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Unit2單元詳解整理課件1.只工作不玩耍,聰明的孩子也變傻A(chǔ)llworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.2.十分舒適,十分熟悉ascomfortableasanoldshoeThisoldhouseisfine.Itisascomfortableasanoldshoe.3.被宰了
highwayrobbery
=itisveryexpensive整理課件4.AA制goDutch(withsomebody)tosharethecostofamealinarestaurant整理課件Unit2Crossinglimits超越極限Warmingup
Lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutthesepeopleandtrytofindoutwhatmadethemfamous?Picture1.ZhengHeisfamousforhavingmadeseveralgreatvoyagestothewest,reachingasfarasAfrica.Picture2.JamesCook,Englishexplorerisfamousforhavingmadethreegreatvoyagesaroundtheworld,andmappingcoastsandsearoutes.整理課件Picture3.ChristopherColumbus,anItalian,discoveredAmericainColumbuswasthefirstEuropeantoexploreAmerica.HeexploredtheWestIndies印度群島SouthAmerica,andCentralAmerica.Picture4.
AbelTasmanwasaDutchmanwhodiscoveredNewZealand.HemadeseveraltradingandexploringvoyagesinthePacificandIndianoceans.整理課件WhowasthepersonthatmappedtheIndiancoast?---ZhengHe.2.Whowasthefirstpersonthatdiscoveredthe”NewWorld?---Columbus.整理課件3.WhydidAbelTasmansailalongthecoastofAustraliaandmanyislandsinthePacificOcean?---TasmanwastoanswerquestionsaboutthenatureofthegeographyofPacificOceanregionduringhisexploration.整理課件4.WhatwasJamesCook’spurposeofhisvoyage?---CookwaschosenbytheRoyalSocietyofLondontoundertakeascientificjourneytoTahititoobserveanddocumenttheeventastheplanetVenuspassedbetweentheearthandthesun.Hissecrettaskwastofindnewlandmassesinthesouth.整理課件
Therearesevencontinentsintheworld.TheyareAsia,Africa,Europe,NorthAmerica,SouthAmerica,OceaniaandAntarctic.Themapoftheworld整理課件
thefive-ringed
symbol"representstheunionofthefivecontinentsandthemeetingofathletesfromtheworldattheOlympicGamesEuropeAfricaAmericaAsiaOceania整理課件Blue---standsforEurope.BlackstandsforAfrica.RedstandsforAmerica.Yellow
standsforAsia.GreenstandsforOceania.整理課件1)WhichoceanseparatesAsiafromOceania?--ThePacificOceanseparatesAsiafromOceania.2)WhichoceanseparatesEuropefromAmerica?---theAtlanticOceanseparatesEuropefromAmerica.整理課件3.Whatwerethedangersandchallengersthatexplorershadtofaceinthepastwhileexploringtheworld?--Therewerealotofdangersthatmadetheirexplorationdifficult.First,theyhadtostruggleagainstbigstorms,icebergsandthegreatrocksthatlieunnoticedinthesea.Second,theymayeasilygetillwithoutfreshvegetablesonboard.Third,theyhadtofightagainstpirates海盜andunfriendlynatives.整理課件3.Wordsandexpressionswillyouneedtotalkaboutdiscoveryandscienceexploration?--整理課件CategoryExamplesofwordsandphrasesTransportnavigation導(dǎo)航領(lǐng)航,compass,sail,ship,helicopter,camels,elephant,horses,jeep,expedition遠征隊Communicationjournals,Internet,telephone,e-mail,smoke,signals,lettersScienceandgeographywildlife,mineral,resources,population,polar,Indian,Ocean,Atlantic,etc.Positioncentral,westernmost,southernmost,remote,altitude海拔高度,latitude緯度Productsoil,rubber,spices,silk,fruit,tea,mushroomcoffee,chocolate,cocoa,cotton,maize,etc,整理課件Speaking:Vocabulary:1.meetwithsomebody/somethingphrasalverb=tohaveameetingwithsomeoneRepresentativesofEUcountrieswillmeetwithAmericanpoliticianstodiscussthetradecrisis.Imetwithmyfriendonmywayhere.Inthewoodshemetwithtwostrangers.Thisworkmetwiththesamefailure.整理課件2.makeadecision/makedecisions3.evaluate--tojudgehowgood,useful,orsuccessfulsomethingisYoushouldbeabletoevaluateyourownwork.Therewasnotenoughtimetoevaluatetheinformationbeforethemeeting.4.various--differenttypesofthatthing1)Thejacketisavailableinvariouscolors.整理課件2)Therearevariouswaystoansweryourquestion.Hedecidedtoleaveschoolfor
variousreasons.5.takepossessionof…getandstartusingWedidn'ttakepossessionofthecaruntilafewdaysaftertheauction.Thepolicemantookpossessionofthethief’sbag.整理課件6.inthenameof…usinglaw,religion,freedometcasthereasonwhysomethingisdone-usedespeciallywhenyoudisapproveofwhatsomeoneisdoingcruelexperimentsonanimalscarriedoutinthenameofscienceIarrestyouinthenameofthelaw.整理課件Letmethankyouinthenameofusall.
formalassomeoneelse'sofficialrepresentative
2)Iopenedanaccountatthebankinyourname.6.key—adj.veryimportantornecessaryThePresidentmakesallthekeydecisionsonforeignpolicy.Lawsarekey
tomaintaininganorderlysociety.整理課件7.origin--theplaceorsituationinwhichsomethingbeginstoexist起源anewtheorytoexplaintheoriginsoftheuniverseAIDSbecamewidespreadinthe1980s,butno-oneiscertainofitsorigin.8.equip--toprovideapersonorplacewiththethingsthatareneededforaparticularkindofactivityorwork
equipsomebody/somethingwithsomething整理課件Theyspentalotofmoneyequippingtheschoolwithnewcomputers.Heequippedhimselfwithahammerandnails.Theroomsareequippedwithvideocameras.Agoodeducationwillequipyourchildrentogetagoodjob.整理課件Pre-reading---Introduction1.China’straderelationswithothercountriesdatebackseveralthousandyears.Itstraderelationstothewestwerelargelycarriedoutalongthefamoussilkroad.Intheearly15thcentury,ChinaalsostartedexploringdestinationsbeyondSoutheastAsia.Forashorttime,Chinaruledthesea.2.WhatcouldhavebeenthepossiblereasonstosearchforsearoutesfromChinawhileroutesoverlandwereshorterandalreadyexisted?整理課件---Thetraderoutesoverlandbecametoodangerousbecauseofwarandrobbers.Tradebyseaalsoallowedmerchantstomakemoregoods.整理課件Reading:Reachingoutacrosstheocean.跨海越洋Howdoyouunderstandthethesentence“reachingoutacrosstheocean?--Chinesewerereachingtotheoceans2)WhydidChinesereachoutacrosstheocean?--Theywantedtotradewiththewesternlandsandshowfriendshiptothem.整理課件4.Whatformedthefoundationofmankind’sinterestinexploration?---Tradeandcuriosityformedthefoundationofmankind’sinterestinexploration.5.WhatwasColumbus’spurposeofsearchingforthewealthyAsianlands?---Hispurposeofsearchingwastoseektreasure.6.Whichoceandoes“WesternOceanreferto?---ItreferredtopartofthePacificOceanandpartofIndianOcean.整理課件7.WhoexploredtheWesternOceanbeforeColumbus?--ManypeopleexploredtheWesternOcean,amongwhomZhengHewasthemostfamous.整理課件Readthepassageandpointoutthetopicsentenceforeachparagraph.Para.1thesissentence論題ManygreatexplorersmadeexpeditionsacrosstheIndianOceanlongbeforeColumbus,amongwhomZhengHewasthemostoutstanding.Para.2ChinahadcontactswithcountriesalongtheIndianOceanfromtheearlytimes,andduringancienttimeexplorershadbeguntocontactwitheachother.整理課件Para3.BetweentheHanandtheearlyTangDynasty,SwahilikingdomandtheislandsofftheAfricancoastdevelopedintotheworldtradecenterandattractedmerchantsfromtheworld.Para.4DuringtheTangDynasty,DuHuan,whotraveledtomanylands,wrotethebookRecordofMyTravels.Para.5.Inthe11thcenturytheAfricansmadeseveralvoyagestothecourtoftheSongDynasty.整理課件Para6.Bythebeginningofthe15thcenturythetimewasripeforagrandmeeting.Para7.Intheyearsbetween1406and1433,underthecommandofZhengHe,sevenlargetreasurefleetssailedwestwardsonvoyagesoftradeandexploration.Para8.ZhengHerenewedrelationswiththekingdomoftheEastAfricancoast.Para9.Thefleetmadeseveralexpeditionsbeforetheexplorationwasstopped.整理課件Dealwiththelanguagepointsendeavor--formaltotryveryhard
Theyendeavoredtochangesociety.Heendeavoredtoclimbthemountain.Youmustendeavortodoitbetter.Pleasemakeeveryendeavortobeearly.2.puzzle-toconfuse1)Hisvoicepuzzledme.2)Iampuzzledaboutwhattodonext.整理課件2)Hisfaceworeapuzzledexpression.3)Thesituationwasmorepuzzlingthaneverbefore.puzzle—noun.1)achild'swoodenpuzzle2)acrosswordpuzzle.3)Themeaningofthepoemhasalwaysbeenapuzzle.3.routes--awayfromoneplacetoanother整理課件What'sthebestroutetoCambridge?abusrouteIfyoudon'tenjoydrivingonthemainhighways,trysomeoftheruralroutes.4.findone’swayto..pushone’swayto…fightone’swayto…feelone’swayto…loseone’swayto…5.inexchangefor…整理課件1)IgavehimabookinexchangeforhisMP3player.2)I‘veofferedtopaintthekitcheninexchangeforaweek’saccommodation.(膳宿)6.spices---atypeofpowderorseed,takenfromplants,thatyouputintofoodyouarecookingtogiveitaspecialtastepepper胡椒,cinnamon桂皮,clover,三葉草ginger姜粉arespices1)Addsomespicestothemixture.整理課件2)Hisarrivaladdedspicetotheparty.
interestorexcitementthatisaddedtosomething
3)Traveladdsspicetoyourlife.7.spicy—adj.synonymhotspicyItaliansausage8.betakenprisoner--someonewhoiskeptinaprisonasalegalpunishmentforacrimeorwhiletheyarewaitingfortheirtrial整理課件Ourpilotwastakenprisoner.9.wander--towalkslowlyacrossoraroundanarea,usuallywithoutacleardirectionorpurposewanderthroughtheforestwanderthroughthecitywanderinEuropewanderthestreet.wanderer..apersonwhomovesfromplacetoplaceandhasnopermanenthome整理課件10.court-宮廷。朝廷,法庭1)thecourtoftheSongDynasty2)theInternational
Court11.awareness--knowledgeorunderstandingofaparticularsubjectorsituationHealthofficialshavetriedtoraiseawareness(=improvepeople'sknowledge)aboutAIDS.politicalawarenessenvironmentalawareness整理課件12.accurate—correctandtrueineverydetail/oppositeinaccurateHisinformationisaccurate.Heisalwaysaccu
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