherneighbortocourt.Nowshewantstosendherneighbortoprisonforoversevenyearsonthechargesofpsychologicaldamageandnoisepollution.Inacountryknownforitsnoisiness,thecasehasraisedeyebrows.NeighborsoftencomplainaboutstreetnoiseinSpain,butpeopleseekingprisontimeforsomeonepracticingthepianoisunheardof.Atthetrial,SoniaBosomsaysshehasbeensufferingnoisepollutionuptonowduetothepracticesessionsofLaiaMartin,wholivesbelowher.Martin,27,didn'tadmitthatsheplayedathomethatoften,sayingshetookregularclassesinothertownsandmostlypracticedathomeontheweekends.Onthefirstdayofthetrial,thenewspaperreportedthatBosomtoldthecourtshenowhatedpianossomuchthatshecouldn'tevenstandseeingtheminafilm..MedicaBosomsaysyearsofhearingconstantplayinghascausedher“psychologicalinjury”reportsshowshehassufferedfromavarietyofproblems,includinginsomnia（失眠）,anxiety,andpanicattacks..MedicaShesaystestsbylocalauthoritieshavefoundthatthesoundlevelsmadebythepianoareupto10decibels（分貝）higherthanthelimit.Cityauthoritieshaveaskedthefamilyseveraltimestoeitherstopthepianoplayingorsoundproof（隔音）theroom.Thefamilytoldthecourttheycarriedoutsoundproofingworktwicebutthecomplaintscontinued.Thecourthasn'tmadeafinaldecision.AspokeswomansaysthetrialwillendbeforeMay.BosomwantstosendMartintoprisonbecause.Martin'splayingthepianodamagedherhealthBosomsufferedfromheartattackMartinrefusedtotakeregularclassesinothertownsMartinflewajetoverherheadHowdidLaiaMartinrespondtothecomplaints?Shestoppedplayingthepiano.Shesoundproofedtheroom.Shedidn'tadmitsheplayedathome.Shetookherneighbortocourt.Whichofthefollowingmayprobablybethebesttitleforthepassage?A7-yearSentenceCausedbythePianoPianistChargedwithNoisePollutionHealthProblemsofaSpanishWomanActionsAgainstNoisebyLocalAuthority【語篇解讀】本文是一篇新聞報道。一位西班牙女士因不能容忍鄰居練習鋼琴的噪聲而把對方告上法庭。1.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“ForoneSpanishwoman,itisaneighborplayingthepiano...Nowshewantstosendherneighbortoprisonforoversevenyearsonthechargesofpsychologicaldamageandnoisepollution.”可知，Bosom要把鄰居Martin送進大牢是因為Martin練習鋼琴的噪聲對她的身心造成了極大的傷害。故答案選A。答案：A2解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句“Thefamilytoldthecourttheycarriedoutsoundproofingworktwicebutthecomplaintscontinued”可知，遭到投訴后，LaiaMartin給自己家的房間做了隔音處理。故答案選B。答案：B解析：標題概括題。本文主要報道了一位鋼琴練習者因制造噪音污染而被告上法庭的案件。故答案選B。答案：BBAstheNovembercoldbeginstotakecontrolintheUK,BonfireNight（orGuyFawkesNight）isachancetowrapupinwinterclothesandwarmupbythefire.CelebratedonNovember5,GuyFawkesNighthasbeenpartofBritishhistorysince1605,whenFawkeswasfoundtryingtoblowupparliament（議會）withbarrelsofgunpowder.Now,itistraditionalforBritonstomakeafake（假的）“Guy"everyyearfromoldclothesandburnitonthefire.Ifyouvisitasmalltowninthesouthwestofthecountry,youmightseemenfromthevillagerunthroughthecrowdedstreetswithhugewoodenbarrelsontheirbacks,thenfillthemwithtar（焦油）andsetthemonfire.AndinLewes,atowninthesouthernEnglishcountyofSussex,differentgroupsofbonfiresocietiesparade（游行）thestreets,eachwearingtheirownuniqueoutfitsandcarryingagiantmascot（吉祥物）,whichtheyburnattheirownbonfirepartyattheendoftheevening.BonfireNightisalsoatimefor“chiliconcarne",adishmadefromslow-cookedbeefmince,tomatoes,kidneybeans,onions,andspices.Itisoftenservedontopofahotjacketpotatowithbutterandcheese.It'snotthemostelegantdishintheworldbutit'ssuretowarmpeopleupwhiletheybravethecoldforthefestivities.ButformanyBritons,thenightisnotcompletewithout“bonfiretreacletoffee（太妃糖）”，whichisalsoknownas“plottoffee",namedafterGuyFawkes'plottoblowupparliament.Thetoffeeisrockhardandisoftenbrokenwithahammerandhandedouttoguests.Whetherit'sthesoundoffireworksmakingBritainsoundlikeawarzone,theheartywinterfood,ortheexcusetolightahugefire,BonfireNighthassomethingforeveryone.Justwatchoutforthoserockets!WhatisGuyFawkesNight?Apersontoexplodetheparliament.AguytobecontrolledintheUK.AsymbolforBritonstoenterwinter.AdishfamoustoBritishpeople.Whydopeoplehave“chiliconcarne"?It'sthemostelegant.It'sfullofenergy.It'sonjacketpotatoes.It'sslowlycooked.Theunderlinedword“rockets"refersto“celebrationsB.fireworksC.performancesD.bonfiresWhatisthetextmainlyabout?TheoriginofGuyFawkesNight.Theintroductionofatraditionalfood.AcompletetoffeeonBonfireNight.ActivitiesonthenightofNovember5.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。主要向讀者介紹了英國的一個節(jié)日，包括這個節(jié)日的歷史背景和人們在這個節(jié)日里舉辦的活動等。解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“BonfireNight(orGuyFawkesNight)isachancetowrapupinwinterclothesandwarmupbythefire"可知，在BonfireNight那天，人們開始穿上冬天的棉衣，坐在火堆旁取暖。由此可推知，這個節(jié)日標志著英國要進入冬季了。故答案選C。答案：C解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句中的“it'ssuretowarmpeopleupwhiletheybravethecoldforthefestivities”可知，這道菜能讓人們暖和起來，幫助他們抵御寒冷。由此可推知，人們吃這道菜是因為它充滿了能量。故答案選B。答案：B解析：詞義猜測題。畫線詞所在的句子句意為：只需小心那些“火箭”！根據(jù)最后一段第一句中的“Whetherit'sthesoundoffireworksmakingBritainsoundlikeawarzone"可知，在GuyFawkesNight這天，英國人會放煙花，故下文提到的畫線詞“火箭”應指這些煙花。故答案選B。答案：B解析：主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了英國的一個節(jié)日，這個節(jié)日在11月5日舉辦；文章還介紹了人們在這個節(jié)日舉行的活動。所以D項“11月5日夜晚的活動”概括了文章的主旨。故答案選D。答案：DII?完形填空PleaseDressMeinRedIhaveworkedwithnumerouschildreninfectedwiththevirusthatcausesAIDS.TherelationshipsthatIhavehadwiththesespecialkidshavebeen__1_inmylifeandIhaveespeciallylearnedthatgreat2canbefoundinthesmallestofpackages.TylerwasborninfectedwithHIVandsowashismother.Fromthe__3_beginningofhislife,hedependedonmedicinetoenablehimto__4_.Whenhewasfive,hehadatubesurgicallyinsertedinhischest.Thistubewas5toapump,whichhecarriedinasmallbackpackonhisback.Medicinewasgiventothispumpandwas__6_suppliedthroughthistubetohisbloodstream.Tylerwasn'twillingtogive__7,_onesinglemomentofhischildhoodtothisdeadlydisease.Itwasnot__8_tofindhimplayingandracingaroundhisbackyard,__9__hismedicine-ladenbackpackandhistankofoxygen.Wewereallsurprisedathispurejoyinbeingaliveandthe__10_itgavehim.Tyler'smomoftenjokedhim__11__tellinghimthathemovedsofastthatsheneededtodresshiminredsoastocheckonhim12intheyard,andthenshecouldquickly13_him.Butthisterrifyingdisease14woredownTyler.Hegrewquiteilland,unfortunately,sodidhisHIV-infectedmother.15itbecameobviousthathewasn'tgoingtosurvive,Tyler'smomtalkedtohimaboutdeath.She__16himbytellingTylerthatshewasdyingtoo,andthatshewouldbewithhimsooninheaven.

Afewdaysbeforehisdeath,Tyler__17_tomeathishospitalbed,I__18__diesoon.I'mnotscared.WhenIdie,pleasedressmeinred.Mom__19she'scomingtoheaven,too.I'llbeplayingwhenshegetsthere,20_Iwanttomakesureshecanfindmewithoutanyeffort."1.A.thingsB.lessonsC.giftsD.skills2.A.courageB.abilityC.wisdomD.knowledge3.A.primaryB.veryC.firstD.right4.A.struggleB.wrestleC.fightD.survive5.A.connectedB.givenC.unitedD.tied6.A.occasionallyB.continuouslyC.rarelyD.frequently7.A.inB.outC.upD.off8.A.unluckyB.unfamiliarC.unexpectedD.unusual9.A.wearingB.dressingC.pullingD.bringing10.A.strengthB.energyC.effortD.force11.A.withB.forC.byD.in12.A.walkingB.wanderingC.runningD.playing13.A.recognizeB.phoneC.contactD.touch14.A.extremelyB.completelyC.eventuallyD.wholly15.A.AfterB.BeforeC.WhileD.When16.A.encouragedB.comfortedC.respondedD.answered17.A.whisperedB.explainedC.spokeD.talked18.A.mustB.wouldC.mightD.should19.A.agreedB.promisedC.condemnedD.rejected20.A.butB.orC.soD.and【語篇解讀】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。一個名叫Tyler的孩子天生患有艾滋病，他的胸部有一根管子跟背包里的泵相連，以不斷給他供藥，可病魔還是奪走了他的生命。臨死前他讓“我”給他穿上紅色的衣服，以便他的媽媽在天堂里很快就能找到他。解析：考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)該句中“inmylife”表達的語境，結合正文對Tyler的描寫可知，與這些患有艾滋病的特殊孩子的相處是我生命中的禮物。C項意為“禮物”，符合語境。A項意為“事情”；B項意為“功課，教訓”；D項意為“技能”，D項意為“全部地”，都與語境不符。答案：C解析：考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文對患有艾滋病的孩子Tyler勇敢面對疾病和死亡的描述可知，“我”從這些孩子身上學到了勇氣。A項意為“勇氣”，符合語境。故A項正確。B項意為“能力”；C項意為“智慧”；D項意為“知識”，都與語境不符。答案：A解析：考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上句可知，Tyler—出生就和他的媽媽一樣感染上了艾滋病。B項意為“正是，恰好是”，符合語境。故B項正確。A項意為“初級的”；C項意為“第一”；D項意為“正確的”，都與語境不符。答案：B解析：考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上句可知，Tyler—出生就和他的媽媽一樣感染上了艾滋病，要依靠藥物才能生存。D項意為“生存”，符合語境。故D項正確。A項意為“掙扎”；B項意為“摔跤”；C項意為“斗爭”，都與語境不符。答案：D解析：考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上句可知，他在五歲時通過手術在胸部插入了一根管子，結合該句中的“whichhecarriedinasmallbackpackonhisback”可推知，這根管子和他裝在背包中的泵相連。connect...to意為“與連接”，符合語境。故A項正確。B項意為“給”；C項意為“聯(lián)合”；D項意為“系，綁”，都與語境不符。答案：A解析：考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文語境可知，泵中的藥物通過管子源源不斷地流入他的血液中。B項意為“不斷地，持續(xù)地”，符合語境。故B項正確。答案：BI解析：考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)該句中“onesinglemoment"及下文“findhimplayingandracing"表達的語境可知，Tyler決不因這種致命的疾病而放棄自己童年的每一刻。giveup為固定搭配，意為“放棄”。故C項正確。givein意為“屈服，讓步”；giveout意為“分發(fā)，筋疲力盡”；giveoff意為“發(fā)出，放出（光、熱等）”，都與語境不符。答案：C解析：考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“Wewereallsurprisedathispurejoyinbeingalive5可知，盡管Tyler身患艾滋病，但我們經?？吹剿谠鹤永锿嫠！項意為“不尋常的，罕見的”，與否定詞連用表示“經常”，符合語境。故D項正確。A項意為“不幸的”；B項意為“不熟悉的”；C項意為“未料到的”，都與語境不符。答案：D解析：考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)該句中的“backpack”可知，他時刻背著裝滿藥的背包和氧氣瓶。A項意為“帶著，穿著”，符合語境。故A項正確。B項意為“穿（衣）”；C項意為“拉”；D項意為“帶來”，都與語境不符。答案：A解析：考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)該句中的“surprised”“purejoy”可知，他單純快樂地活著以及由此帶給他的活力這些都使我們感到驚訝。B項意為“能量，活力”，符合語境。故B項正確。A項意為“力氣”；C項意為“努力”，D項意為“武力”，都與語境不符。答案：B解析：考查介詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知，他的媽媽曾以此跟他開玩笑，說他跑得太快，她要給他穿上紅色的衣服來確認他是否在院子里玩耍。C項意為“通過”，符合語境。故C項正確。A項意為“和，連同”；B項意為“為了……”；D項意為“在……里面”，都與語境不符。答案：C解析：考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上文中的“playingandracing"可知，Tyler經常在院子里奔跑玩耍，由此可知，他的媽媽給他穿上紅色的衣服以便確認他是否在院子里玩耍。D項意為“玩耍”，符合語境。故D項正確。A項意為“行走”；B項意為“徘徊”；C項意為“跑”，D項意為“全部地”，都與語境不符。答案：D解析：考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)該句的“checkon”可知，她給Tyler穿上紅色的衣服，以便能很快認出他，看他是不是在院子里玩耍。A項意為“認出”，符合語境。故A項正確。B項意為“打電話”；C項意為“聯(lián)系”；D項意為“接觸”，都與語境不符。答案：A解析：考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“Hegrewquiteill...”可知，這種可怕的疾病最終擊垮了他。C項意為“最后”，符合語境。故C項正確。A項意為“相當?shù)兀瑯O端地”；B項意為“完全地”；D項意為“全部地”，都與語境不符。答案：C解析：考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知，最終的結果顯而易見——■也不能再活下去了，這時他的媽媽告訴了他關于“死亡”的事。D項意為“當……時候”，符合語境。故D項正確。A項意為“在……之后”；B項意為“在……之前”；C項意為“當……時候”，后接進行時態(tài)，都與語境不符。答案：D解析：考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)該句中的“shewouldbewithhimsooninheaven"可知，媽媽安慰Tyler，她也將死去，會很快和他在天堂見面。B項意為“安慰”，符合語境。故B項正確。A項意為“鼓勵”；C項意為“回應”；D項意為“回答”，都與語境不符。答案：B解析：考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上文可知，艾滋病擊垮了Tyler，他即將死去，由此可推知，他只能在“我”耳邊低聲說話。A項意為“低聲說”，符合語境。故A項正確。B項意為“解釋”；C項意為“說，講”；D項意為“交談”，都與語境不符。答案：A解析：考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知，他低聲告訴“我”，他可能很快就要死了。C項意為“可能”，符合語境。故C項正確。A項意為“必須”；B項意為“愿意”；D項意為“應當”，都與語境不符。答案：C解析：考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上文可知，Tyler的媽媽答應他，她很快會在天堂和他見面。B項意為“承諾，答應”，符合語境。故B項正確。A項意為“同意”；C項意為“譴責”；D項意為“拒絕”，都與語境不符。答案：B解析：考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知，媽媽到那兒時，Tyler正在那里玩耍，他要確保媽媽能夠毫不費力地找到他。分析空格處前后句關系可知，兩句為并列關系。故D項正確。答案：DIII?短文改錯Oneyearago,Iwasingreattrouble.IworkedhardatEnglishanddevoteallmysparetimetopractiseit.ButIfailedtopassthemid-termexamination,whichmademegreatdisappointed.SoIaskedmygrandpaforadvicewhenIgottohome.HearingthatItoldhim,hesaid,“Tosomeextent,examinationresultsaresometimeunexpectedbyyourstudylevel.Youcan'tjudgeyourprogressbyoneexamination."Heencouragedmyselftoworkhardforlongtimetocheckmyresults.Itookmygrandpa'sadvice.NowIrealizethattheprocessoflearningismuchmoreimportantandmyEnglishismuchbetterasbefore.Frommyexperience,Ifeelthatweshouldlistentoopinionfromoldpeople.答案：Oneyearago,Iwasingreattrouble.IworkedhardatEnglishanddevoteallmysparedevotedtimetopractiseit.ButIfailedtopassthemid-termexamination,whichmademegreatpractisinggreatlydisappointed.SoIaskedmygrandpaforadvicewhenIgottohome.HearingthatItoldhim,whathesaid,“Tosomeextent,examinationresultsaresometimeunexpectedbyyoursometimesstudylevel.Youcan'tjudgeyourprogressbyoneexamination."HeencouragedmyselftoworkmebardforAlongtimetocheckmyresults.Itookmygrandpa'sadvice.NowIrealizethattheaprocessoflearningismuchmoreimportantandmyEnglishismuchbetterlsbefore.Frommythanexperience,Ifeelthatweshouldlistentoopinionfromoldpeople.opinions實戰(zhàn)模擬三滿分48分，實戰(zhàn)模擬，15分鐘拿下高考客觀題滿分！姓名：班級：I?閱讀理解DearBetty,Myroommate'sfamilywantsmetocelebrateThanksgivingDaywiththemintheirhome.Iacceptedtheinvitation,andI'mexcitedaboutgoing,butI'malittlenervousaboutit,too.Thesocialcustomsinmycountryaredifferentfromthosehere,soI'malittleworriedaboutmakingmistakes.ShouldIbringagift,suchascandyorflowers?ShouldIarriveontimeoralittlelate?Atthedinnertable,howcanIknowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletthefamilyknowthatI'mthankfulfortheirkindness?Yours,KnowingNothingDearKnowingNothing,It'sagoodideatobringagiftwhenyougotoadinnerparty.Flowersarealwayswelcome,oryoucanbringabottleofwineifyouknowthefamilydrinkit.Youshouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate.Don'tgetthereearly.Ifyouaregoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,youshouldcallandtellthem.Trytorelaxatthedinnertable.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtousetherightfork,knifeorspoon,justwatchtheotherguests,andfollowthem.Ifyoustillhavenoideaofwhattodo,don'tbeshyaboutaskingthepersonnexttoyou；it'sbettertoaskthemthantobesilentlyuncomfortableandnervous.Ifyoulikethefood,sayso.Ofcourse,you'llthankthehostandhostessforthemealandfortheirkindness.It'salsoagoodideatosendacardtothankthemthedayafter.Yours,BettyKnowingNothingwrotealettertoBettyto.tellBettysomegoodnewsaskforsomeadviceanswersomequestionsinvitehertodinnerAccordingtoBetty,KnowingNothingwhengoingtoadinnerparty.canonlybringsomeflowerscan'tbringwineshouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslateshouldarrivetwentyminuteslateBettydoesNOTadviseKnowingNothingto.relaxatthedinnertablewatchtheotherguestsaskthepersonbesidehimkeepsilentattableAfteradinnerparty,KnowingNothingcould.saynothingbutgoodbyesendacardtothankthemthedayafterthankthehostandhostessforthemealandfortheirkindnessatonceinvitethehostandhostessforadinnerthenextday【語篇解讀】解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一封信的第二段“ShouldIbringagift,suchascandyorflowers?ShouldIarrive...I'mthankfulfortheirkindness？"可推知KnowingNothing是為了征求建議，故選B。

答案：B解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二封信的第二段的“Youshouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate."可知選C項。答案：C3解析:一細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二封信第三段中的“…don'tbeshyaboutaskingthepersonnexttoyou;it'sbettertoaskthemthantobesilentlyuncomfortableandnervous."建議KnowingNothing不要在吃飯時保持沉默，故選D。答案：D4.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二封信的最后一句話“It'salsoagoodideatosendacardtothankthemthedayafter."可知宴會后KnowingNothing在第二天可以寫張卡片感謝他們，所以選B。答案：BII.七選五Nowadays,manypeoplelovetotravel.Itisverycommonforpeopletogoonatripatanytime.__1__Perhaps,thereasonforitspresentpopularityisthatmodernpeoplehavecometorealizethebenefitsoftraveling.Travelingprovidesmanygoodopportunitiesforfun,adventureanddiscovery.Whenwevisitothercountries,wegainabetterunderstandingofthepeoplelivingthere.Welearntheircultureshistoryandbackground.Wediscoverthesimilaritiestheyhavewithus.2Itisinterestingtolearnfrompeoplewithdifferentbackgrounds.Travelinghelpstoenrichourlives.__3—Whenwevisitinterestingplaces,wediscoverandlearnmanythings.Wediscovernewpeople,surroundings,plantsandanimals.Ifwewanttomakeourtravelmoreexcitingandchallenging,wecanplanourowntourandselectthespecificplaceswewanttovisit.Travelingisrefreshing.Itisapsychologicalnecessity,especiallyforpeoplewhohavestressfuljobs.__4__Stayingathomeduringtheweekendisnotenoughtomakesomepeoplefeelrelaxed._5_Ithelpsthemtohandlethestresstheyexperienceatworkbetter.Afterthebreak,theyfeelmoreenergeticintheirwork.Formanyworkingadults,regulargetawayshelpthemkeeptheirenergyandenthusiasmtheyrequirefortheirwork.Withoutthesebreaks,theymaysufferfromworkburn-out.Yearsofhardworkfinallypaysoff.Wealsogettoknowtheirdifferencesfromus.Itincreasesourknowledgeandwidensourvision.work.forthem.work.forthem.specialtripwithothers.Intoday'ssociety,manypeoplesuffergreatstressatTakingperiodic（定期的）tripsproducesbetterresultsItisindeedajoyfulthingtosharetheexperienceofa答案：D2.B3.C4.E5.FIII?完形填空IthinkI'moneoftheluckiestpeopleintheworldbecauseofthetimeI'mabletospendwithyoungpeoplewhoarenotafraidtoshowtheirexcitementandzestforlife.1,Iwouldpreferapersonwithpassionandenthusiasmtoapersonwith__2_andtalentanydayoftheweek.Youcanteachanddevelopskills,3youcannotdevelopaloveoflifeandanoptimisticattitude.Theseare__4—ofapersonandappearatalltimesduringworkorplay.Furthermore,theyaretraitsthatoneisbornwithandtheywillnever__5—them.Asa6andanIndependentEducationandCareerPlanningAdvisor,I__7__toomanychildrenandyoungadultswhoareonaroadtodespairunlesssomeonecanfindawaytochangetheirattitudetowards8andindeedlifeitself!__9—,societyhasturnedouttoomanychildrenandyoungthatareunwillingtoputmuch10_orthoughtintotheirwork.WheneverIcomeacrosssuchpeople—11_orold,I'mremindedofaboywhowentwithhismotheronablueberrypickinghikeintothe12.Theboyfilledhis13mostlywithmoss（苔蘚）andthencoveredthemoss

withathinlayerofblueberriessothatitlooked14_.Butthenextmorning,hefoundtheblueberrypiewhichhismother15__forhimwasmoss.So__16_,whetheryouareinschoolor17,ifyouhaveenthusiasmandifyouare18toputinconsistenteffortalongwithpassion,youwillreceivethe19.If,ontheotherhand,youare__20—andprefertotakeshort-cuts,youshouldnotexpecttoachievethesameresults.1.A.ObviouslyB.PersonallyC.LuckilyD.Quickly2.A.skillsB.ideasC.kindnessD.courage3.A.orB.forC.butD.if4.A.choicesB.requestsC.appearancesD.characters5.A.useB.deserveC.loseD.cherish6.A.journalistB.doctorC.colleagueD.teacher7.A.searchforB.comeacrossC.careaboutD.dependon8.A.learningB.donatingC.speakingD.greeting9.A.EventuallyB.UnfortunatelyC.HopefullyD.Perfectly10.A.equipmentB.informationC.effortD.possession11.A.innocentB.youngC.poorD.stupid12.A.woodsB.cornerC.parkD.market13.A.mouthB.panC.basketD.hand14.A.deliciousB.beautifulC.cleanD.full15.A.collectedB.bakedC.keptD.bought16.A.promiseB.guessC.rememberD.look17.A.indangerB.indistanceC.inhospitalD.atwork18.A.willingB.confidentC.proudD.careful19.A.cropB.trustC.votesD.rewards20.A.lazyB.busyC.curiousD.stubborn解析：obviously明顯地；personally親自地，就自己而言；luckily幸運地；quickly迅速地，很快。分析句意為“就自己而言，我更喜歡有激情和熱情的人而不是有技術和才能的人?！贝鸢福築解析：由下句“Youcanteachanddevelopskills..”及上下文語境可知，此處應填skillso答案：A解析：根據(jù)空格前后句意可知，前后為轉折關系，故選buto答案：C解析：choice選擇；request要求；appearance外貌，外觀；character品質，特性。分析句意為“這些是個人品質，展現(xiàn)在你的工作和娛樂中?！贝鸢福篋解析：use使用；deserve值得；lose丟失，丟掉；cherish珍惜。分析句意為“另夕卜，那些還是從一出生就具有，而且永遠不會丟掉的特質。”答案：C解析：此處由and并列，故前后詞意思應該一致或相近，又因后面為anIndependentEducationandCareerPlanningAdvisor教育導師，故選teacher。答案：D解析：結合上下文，分析句意為“我遇見過很多孩子和年輕人，他們正處在絕望中，除非有人幫他們找到改變他們對于學習和生活本身的方法。"comeacross遇到，偶遇。答案：B解析：learn學習；donate捐贈，捐獻；speak說話，演講：greet問候。句意見上題解析，故選A。答案：A解析：根據(jù)后面句意“社會證明太多的孩子和年輕人對待工作不夠努力和用心?！惫蚀颂庍xunfortunately“不幸地”。答案：B解析：根據(jù)“or”前后詞一致原則，此處應為和thought相近的詞，分析句意可知答案為effort“努力”。答案：C解析：分析句意為“無論我什么時候碰到這種人年輕人或者老人，我都會給他們提到關于一個小男孩的故事?！贝鸢福築解析：woods小樹林；corner角落；park公園；market市場。分析句意知小男孩是去“小樹林”摘藍莓。答案：A解析：fillAwithB意為“用B裝滿A"，此處指小男孩多數(shù)是用苔蘚裝滿了籃子,去摘藍莓應該用的是籃子。答案：C解析：小男孩在籃子里放了大多數(shù)的苔蘚，而只在上面鋪了薄薄的一層藍莓是為了讓籃子看起來滿滿的。故用full。答案：D解析：分析句意為“但是第二天他發(fā)現(xiàn)媽媽為他烤的藍莓餅是苔蘚的?！贝颂帯皃ie”應該與“bake”搭配。答案：B解析：通過上文所講的故事可以看出作者想讓讀者“記住”下面的道理，故用remember“記住"。答案：C解析：作者想讓讀者記住的就是“不管你是在上學還是工作，如果你有熱情并且把不停地努力和熱情結合在一起，你將會收到回報?！贝鸢福篋_解析：willing愿意的；confident自信的；proud驕傲的，自豪的；careful小心的。bewillingtodosth.愿意做某事。答案：A解析：分析上下文可知此處指前面的付出會有所“回報”。答案：D解析：分析句意為“相反，如果你很懶并且想走捷徑的話，那就不要期望有相同的回報?！惫蔬xlazy“懶惰的”。答案：A實戰(zhàn)模擬四滿分48分，實戰(zhàn)模擬，15分鐘拿下高考客觀題滿分姓名：班級：I?閱讀理解Almosteveryonehasexperiencedanxietyatsometimeintheirlives,andtodosoisnotonlyprobablyquitesensible,too.Insomesense,thefeelingofanxietyislikeasignaltousthatweneedtotakeaction.Ifwearewalkingalonedownadarkstreetandstarttofeelanxiouswemightthink,“Thisisgettingfrightening,IthinkI'llnipintothepubandcallacab."sowewilldosomethingtogetourselvessomewheresafe.Ifwehaveanexamcomingup,wearelikelytostartfeelinganxious.Wemightthink,“Ican'tpretendit'snothappening.I'vegottoreviseorI'lltotallymessup."Onceagain,anxietycanguideustobehaveinawaythatisinourbestinterests.However,anxietycanalsoimprisonus.It