高一英語測試試題

高一英語測試試題高一英語測試試題高一英語測試試題資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月高一英語測試試題版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：凱西國際英語高一英語測試卷Name:Score:APassengerpigeons（旅鴿）onceflewovermuchoftheUnitedStatesinunbelievablenumbers.Writtenaccountsfromthe18thand19thcenturiesdescribedflocks（群）solargethattheydarkenedtheskyforhours.Itwascalculatedthatwhenitspopulationreachitshighestpoint,thereweremorethan3billionpassengerpigeons–anumberequalto24to40percentofthetotalbirdpopulationintheUnitedStates,makingitperhapsthemostabundantbirdsintheworld.Evenaslateas1870whentheirnumbershadalreadybecomesmaller,aflockbelievedtobe1milewideand320miles(about515kilometers)longwasseennearCincinnati.Sadly,theabundanceofpassengerpigeonsmayhavebeentheirundoing.Wherethebirdswereabundant,peoplebelievedtherewasanever-lastingsupplyandkilledthembythethousands.Commercialhuntersattractedthemtosmallclearingswithgrain,waiteduntilpigeonshadsettledtofeed,thenthrewlargenetsoverthem,takinghundredsatatime.Thebirdswereshippedtolargecitiesandsoldinrestaurants.Bytheclosingdecadesofthe19thcentury,thehardwoodforestswherepassengerpigeonsnestedhadbeendamagedbyAmericans’needforwood,whichscattered（驅(qū)散）theflocksandforcedthebirdstogofarthernorth,wherecoldtemperaturesandspringstormscontributedtotheirdecline.Soonthegreatflocksweregone,nevertobeseenagain.In1897,thestateofMichiganpassedalawprohibitingthekillingofpassengerpigeons,butbythen,nosizableflockshadbeenseeninthestatefor10years.ThelastconfirmedwildpigeonintheUnitedStateswasshotbyaboyinPikeCounty,Ohio,in1900.Foratime,afewbirdssurvivedunderhumancare.Thelastofthem,knownaffectionatelyasMartha,diedatthe24.Inthe18thandearly19thcenturies,passengerpigeons_______.A.werethebiggestbirdintheworldB.livedmainlyinthesouthofAmericaC.didgreatharmtothenaturalenvironmentD.WerethelargestpopulationintheUSunderlinedword“undoing”probablyreferstothepigeons’_______.A.escapeB.ruinC.liberationD.evolutionwasthemainreasonforpeopletokillpassengerpigeons?A.Toseekpleasure.B.Tosaveotherbirds.C.Tomakemoney.D.Toprotectcrops.27WhatcanweinferaboutthelawpassedinMichiganA.Itwasignoredbythepublic.B.Itwasdeclaredtoolate.C.Itwasunfair.D.Itwasstrict.二：閱讀下面材料，用不多于3個(gè)單詞的正確形式填空Areyoufacingasituationthatlookingimpossibletofix?In1969,thepollutionisterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,OhioButriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays_____64evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork_______65(reduce)industrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris______66(clean)thanever.Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit_____67isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon’tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchimpossiblesituation,don’tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately.Whilethereare_______68(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe_______69(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe_______70(patience)三：短文改錯(cuò)Nearlyfiveyearsbefore,andwiththehelpbyourfather,mysisterandIplantedsomecherrytomatoes(圣女果)inourbackgarden.Sincethen-foralltheseyear-wehadbeenallowingtomatoestoself-seedwheretheyplease.Asresult,theplantsaregrowingsomewhere.Thefruitsaresmallinsize,butjuicyandtaste.Therearesomuchthatweoftensharethemwithourneighbors.Althoughweallowtomatoplantstogrowinthesameplaceyearafteryear,butwehaveneverhadanydiseaseorinsectattackproblems.Wearegrowingwonderfullytomatoesatnocost!新課標(biāo)2014-2015學(xué)年上學(xué)期十月月考高二英語試卷（本試卷滿分150分）試題參考答案及部分解析2014-10-20閱讀理解及七選五（共兩節(jié)，每個(gè)3分，滿分60分）21-25BCDCD21-30BBBBA31-35DBACB36-40DAFGC完形填空每個(gè)2分，共40分41-45BCCAD46-50ABCDC51-55BACBD56-60ABDAC部分解析【考點(diǎn)】考察廣告應(yīng)用類閱讀【文章大意】本文是一則地鐵使用指南，介紹了乘坐地鐵以及Metrobus各方面要注意的信息，包括零錢，時(shí)間以及注意事項(xiàng)等等。28【答案】B【試題解析】Close:midnight. 【答案】B【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)Metrobus部分Whenpayingwithexactchange,thefareis$.whenpayingwithasmatTripCARDthefareis$，可知使用smatTripCARD支付，會(huì)比直接付錢省了$，所以它對于用戶來說是可以省錢的。故B正確。30【答案】A【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一行ifyoulosesomethingonabusortrainorinastation,pleasecallLost&Foundat202-962-1195.可知如果丟了東西，可以撥打電話202-962-1195。故A正確。31.【答案】D【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Metrorail(地鐵)部分第4行farecardmachineonlyprovideupto$5inchange.可知換的零錢只有5美元。故D正確?！鹃L難句解析】SeniorcitizensanddisabledcustomerscangetfreeguideonhowtouseproperMetrobusandMetrorailservicesbycalling202-962-1100【翻譯】老年人和殘疾人顧客可以通過撥打202-962-1100獲得免費(fèi)的關(guān)于如何使用MetrobusandMetrorail的指導(dǎo)說明?！窘馕觥勘揪渲薪樵~on后面有一個(gè)“特殊疑問詞+todosth”做賓語的結(jié)構(gòu)。在本句中howtouseproper…作為介詞on的賓語。該結(jié)構(gòu)還可以作為主語，賓語或者表語，定語等。語篇解讀：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章講述了作者在等紅燈時(shí)見到了四位穿著皮夾克、騎自行車的年輕人，他們看起來粗魯而危險(xiǎn)，然而他們正在為貧困兒童募捐，他們的目光充滿善良和友好。此事讓作者意識到，不能以貌取人，而應(yīng)要看他人的行動(dòng)。32．選B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段最后一句可知，作者想要告訴人們不要以貌取人，行動(dòng)更重要。故答案選B。33．選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第四句可知，歌曲間歇插播的新聞使作者沒了好心情。故答案選A。34．選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“WearecollectingmoneyforChristmasToyDriveforneedychildren.”可知，他們是在為貧困兒童募捐。故答案選C。35．選B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段畫線詞的上下文內(nèi)容可知，作者起初對這四個(gè)人印象不好，因?yàn)樗麄兛雌饋砗艽拄?，并且很危險(xiǎn)。但在得知他們真正的目的后，作者的看法改變了。作者對人性的認(rèn)識得到了提升，明白了“不能以貌取人”的道理。因此bolster應(yīng)與improve意思相近。故答案選B。36-40DAFGC【答案】BCCADABCDCBACBDABDAC第II卷語法填空專練61.petition63.changed64.that65.with66.him67.Tocheck68.morevaluable69.in70.who/that第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）ThismorningIgotupearlyandwenttoschoolasusual,onlyfindtherewerenobodyintheclassroombecauseitisSunday.“WhatabadlymemoryIhave!”Icouldn’thelplaughing.Standinginfrontoftheschoolgate,Ibegantowonderhowtodonext.Suddenlyagoodideaoccurstome.“Whynotgettogetherwithsomegoodfriendsforapicnicinsofineweather”Iimmediatelytelephonedtosomeofmybestfriends,buttheyallagreedtojoinme.Abouttwohourslatter,wefinallyarrivedatapleasantparkwithtreesandflowershereandthere.Wereallyenjoyedusgreatly.短文改錯(cuò)后加to2.were-was3.badly-bad4.how-what5.occurs-occurred后to去掉8.but-and9.latter-later10.us-ourselves書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假設(shè)你是李華，你從報(bào)紙上讀到STUDENTPOST的招聘廣告，你對reporterforlocalevents感興趣，根據(jù)以下提示寫一封求職信：個(gè)人情況（17歲；第五高中二年級學(xué)生studyinginthesecondyearatNo.5SeniorHighSchool或者Senior2atNo.5SeniorHighSchool）求職理由（心中夢想；想借此了解當(dāng)?shù)爻鞘?）自身優(yōu)勢（有做志愿者的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，喜歡讀書和寫作；）OnepossibleversionDearMrJiang,IamwritingtoapplyforapositionatStudentPost,whichIsawadvertisedinthenewspaper.Iaminterestedintheroleofreporterforlocalevents.Iam17yearsoldandstudyinginthesecondyearatNo.5SeniorHighSchool.IwouldliketoworkforyoubecauseIhavebeendreamingofbeingareportersinceIamaboy.Iwouldalsoliketotakeadvantageofthisopportunitytolearnmoreaboutthingsthataregoingoninourcity.Ihaveparticipatedforthelastthreeyearsinavoluntaryprogram,introducinglocalculturetotourists.Inaddition,Iamgoodatreadingandwriting,whichIthinkisofgreathelptoareporter.IthinkIwillbeagoodreporter.Iwouldappreciateityoucouldconsidermyqualificationandacceptmyapplication.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.YourssincerelyLiHua假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的高中生李華。你校擬選拔一些優(yōu)秀學(xué)生，利用暑期到晨曦希望小學(xué)為學(xué)生輔導(dǎo)英語。你希望參加此活動(dòng)。請根據(jù)以下提示，用英語給校評選組寫一封申請信：◎?qū)Υ嘶顒?dòng)的認(rèn)識（如對本人、學(xué)生及社會(huì)的益處等）◎個(gè)人優(yōu)勢（如性格、獨(dú)立生活能力、語言能力等）◎你的計(jì)劃（如怎樣進(jìn)行輔導(dǎo)