三級英語下冊 Unit12 人教新起點

新起點三年級Unit12整理課件Unit12You’resupposedtoshakehands.整理課件SectionA整理課件Whatdothepeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?1.InBrazil整理課件2.IntheUnitedStateswhatdothepeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?整理課件3.InJapanwhatdothepeopledowhen

theymeetforthefirsttime?整理課件4.InMexicowhatdothepeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?整理課件5.InKoreawhatdothepeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?整理課件1bListeningCountriesCustoms1.__Brazilbowshakehandskiss2.__theunitedstates3.__Japan4.__Mexio5.__Koreacbaba整理課件Weputhandstogetherinfrontofthechest.WhatarepeopleinIndiasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?整理課件1.Youaresupposedtoshakehands.

Besupposedtodo…應(yīng)該……被期望做……,當(dāng)句子的主語是人時,它可以用來表示勸告,建議,義務(wù),責(zé)任等,意思是“tobeexpectedtodosth,ortohavetodosth.”整理課件如:

You’resupposedtoasktheteacherifyouwanttoleavetheclassroom..如果你要離開教室,應(yīng)該先問問老師。WearenottosupposedtoplayfootballonSunday.不準(zhǔn)我們在星期日踢足球。整理課件ThisissecretandI’mnotsupposedtotalkaboutit.這是秘密,我不應(yīng)該談?wù)?。Sheislateforclassagainandsheissupposedtosaysorrytotheteacher.她又遲到了,她應(yīng)該向老師說對不起。

整理課件2.bow

v.鞠躬,彎腰如:BowtotheQueen.向女王鞠躬致敬。整理課件Attheendoftheplayalltheactorscameontothestageandbowed.終場時,全體演員都走到臺前鞠躬致謝。Hebowedhisthanks.他鞠躬致謝。整理課件2aMaria’smistakeListening整理課件Maria’smistake___arrivedlate___atewrongfood___greetedPaul’smotherthewrongway___worethewrongclothes整理課件Maria:Isupposedto_______________,butIarrivedat8:00.Maria:Inmycountry,it’sdifferent.Whenyou’reinvitedfor7:00,you’resupposedto__________.Dan:Andyouweresupposedto____________instead.Dan:Iguessyoushouldhaveaskedwhatyouweresupposedto_____.arriveat7:00comelatershakehandswear整理課件HowwasthedinneratPaul’shouselastnight?Well,itwasOK,butImadesomemistakes.Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butIarrivedat8:00.整理課件greet=towelcomeorsay“hello”動詞“問候,打招呼”如:Hegreetedherbysaying“goodmorning”他象她打招呼說“早上好”。Explanation整理課件Shegreetedmewithafriendlysmile.她向我微笑致意。Abeautifulviewgreetedus.美麗的景色呈現(xiàn)在我們面前。整理課件3aReadingAttitudeaboutColombiabeingontimevisitingafriend’shousemakingplanswithfriendsWeareprettyrelaxabouttime.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homes.Wedon’thavetomakeplanswhenwegettogetherwithfriends.整理課件AttitudeaboutSwitzerlandbeingontimevisitingafriend’shousemakingplanswithfriendsIt’sveryimportanttobeontime.Wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.Weusuallymakeplanstomeetfriends.整理課件WhatkindofrulesdoyouhaveinColombia?Well,theyhaveprettyrelaxedrules.整理課件Likewhat?Well,it’sOKifyou’renotontime.整理課件1.WhereI’mfrom,weareprettyrelaxedabouttime.我來的那個地方對時間非常放松。

句子中的“WhereI’mfrom”是一個由“where”引導(dǎo)的地點狀語從句。

Explanations整理課件引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句的副詞除了where還有wherever。如:Juststaywhereyouare.就留在你原來的地方。整理課件Whereveryouare,youcanseenewfactoriesandstories,newschoolsandhospitals.無論你走到哪里,你都能見到新建的工廠,商店,學(xué)校和醫(yī)院。整理課件2.Wearethelandofwatches,afterall!畢竟我們是手表王國。(1)句中的land是一個名詞,“國家”“國土”的意思。如:Afterlivinginforeignlandsformanyyears,themanwentbackhome.

在外國居住了多年之后,這個人回到了自己的祖國。整理課件land還可以表示“陸地”“土壤”“土地”等意思。如：Wetraveledbylanduntilwereachedthesea.我們在陸路旅行,一直到大海。整理課件(2)句子中的“afterall’’意思是“畢竟”。如:Soyousee,Iwasrightafterall.你看,畢竟還是我對吧。Youdecidedtocomeafterall.你畢竟還是決定來了。整理課件SectionB整理課件IntheUnitedStates,you’renotsupposedtoeatwithyourhands.∨整理課件InPeruYou’renotsupposedtotalkatthetable.×整理課件InChina,you’renotsupposedtopickupyourbowlofrice.×整理課件InKorea,theyoungestpersonissupposedtostarteatingfirst.×整理課件InBrazil,youshouldwipeyourmouthwithyournapkineverytimeyoutakeadrink.∨整理課件2aListening243整理課件—1.Youaren’tsupposedto__2.It’spolite…__3.It’srude…__4.Youshouldn’t…2bListeningabcd整理課件Youaren’tsupposedtoeatordrinkwhilewalkingdownthestreet.整理課件It’spolitetomakenoisewhileeatingnoodles.整理課件1.Inchina,you’renotsupposedtopickupyourbowlofrice.在中國,你不應(yīng)該端起你的飯碗。

pickup“撿起;拾起;拿起”。Explanations整理課件如:Agirlpickedupawalletonherwayhome.一個小女孩在回家的路上撿到了一個錢包。ThephonestoppedringingjustasIpickedupthereceiver.我一拿起聽筒,電話就不響了。整理課件2.InBrazil,youshouldwipeyourmouthwithyournapkineverytimeyoutakeadrink.在巴西,每次喝完東西后你應(yīng)該用餐巾紙擦嘴。

wipe動詞意思是“擦,擦去”常與away,off,up連用,表示“擦干凈’’。整理課件如:Wipethedirtoffyourshoes.抹去鞋上的污泥。Wipeupthemilkyouspilled,please.請抹掉灑出來的牛奶。整理課件3.…tostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.把筷子插入你的食物中。(1)stick動詞,“刺,插入”如:

Stickaforkintothemeattoseeifit’sready.將叉插進(jìn)肉里看熟了沒有。整理課件Ican’tmove.There’sapieceofwirestickinginmyleg.我動不了,有一根金屬絲刺進(jìn)我的腿里了。(2)chopstick是由“chop(砍)+stick(棍子)組成的合成詞。意思是“筷子”它通常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。整理課件如：OurChinesealwaysusechopsticktoeat,buttheEnglishdon’tusethem.我們中國人通常用筷子吃飯,而英國人不。整理課件4.It’srudetopointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.用你的筷子指著別人是很不禮貌的。rudeadj.粗魯?shù)?無理的

常用詞組berudetosb,意思是“對某人無理”。整理課件It’srudeto

interruptwhenpeoplearespeaking.打斷人家的話是不禮貌的。Ithinkitwasrudeofthemnottophoneandsaythattheyweren’tcoming.他們來不了,也不打電話通知一聲,太不象話了。整理課件

point是一個動詞,意思是“指,指向”。它構(gòu)成的詞組”“pointat”意思是“指向”“對準(zhǔn)”。如:“I’llhavethatone.”Shesaid,pointingatabigchocolatecake.“我想要這個。”她指著一塊大的巧克力蛋糕說。整理課件1.WhywasWangKinnervousbeforeshearrivedinFrance?HerFrenchwasnotverygood.3aReading整理課件2.Whydidshehavenoreasontobenervous?Herhostfamilywasreallynice.整理課件3.WhatdifferenceshaveoccurredinherFrench?HerFrenchhasimproved.整理課件4.Whatdoesshefindsurprising?Youputyourbreadonthetablesnotontheplate.整理課件5.Whatisoneparticularchallengesheisfacing?Oneparticularchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.整理課件1.tablemanners餐桌禮儀

manner是“禮貌”的意思,常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。如:It’sbadmannerstotalkwithafullmouth.嘴里吃著東西說話是不禮貌的。Explanations整理課件

manner還可以表示“風(fēng)俗;習(xí)慣”,也常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。如：ThemannersoftheancientEgyptians古埃及的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣

manner還可以表示“方法;方式”“態(tài)度;舉止”等意思。如:整理課件Don’tyouthinkthatDavidhasgotaveryarrogantmanner?你難道不覺得戴維的態(tài)度很傲慢嗎?Whyareyoutalkinginsuchastrangemanner?你為什么用這種奇怪的方式談話。整理課件2.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.我最大的挑戰(zhàn)是學(xué)會餐桌上的禮儀。

behave動詞,意思是“行為舉止;舉止”

整理課件Theboybehaved

verywelllastnight.孩子昨天晚上表現(xiàn)挺好。Theteacherencouragedthechildrentobehavewellandnottobeadiscredittothecollective.老師鼓勵孩子們表現(xiàn)得好一些,不要給集體丟臉。整理課件Thelittleboybehavedwithgreatencourageinthefaceofgunman.在持槍歹徒面前,這個小男孩表現(xiàn)得極有勇氣。

它還可以表示“守規(guī)矩;舉止適當(dāng)有禮”的意思。如:Pleasebehaveyourself.請禮貌點兒。整理課件Willyouchildrenpleasebehave!你們這些孩子們能不能守規(guī)矩點。

它的相應(yīng)的名詞是behavior,意思是“行為”。如:整理課件3....butIamusedtoit.

詞組get/beusedto意思是“習(xí)慣于……”詞組中的to是介詞其后如果跟動詞動詞應(yīng)該用動名詞形式。

Theastronautssoongotusedtotheconditionofweightlessness太空人很快就習(xí)慣了失重狀態(tài)。整理課件I’mgettingusedtothecoldweather.我開始習(xí)慣寒冷的天氣。Shegetsusedtodrivingasmallcar.她習(xí)慣開一輛小車。Hewillgetusedtogettingupearly.他將習(xí)慣于早起。整理課件WritingTableMannersinChina整理課件Talkingabouteatinghabit,unliketheWest,whereeveryonehastheirownplateoffood,inChinathedishesareplacedonthetableandeverybodyshares.整理課件Chineseareveryproudoftheircultureofcuisineandwilldotheirbesttoshowtheirhospitality.

整理課件Andsometimesthehostwillservesomedisheswithhisorherownchopstickstogueststoshowhisorherhospitality.Thisisasignofpoliteness.Theappropriatethingtodowouldbetoeatthewhatever-it-isandsayhowyummyitis.整理課件Ifyoufeeluncomfortablewiththis,youcanjustsayapolite"thankyou"andleavethefoodthere.TheresomeotherrulesthataresuggestedyoufollowtomakeyourstayinChinahappier,thoughyouwillbeforgivenifyouhavenoideaofwhattheyare.

整理課件1.Neverstickyourchopsticksuprightinthericebowl,laythemonyourdishinstead.Otherwise,itisdeemedextremelyimpolitetothehostandseniorspresent.Thereasonforthisisthatwhensomebodydies,theshrinetothemcontainsabowlofsand

整理課件orricewithtwosticksofincensestuckuprightinit.Soifyoustickyourchopsticksinthericebowl,itlooksliketheshrineandisequivalenttowishingdeathuponapersonatthetable.

整理課件2.Makesurethespoutoftheteapotisnotfacinganyone.Itisimpolitetosettheteapotdownwherethespoutisfacingtowardssomebody.Thespoutshouldalwaysbedirectedtowherenobodyissitting,usuallyjustoutwardfromthetable.

整理課件3.Don'ttaponyourbowlwithyourchopsticks,sincethatwillbedeemedinsulttothehostorthechef.Beggarstapontheirbowls,andalso,whenthefoodiscomingtooslowinarestaurant,peoplewilltaptheirbowls.Ifyouareinsomeone'shome,itislikeinsultingthehostorthecook.

整理課件4.Nevertrytoturnafishoveranddeboneityourself,sincetheseparationofthefishskeletonfromthelowerhalfofthefleshwillusuallybeperformedbythehostorawaiter.Superstitiouspeopledeembadluckwillensueandafishingboatwillcapsizeifyoudoso.整理課件ThisisespeciallytruetosouthernersinChina(tobespecific,suchasGuangdong,GuangxiandFujianprovinces,etc.),since,traditionally,southernersarethefishingpopulation.

整理課件Putthefollowingphrasesinthecorrectblanks.Exercise1整理課件makenoisewhileeatingpointatotherswithchopsticksayhellotootherswipeyourmouthafterdinnertalkloudlyatthetableIt’srudeto…It’spoliteto...整理課件6.kissorshakehands7.meetwithoutsayinganything8.arrivetoolate9.shakehandswhenyoufirstmeetsomeone10.eatwhilewalkinginthestreet整理課件Exercise2根據(jù)提示詞列舉出幾條作為學(xué)生在家或在學(xué)校等應(yīng)該做和不應(yīng)該做的。（參照所給句型，盡量選用不同句型。）整理課件smoke doourhomework getourearspiercedspeakaloudin/on… bepoliteto… cleanup整理課件stayup behomeby… driveacarwashthedishes bringsnakestotheclassroom chooseourownclothes整理課件makethebedbyourselves runinthehallways belateforschool整理課件參考句型：Wearesupposedto…/WearenotsupposedtoWeshould/shouldn’t…It’spolite/rudeto…整理課件Weareallowedto…/Wearen’tallowedto…Wecan/could/can’t/couldn’t…Thingswearesupposedtodo:整理課件Thingswearesupposedtodo:_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________整理課件Thingswearen’tsupposedtodo:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________整理課件ReadingP100你了解網(wǎng)絡(luò)聊天的表情含義嗎？高興憤怒COOL閉嘴害羞傳情冷笑吶喊整理課件Thankyouforlistening!整理課件整理課件9、靜夜四無鄰，荒居舊業(yè)貧。。2022/11/182022/11/18Friday,November18,202210、雨中黃葉樹，燈下白頭人。。2022/11/182022/11/182022/11/1811/18/20222:56:19PM11、以我獨沈久，愧君相見頻。。2022/11/182022/11/182022/11/18Nov-2218-Nov-2212、故人江海別，幾度隔山川。。2022/11/182022/11/182022/11/18Friday,November18,202213、乍見翻疑夢，相悲各問年。。2022/11/182022/11/182022/11/182022/11/1811/18/202214、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā)，舊國見青山。。18十一月20222022/11/182022/11/182022/11/1815、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。十一月222022/11/182022/11/182022/11/1811/18/202216、行動出成果，工作出財富。。2022/11/182022/11/1818November202217、做前，能夠環(huán)視四周；做時，你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點的射線向前。。2022/11/182022/11/182022/11/182022/11/189、沒有失敗，只有暫時停止成功！。2022/11/182022/11/18Friday,November18,20