六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語試題-Unit11Let`smakeapizza練習(xí)牛津上海版(含答案及解析)

1/91/9六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語試題-UnitllLet'smakeapizza練習(xí)牛津上海版（含答案及解析）一、單選題（共10題）.Kittytalkedintheclassroom.A.loudB.loudlyC.noiseD.noisy.womaninwhiteismyaunt.Sheisastronaut.A.A,aB.An,anC.The,anD.The,a.Haveyougotmoneybuythetickets?A.enough;toB.enough;forC.plenty;toD.much;for.Kittyoftenhelpshermothercarrots.A.layB.eatC.peelD.make.BenandEddielivefloor.A.ontheninethB.intheninethC.ontheninthD.intheninth.Mummadethecakesugar,butterandflour.A.forB.withC.onD.about.—WhatdidMummakesalad?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.A.inB.forC.withD.By.Bakethecaketwentyminutes,please.A.inB.forC.onD.by.Allofthedresses,thepinkoneisthe.A.smallB.smallestC.smallerD.muchsmaller.Look,thechildrenarechasingeachotherintheplayground.Theunderlinedpartmeans.A.catchingB.runningafterC.lookingafterD.finding二、閱讀理解(共1題)11.閱讀短文選出正確答案。Anoldwomanhasacat.Thecatisveryold.Itcan'trunfastanditcan'tcatchmice.Whentheoldcatseesamouse,ittriestocatchthemouse,butthemousecanrunaway.Thewomanisveryangryaboutit.Thenshehasagoodidea.Shebuysanewcattocatchmice.Nowtheoldonecanrest.1)Theoldcatcan'tnow.A.jumponthemiceB.catchdogsC.walkorrunD.runfastorcatchmice2)Whenthecattriestocatchamouse,.A.iteatsthemouseB.itjumpsonthemouseC.itfollowsthemouseD.themouserunsawayTheoldwomaniswhensheseesamouserunsaway.A.verygoodB.verykindC.veryangryD.veryhappyTheoldwoman.A.likesthecatB.doesn'twantthecatC.buysanewcatD.teachesthecatTheoldwomandoesn'tlikeinherhouse.A.catsB.miceC.dogsD.youngpeople三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共4題)Ittakesmeaboutanhourtogettoschooleveryday.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)doesittakeyoutogettoschooleveryday?.Howmuchdidyouspendontheapples?(保持原意).Shelikeslemonade.(用orangejuice改為選擇疑問句)shelikelemonadeorangejuice?.Hehasspent45yuan.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)hashespent?1題).翻譯下列詞組(1)做一個(gè)匹薩餅一些青椒(3)番茄醬(4)幾片火腿一片面包(6)面條和稀飯(7)我們的建議(8)我最喜歡的飲料五、選詞填空(詞匯運(yùn)用)(共1題).選擇與下列各句中劃線部分內(nèi)容意思接近的單詞或短語。halfanhour/onemore/over/want/anyofthethingsneededwhencookingsomething/don'thaveto/notany/tohave/onabike/atonce/(1)Cometomyofficeimmediately.(2)Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.Thereisnowaterinthebottle.Westillhavesomeinthebridge.Whatelsewouldyouliketoeat?5)IttakeshermorethantwohourstogettothePeople'sSquare.Weneedsometuna,hamandcorn.Wouldyoulikeanothercupofcoffee?六、單詞拼寫(詞匯運(yùn)用)(共1題).閱讀短文，寫出句中所缺的單詞Thereisabigsupermarketbehindourblock.Therearepoffoodthereeveryday.Youcanbuyanythingyouneedfmanycountries.Atthemeats,youcanbuysausagesfromJapan,andsteakfromAmerica.Andathefruitsection,therearemanybigbananasfromThailand,andredapplesfromC.YoucanalsobuypineapplesfromAustralia.Nearthefruitsection,thereisthevsection.Alotoftomatoes,lettuces,carrots,andcabbagesareotheshelves.Theyareallfromdcountries,too.Atthefrozenfoodsection,youcanbuyice-cream,meatballsandcheesefromNewZealand.Walargesupermarket!答案部分第1題:【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】副詞原級(jí)【解析】【分析】句意：基蒂在教室里 ??…說話。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，A大聲的，形容詞，B大聲地，副詞，C噪音，名詞，D嘈雜的，形容詞，故選B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了副詞，注意牢記副詞用法。第2題：【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】冠詞辨析【解析】【分析】句意：穿白色衣服的 ??…女士是我的姑姑。她是??…宇航員。前句指穿白色衣服的那個(gè)女士，是特指，用定冠詞the,astronaut元音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞，用an修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表示 ?個(gè)”。故選C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了冠詞辨析，注意牢記冠詞用法。第3題：【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意：你有??…錢買票嗎？enough todosth足夠的??…去做某事，固定搭配，故選A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了固定搭配，注意平時(shí)牢記固定搭配漢語意思和用法。第4題：【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞辨析【解析】【分析】句意：凱蒂經(jīng)常幫媽媽 ??…胡蘿卜??…&根據(jù)句意削胡蘿卜皮， A放置，B吃，C削??皮，D制作，故選C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了動(dòng)詞辨析，注意牢記動(dòng)詞漢語意思。第5題：【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】介詞短語【解析】【分析】句意：本和埃迪住??…層。nine9序數(shù)詞是ninth第九，在第幾層樓用介詞on,ontheninthfloor第九層樓，故選C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了介詞短語，注意牢記固定介詞短語。第6題：【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意：媽媽 ??…糖、黃油和面粉做蛋糕。 makesthwithsth用某物做某物，固定搭配，故選B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了固定搭配，注意牢記固定搭配漢語意思。第7題：【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】介詞辨析【解析】【分析】句意： 一媽媽??…什么做沙拉？一對(duì)不起，我不知道。用某物做沙拉，用介詞with,故選C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了介詞辨析，注意牢記介詞用法。第8題：【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意：請(qǐng)把蛋糕烤 20分鐘。bakesthfor+一段時(shí)間，把某物烤一段時(shí)間，固定搭配，故選B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了固定搭配，注意牢記固定搭配漢語意思和用法。第9題：【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】形容詞最高級(jí)【解析】【分析】句意：所有的衣服，粉色的都是 ??…6of+范圍，表示在某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行比較，用最高級(jí)。small的最高級(jí)是smallest,故選B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了形容詞最高級(jí)，注意牢記形容詞用法。第10題：【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】近義詞【解析】【分析】句意：聽，孩子們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)上互相追逐。帶下劃線的部分意味著 ??…6A正在捉，B正在追趕，C正在照顧，D正在發(fā)現(xiàn)，chase追逐，同義詞是runafter追趕，故選B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了同義詞，注意牢記同義詞漢語意思。第11題：【答案】 (1)DDCCB【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了一個(gè)老婦人養(yǎng)了一只貓老了，它抓不到老鼠，老婦人非常生氣，她又買了一只新貓來捉老鼠。11)根據(jù)Thecatisveryold.Itcan'trunfastanditcan'tcatchmice.可知貓老了，跑不快也抓不到老鼠，故答案為D.根據(jù)Whentheoldcatseesamouse,ittriestocatchthemouse,butthemousecanrunaway.可知當(dāng)貓?jiān)噲D抓住一只老鼠時(shí)，老鼠跑了，故答案為D.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z(3)根據(jù)Thewomanisveryangryaboutit.可知這個(gè)老婦人看到老鼠跑了非常生氣，故答案為 C.(4)根據(jù)Shebuysanewcattocatchmice.可知她買了一只新貓，故答案為 C.(5)根據(jù)Thewomanisveryangryaboutit.可知這位老婦人非常不喜歡老鼠在房間，故答案為 B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇。第12題：【答案】How;long【考點(diǎn)】句型轉(zhuǎn)換【解析】【分析】句意：我每天上學(xué)大約要花一個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)劃線部分是一段時(shí)間，用 howlong多長時(shí)間引導(dǎo)，句意為你每天上學(xué)要花多長時(shí)間？故答案為Howlong.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了句型轉(zhuǎn)換，注意先根據(jù)劃線部分寫出疑問詞。第13題：【答案】Howmuchdidyoupayfortheapples?【考點(diǎn)】句型轉(zhuǎn)換【解析】【分析】句意：你在這些蘋果上花了多少錢？ spend花費(fèi)，同義詞payfor,故答案為Howmuchdidyoupayfortheapples?【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了句型轉(zhuǎn)換，注意牢記同義詞組。第14題：【答案】Does;or【考點(diǎn)】句型轉(zhuǎn)換【解析】【分析】句意：她喜歡檸檬水。本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用 does,用or牢記兩個(gè)名詞，句意為她喜歡檸檬汁還是橙汁？故答案為 Does,or.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了句型轉(zhuǎn)換，注意牢記選擇疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)句式。第15題：【答案】How；much【考點(diǎn)】句型轉(zhuǎn)換【解析】【分析】句意：他花了45元。根據(jù)劃線部分是錢數(shù)，用howmuch多少錢引導(dǎo)，故答案為Howmuch.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了句型轉(zhuǎn)換，注意先根據(jù)劃線部分寫出疑問詞。第16題：【答案】 11)makeapizzasomegreenpepperstomatosaucesomeslicesofham5)apieceofbreadnoodlesandporridge⑺oursuggestions(8)myfavouritedrink【考點(diǎn)】漢譯英【解析】【分析】(1)做一個(gè)匹薩餅makeapizza,故答案為makeapizza.⑵一些some,青椒greenpepper,復(fù)數(shù)是greenpeppers,故答案為somegreenpeppers.番茄醬tomatosauce,故答案為tomatosauce.幾片火腿someslicesofham,故答案為someslicesofham.一片面包apieceofbread,故答案為apieceofbread.(6)面條noodle,復(fù)數(shù)noodles,和and,稀飯porridge,故答案為noodlesandporridge.(7)我們的建議oursuggestions,故答案為oursuggestions.(8)我最喜歡的飲料myfavouritedrink,故答案為myfavouritedrink.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了漢譯英，注意平時(shí)牢記單詞漢語意思和用法。第17題：【答案】 (1)atonceonabikenotanytohave5)overwantonemore【考點(diǎn)】近義詞，選詞填空【解析】【分析】(1)句意：馬上到我辦公室來。immediately馬上，近義詞是atonce立刻，故答案為atonce.(2)句意：我通常騎自行車上學(xué)。 bybike騎自行車，近義詞onabike騎自行車，故答案為onabike.(3)句意：瓶子里沒有水。橋上還有一些。 no不，近義詞notany,故答案為notany.(4)句意：你還想吃什么？ toeat吃，近義詞是tohave,故答案為tohave.(5)句意：她花了兩個(gè)多小時(shí)才到達(dá)人民廣場(chǎng)。 morethan更多，近義詞是over超過，故答案為over.(6)句意：我們需要一些金槍魚、火腿和玉米。