2019年歷年湖南省郴州市英語中考真題試題及答案

7.7.2019年郴州市初中學業(yè)水平考試試卷英語（試題卷）注意事項：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的勝名、準考證號寫在答題卡和該試題卷的封而上，并認真填涂和核對答題卡上的姓名、準考證號和科目；2選擇題部分請按題號用2B鉛筆填涂方框，修改時用橡皮擦擦干凈，不留痕跡；非選擇題部分請按題號用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆書寫，否則作答無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；請勿折疊答題卡，保證字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡而清潔；答題完成后，請將試卷、答題卡放在桌上，試題卷中聽力技能材料以中速朗讀兩遍。本試卷共8答題完成后，請將試卷、答題卡放在桌上，試題卷中聽力技能材料以中速朗讀兩遍。本試卷共8頁，分四個部分，76小題，I.聽力技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)對話理解（共16小題；每小題1分，由監(jiān)考老師統(tǒng)一收回;時量90分鐘，滿分120分。滿分16分）聽下面的對話，從題中所給的A.B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時|'可.聽下面五段對話，每聽完一段對話后，回答1個小題。1.WhatareFrankandDaledoing?1.2.fromhisaunt?3.4.5.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Tothehospital.WhatcolorisPeter，sschoolA.YellowandWhatdayisitA.Wednesday.聽第六段對話，purple,today?回答第6,6.Whatdoestheboyneed?A.Hisnotebook.WhattimewillA.At11:00.聽第七段對話，Whenw訂1EricB.C.B.Totheairport.uniform?B.Redandblack.C.TotheparkC.BlueandwhiteB.Friday.2.fromhisaunt?3.4.5.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Tothehospital.WhatcolorisPeter，sschoolA.YellowandWhatdayisitA.Wednesday.聽第六段對話，purple,today?回答第6,6.Whatdoestheboyneed?A.Hisnotebook.WhattimewillA.At11:00.聽第七段對話，Whenw訂1EricB.C.B.Totheairport.uniform?B.Redandblack.C.TotheparkC.BlueandwhiteB.Friday.7小題。theymeet?A.ThisTuesdayafternoon.C.ThisSundayevening.B.Hismathbook.B.At12:00.回答第8至10小題。andAlicewatchthemovie?B.NextC.Saturday.C.HispencilboxC.At1230Thursdayevening.109.What*sthemovieabout?3.14.15.A.Lifeinspace.Howdothepeopleinthemovietravel?A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.聽第八段對話，回答第11至13小題。HowlongdoesTinaA.Foronehour.WhatkindofdanceB.Lifeontheearth.haveadancelesson?B.Fortwohours.C.Lifeinthesea.C.ByC.spaceshipForthreehours.isTinatearning?B.Folkdance.3.14.15.A.Lifeinspace.Howdothepeopleinthemovietravel?A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.聽第八段對話，回答第11至13小題。HowlongdoesTinaA.Foronehour.WhatkindofdanceB.Lifeontheearth.haveadancelesson?B.Fortwohours.C.Lifeinthesea.C.ByC.spaceshipForthreehours.isTinatearning?B.Folkdance.C.Tina，shometoXinghaiDanceSchool?A.About300meters.B.About400meters.聽第九段對話，回答第14至16小題.Whatsizebowlofdumplingswouldthemantike?A.Small.B.MediumC.What'stheman，saddress?A.Swingdance.HowfarisitfromSquaredanceC.About500meters.A.20CenterStreet.B.30NorthStreetLargeC.40SouthStreet16.Ilowmuchshouldthemanpay?36yuan.B.48yuan.C.58yuan第二節(jié)短文理解（共4小題；每小題1分，滿分4分）你將聽到一-篇短文，短文后有四個問題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選岀最佳選項。聽短文前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后,各小題將給岀5秒鐘的作答時間。22.Everyyear,booksaregivenawaytothepoorchildreninthe22.Everyyear,booksaregivenawaytothepoorchildreninthe17.HowoldisEdward?A.EightB.Eighteen.C.Thirty-eight1&WhatdoesEdwardalwaysdoonSundays?A.Dohishomework.B.Stayathome.C.Playbasketball.19.WhatdoesMissKingdo?A.Ateacher?B.Anengineer.C.Adoctor.20.Whosehandsaredirty?A.Mrs.White's.B.EdwardJs.C.MissKing'sII.知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C三個選項中選岀可以填入空口處的最佳選項.21.-Whoiswomaninred?-She'sourchemistryteacher,MissLiA.aB.anC.thecountryside.A.thousandB.thousandsof0.thousandofA.thousandB.thousandsof0.thousandofWewillattendthejuniorhighgraduationceremonyJune21st,2019.inB.atC.onTknowlittleaboutthisproduct.-SurftheInternet,andyouwillgetmuchaboutit.

A.informationB.messageC.suggestionOurteachersandparentswi11beproudofusbecausewehavegrownupandcanberesponsibleforA.themselvesB.ourselves-ThisT-shirtisabitexpensiveforme-Butthisisoneinourshop,sir.A.cheapB.cheaper-MayItakethemagazineoutofthereading-No,you.PleaseA.mustn，A.informationB.messageC.suggestionOurteachersandparentswi11beproudofusbecausewehavegrownupandcanberesponsibleforA.themselvesB.ourselves-ThisT-shirtisabitexpensiveforme-Butthisisoneinourshop,sir.A.cheapB.cheaper-MayItakethemagazineoutofthereading-No,you.PleaseA.mustn，t-WhereisMr.Green?-Hethebookshop.YouA.wasgoingto-Lucy,theretoomemyC.yourselvesC.thecheapest27.28.29.room?readithereB.wouldn，tC.needn'tforhim.havetowaitB.hasgonethingsonthedesk.WhattoC.hasbeentoamess!-Sorry,Mum.I'11putthemaway.haveB.isAl1theclassmatesenjoyedthecake30.deliciousC.areImadeattheparty.ItwasreallythatB.whoC.what第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。ThanksgivingDaywascoming.Ateachergaveherclassaninterestingtask一todrawapictureofsomethingtoexpresstheir31?Theteacherthoughtmostofher32woulddrawturkeyorsomeothertraditionalfoodofthefestival.Andsotheydid.ButDouglasmadea33kindofpicture.Douglaswasachildofunhappiness.34otherchildrenplayedtogether,Douglasalwaysstoodclosebyhisteacher，sside.Hispicturewasspecial.Whenhewasaskedtodrawapictureofsomethingforwhichhewasthankful,hedrewahand!35else.Justanemptyhand.Hisworkcaughttheattentionofhisclassmates.Whosehandcoulditbe?Sconeguesseditwasthehandofafarmer,becausefarmersraisedturkeys,othersguesseditwasthehandofGod,becauseGodhelpedeveryone.Thediscussions36,andtheyevenforgottoasktheartisthimself.Whenthediscussionstopped,theteacheraskedDouglaswhosehanditwas.Thelittleboysaidinalowvoice,"It's37,teacher.z/Shegotsurprisedathiswords.Thenshe38thatsheoftentookhishand.Sometimesshesaid,"Douglas,takemyhand,we'11gooutside.zzSometimesshesaid,"Letmeshowyouhowtoholdyourpencil."Andshe39said,"Lot'sdothistogether.，zIlereyeswerefulloftears?Shehaddonethesetoallherstudents.Shedidn，tknowthesewereso40tohim.ShehuggedDouglasanddecidedtogivehimmorelove.

31.A.requestsB.thanksC.opinions32.A.friendsB.neighborsC.students33.A.differentB.brightC.modern34.A.AfterB.WhenC.Until35.A.NothingB.AnythingC.Everything36.A.wentawayB.wornon0.wontup37.A.hersB.mineC.yours38.A.rememberedB.forgotC.agreed39.A.neverB.hardlyC.usually40.A.importantB.politeC.difficultIII.閱讀技能（共兩個部分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀選擇（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的材料，從每題所給的A.B、C三個選項中，選岀最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。A閱讀下面的圖表，完成41-43小題。ShoppingGuideinJixangHypermarket5FRestaurant,Teahouse,Coffeehouse,Cinema4FChildren'sclothing,Children'spleasureground3FMen'sclothing,Sportsclothing2FWomen'sclothingIFFruits,vegetables,meat,eggs,drinks,cookedfood,etcBusinesshours:Weekdays:8:00a.m-9:30p.m…Weekends:8:30a.in.-10:00p.mjCr—41.YoucanbuyashirtforyourfatheronthethirdfloorB.thefourthfloorC.thefifthfloorAccordingtotheguide,youcangoshoppingatonweekendsA.8:00a.m.B.9:30p.m.C.10:30p.m.閱讀下面的圖表，完成43—45小題。HUAW€IHuaweihasannouncedtodaythatsmartphonesalesabroadin2018havereachedover200millionunits.InrecentmonthsthecompanyhasbecometheNo.2supplier（供應(yīng)商）ofsmartphones,aheadofAppleandbehindSamsung,markingagreatprogressHuaweihasmadesinceitenteredthismarketeightyearsago.IAnextendedversionoftheFuzingbullettrainwillbefittedwiththeautomatictrainoperationsystem（列車自動控制系統(tǒng)）.Withadesignspeedof350kilometersperhour,thenewtrainis439.8meterslong,with17carriages（火車車廂）thatcancarry1283passengers.

Theworld*sfirst5G-enabledrailwaystationisonitsway!TheShanghaiHongqiaoRailwayStationisthefirstrailwaystationbuiltuponthe5Gdigital（數(shù)字的）indoorsystem,withChinaMobileandHuaweilaunching（發(fā)身寸）thenetwork*ssystemthere.44.A.Samsung.AnextendedversionofB.Huawei.C.AppletheFuzingbullettraincanreachthespeedofInrecentmonths,whichcompanyhasbecometheNo.2supplierofsmartphones?44.A.Samsung.AnextendedversionofB.Huawei.C.AppletheFuzingbullettraincanreachthespeedof350kilometersperhour200kilometersperhour128kilometersperhour45.willbetheworld'sfirst5G-enabledrailwaystation?BeijingRailwayStationShenzhenRailwayStationTheShangheiiHongqiaoRa訂wayStationBAfatherandhissonwenttoakite-flyingfestival.Thesonwasfullofjoywhenhesawtheskyfilledwithcolorfulkites.Hewantedtoflyakite,too.Thefatherthenboughtakiteforhim.Thesonstartedtoflythekite.Soon,hiskitewashighupinthesky.Afterawhile,hesaid,"Father,itisstoppingthekitefromflyinghigher.Ifwecutit,thekitewillbefreeandflyevenhigher.Canwecutit?"Thefathercutthestring.Thekitestartedtogohigher.Thismadethelittleboyhappy.Butthen,slowly,thekitestartedtocomedown.Andfinallyitfelltotheground.Thesonwassurprisedtoseethis.Heaskedhisfather,"Ithoughtthataftercuttingthestring,thekitewouldflyhigher.Whydiditfalldown?"Thefatherexplained,"Thestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromgoinghigher,butwashelpingitstayinthesky.Youhelpedthekitegoupintherightdirectionusingthestring.Butwhenyoucutthestring,itcouldnolonger*supportthekite."Sometimes,wemayfeelliketherearccertainthingsthatareholdingusback（阻礙）andstoppingusgrowing.Butinfact,thesemightbethethirdsthatsupportusthemost.46.Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhesawthecolorfulkites?47.A.Strange.B.Happy.C.RelaxedWhenthesonstartedtoflythekite,A.itcouldnotflyB.itstoppedintheskyC.itwashighupin46.Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhesawthecolorfulkites?47.A.Strange.B.Happy.C.RelaxedWhenthesonstartedtoflythekite,A.itcouldnotflyB.itstoppedintheskyC.itwashighupintheskyThesonwemtedtocutthestringbecause,hepreferredtousealongeronehethoughtthekitewouldflyhigherhefoundthestringwasnotstrongAccordingtothepassage,whathappenedtothekiteafterthestringwascut?A.Itfelltothegroundintheend

ItfelldownatoncoTtbecamebrokensuddenlyWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?ThethingsthatholdusbackcanalsosupportusWecanflykitesinourfreetimewithourparentsFlyingkitescanmakepeoplehealthyCIntoday'sworld,almosteveryoneknowsthatairpollutionandwaterpollutionareharmfultopeople*shealth.However,notallthepeopleknowthatnoiseisalsoakindofpollution,andthatisharmfultohumanhealth,too.Peoplewhoworkandliveundernoisycondilionsusuallybecomedeaf.Today,scientistsbelievethat10%oftheworkersinBritainarebecomingdeafbecauseofthenoisewheretheywork.Manyoftheworkerswhoprintnewspapersandwhoweavecloth（織布）becomedeaf.Plentyofpeoplelivingnearairportsalsobecomedeaf.RecentlyitwasdiscoveredthatmanyteenagersinAmericacouldhearnobetterthan65~year-oldpersons,becausetheseyoungpeople1iketolistentopopmusicandmostofpopmusicisakindofnoise.Besides,noisewhichisproducedbyjetplanesormachineswillmakepeople'slifedifficultandunpleasant.Itcanmakepeopleillorevendrivethemmad.Itissaidthatacontinuousnoiseofmorethan85decibels（分貝）cancausedeafness.Nowthegovernmentsinmanycountrieshavemade1awstocontrolnoiseandmakeitlessthan85decibels.InChina,thegovernmentistryingtosolvenotonlyairandwaterpollutionproblemsbutalsonoisepollutionproblemsScientistsbelieve10%oftheworkersarebecomingdeafbecauseoftheirnoisyworkplaces.A.inAmericaB.inChinaC.inBritainA.inAmericaB.inChinaC.inBritainwillprobablybecomedeaf.WorkerswhoprintnewspapersPeoplewho1ivefarfromairportsStudentswholike1isteningtosoftmusicAccordingtothepassage,noisefromjetplanesormachinescanA.makepeoplesleepyB.drivepeoplemadC.causepeopletodieTheunderlinedword"continuous"meansinChinese.A正常的B.持續(xù)的C清晰的What，sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AirPollutionB.WaterPollutionC.NoisePollution第二節(jié)回答問題（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要冋答問題。Julieistenyearsold.HerbrotherRickiseleven.LastyeartheirfamilywenttoKenya（肯尼亞）fortheirsummerholiday.Theyhadawonderfultime.Kenyaisfamousforitssafariholiday.Onasafariholiday,youstayinanationalparkandwatchthewildanimals.Julie，sfamilydidthis.Theycampedinthemiddleofanationalpark,farfromanytowns.Therewereguideswiththem,andtheguidesknewalotaboutwildanimals.Duringtheday,theirguidestooktheminabigcarandtheysawallkindsofanimals.Theysawlions,elephantsmonkeysandmanyotherwildanimals.Sometimestheanimalscameveryclosetothem.Onceanelephantstartedtowalktowardsthem,andJulieandRickfeltveryscared.Theguidesaid,〃It'sallrightDon，tmove,please.Hedidn'tseemafraidatall!Aftersomeminutes,theelephantwalkedaway.Atnight,thefamilysleptinatent.Theycouldhearthenoisesoftheanimals.Theysaiditwasnoisy,andsometimestheycouldn，tsleep!Also,theysaiditwasvery,veryhot?Buttheylovedtheirholidayandaregoingagainnextyear?WhendidJulieandRicktraveltoKenya?Didthefamilycampnexttoatown?IIowdidtheguidestakethemtowatchwildanimals?WhywereJulieandRickveryscared?Wheredidthefamilysleepatnight?IV.寫作技能（共三個部分，滿分35分）第一節(jié)完成對話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）通讀下面的對話，然后根據(jù)上下文補全對話。A:Hi,Linda.DidyouhaveanicetimeduringtheDragonBoatFestival?B:61.Ivisitedmygrandparentsinavillage,anditwassomuchfun.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA:Soundsgood.62.?B:Itwasrainy,asusual!A:Well,63.?B:Imadezongziwithmygrandma,watchedtheboatracesonTVandchattedwithmyfamily.A:Oh.nice.64.?B:1visitmygrandparentsonceaweek.A:Oh,you'resokindandcaring.B:65..A:You，rewelcome.Seeyou.B:Seeyou.第二節(jié)短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順（每空一詞，每詞限用一次）。butprogramoverworktravelcomfortablenurseplacewithsheDianaisAustralian.Sheonce66inabigcompany.Shelivedwithherfriendina67.apar