2022中考英語試題連云港

連云港市2022年英語中考試卷及參考答案英語試題一、單項選擇〔共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分〕從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出展佳選項。LeeMin-hoisactorfromSouthKorea.HesangChinesepopsongonthe2022CCTVNewYear'sGala.the；anB./;theC.an；aD.a;/—willthefogandhazelast—I'venoidea.Thereisnosignofanend.HowsoonB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howoften—Thisbookonidiomsisinteresting.I'dlike,wheredidyoubuyit,Simon—IntheAmazonBookstore,itB.thisC.thatD.oneIcouldcontrolmyfeelingsatthemoment.Thesongbroughtbacksomanychildhoodmemories.reallyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.clearlyChinaisgoingtoamannedspacestationaround2022toexploremorespace.A,setupB.putupC.wakeupD.turnup—Aperson'slifeislikearoadlotsofdifficulties.—Yes,soweneedpositiveenergy.byB.withC.alongD.duringABiteofChina2includeseightepisodes.Itthestoriesofmorethan150peopletandover300typesoffood.findsB.provesC.coversD.imaginesBeijingandZhangjiakouapplyingtohostthe2022WinterOlympicGamesin2022.A.beginB.beganC.havebegunD.hadbegun9.A.May;CanB.Must;NeedC.Could;MustD.Need;Would10.A.hardB.calmC.freeD.nervous11.—excitingnewsitis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan—Nobodyknowswhichlearnwillwinthe2022WorldCupinBrazil.—Yes.Thatistheofthebeautifulgame.A.questionB.luckC.hopeD.magic—ImissedthebeginningofTheVoiceofChinayesterdayevening.—!Butyoucanwatchthere-playtonight.A.HurryupB.WhatapityC.TryyourbestD.Idon'tthinkso—Jack,couldyoutellmefortravellingthissummer—WeplantogoandseethebeautifulseainHainan.A.whereyourfamilywillgoB.howwillyourfamilygoC.howyourfamilywillgoD.wherewillyourfamilygo—Ididn'texpecttoseeyoustudyingatthelibrarysoearlyinthemorning.—,huhA.EverydoghasitsdayB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormD.Toomanycooksspoilthebroth

二、完形填空（共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最正確選項。Theskywasclearandthesunwasshiningbrightlybeforethedeadlydisasterofthetyphoon.BernadetteTenegra,a44-year-oldhighschoolteacherwasinherl6whichwasonthebankofariver.TheTenegrafamily__17togetherintheirsheltertokeepawayfromthestorm.Theythoughtthatthepowerfulstormwoulddieoutsoonasitdid18.Sotheywerejusthangingonthere.Butthingsdidn'thappen19theyhadthoughtthewaterrosewithafrighteningspeedandtheir20housefelldown,sweepingawaytheoccupants（居住者），includingTenegra'shusbandandherotherdaughter.Theywereabletostruggleto21,butthe6-year-oldTenegrawas22againstthestrongwindandwater,alongwithsharpdeadlydebris（殘?。?Bernadettemadeherwaytothechildandwasholdingherandkept23hertokeepon.“Icrawled（爬）overtoher,andItriedtopullherup.Butshewastoo24andwasn'tabletomakeit.Itseemedshehadalready25,"Tenegrasaidcrying.“Iscreamedbutitdidn'twork."Themothersaid26thatshewouldneverforgetthelastwordsofherdaughterbefore.27,“Ma,justletgo,justletgo.Save28.Iloveyouforever.A.familyB.schoolC.buildingD.homeA.marchedB.stayedC-arrangedD.collectedA.inthepastB.inthedayC.intheendD.inthefutureA.whileB.beforeC.asD.since20.A.wooden20.A.woodenA.strengthA.strengthB.warmthA.fightingB.beatingA.invitingB.orderingsafetyD.difficultyC.touchingD.preventingC.trainingD.tellingA.sleepyB.weakC.impatientD.carelessA.givenhackB.givenawayC.givenupD.givenoffA.excitedlyB.sadlyC.angrilyD.confidentlyA.arrivalB.breakC.choiceD.deathA.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herselfA.lostB.savedC.spentD.changedA.aboveB.belowC.duringD.beyond三、閱讀理解〔共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最正確選項。Whenshewasfive,KatherinelearntaboutmalariainAfrica.Shelearntthatevery30secondsachilddiedfromthisdisease.She,alsolearntthatpeoplewouldn'tgetthatdiseaseiftheyhadenoughbednets.“Iwasreallysadtolearnthatachilddiedeveryhalfaminutebecauseofmalaria.〞SaysKatherine,“Iwantedtosendnetsrightaway,sothat'swhatIdid.〞Five-year-oldKatherinemadepresentationsatchurchesandschools.ShetoldstudentsandothershowimportantbednetswereforAfricans.After|peopleheardthepresentations,manyofthemdonatedmoney.KatherinesentthemoneytoNBN.NBNisanorganizationthatsendsbednetstoAfrica.Katherinehashelpedtoraise$200,000forNBN.“ItmakesmeproudtohelpAfricanchildren.Iwon'tstopworkinguntileveryoneinAfricahasabednet.〞saysKatherine.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageA.WhenKatherinewassix,shebeganhelpingchildreninAfrica.

Katherinelearntthattwochildrendiedfrommalariaoneminute.Katherinedidalotandhelpedtoraise$20,000forNBN.Katherine'sparentshelpedhermake“bednetgiftcertificate".InParagraph4,“It"refersto“".A.a10-dollarnoteB.agiftcertificateC.anorganizationD.amessageFromthepassageweknowKatherinedidthefollowingEXCEPT.raisingagreatdealofmoneyforNBNgivingpresentationsatchurchesandschoolsexplainingtheimportanceofnetsforAfricansorderingpeopletolearntousethenetswellItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.Katherine'sworkisveryhelpfulandmeaningfulthespreadofmalariainAfricawillbemoreseriouseverychildinAfricagetsanetwithKatherine'shelpKatherinehasreceivedmuchmoneyfromNBNBMayisNationalBikeMonth.amonth-longeventtryingtogetcouchpotatoesoutside,carsofftheroadsandsubwaytrainsempty.Itencourageseveryonetogetbackontotheirbicyclestoenjoyridingabikeanoftenastheycanduringthemonth(andhopefullylonger).Mayinthebeginningsummerandwarmweather,sowhynotstartrightawayandenjoysunshine!RideOuttoProtecttheEnvironmentCountDownThoseCaloriesCyclingisn'tjustgoodfortheenvironment;it'sgoodforyoutoo.Ridingabicycleburnscaloriesandhelpskeepyouhealthy.Itnotonlyimprovesyourphysicalhealth,butalsoyourmentalstateofmind.Itcanreallyhelpyoubeahappierperson.SharetheSunnySummerSogetintothatshed,andtakeoutyouroldhike.Paintthehikeblue.Putonanicecoat.Loadupanumberofsongs.InviteagroupoffriendstogetonthebikesandridethisMay!Beafun-in-the-sunchild!Enjoyyourself!Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthatridingbicycles.A.improvesourphysicalhealthB.doesgoodtotheenvironmentC.changesourmentalslatesofmindD.helpsusenjoythesunnyspringYou'relikelytoreadthearticleinthesectionofamagazine.A.historyB.geographyC.sportsD.foodThewriterwritesthearticleto.advisepeopletolosemoreweightaskpeopletorepairandpainttheoldbikespreventpeoplefromstayingathomewatchingTVmakepeoplerealizetheadvantagesofridingbicyclesCGapyearsarepopularwithEuropeanandAustralianstudents,butremainlesspopularinAmerica.However,inrecentyears,moreandmoreAmericanstudentsarepreparingforcollegebytakingagapyear.Theadvantagesoftakingagapyearareasfollows：LearnabouttheWorldandYourselfAlthoughyoudon'thavetogoabroadtoexperiencegapyears,mostgapyearstudentscatchthechancetotravelabroad.Youareabletoworkoutwhoyouareandwhatyouarefor.Theexperiencesofdifferentculturesofferyouinterestinglessons.Youcanlearnmoreabouttheworldandgettoknowyourselfbetter.FaceChallengesandHaveFunSaveMoneyandImproveYourCollegeAdmissionChancesImagineanadmissionofficertryingtoadmit（錄取）onlyonebetweentwostudents.Bothofthemareexcellentandhavehighgrades.However,onestudenthasmuchpracticalexperienceorhasvolunteeredinhisvacation.Whodoyouthinktheadmissionofficerwillchoose38.A“GapYear〞meansinthepassage.A．goingabroadinayearforfurthereducationB．travellingaroundtheworldinayearC．takingabreakbeforegoingtoauniversityD．Besideshavingfun,gapyearstudentshavetofacethe.A.moneyB.informationC.vacationsD.challengesHavingagapyearmaymakeyou.C.experienceforeignculturesD.havenochancetobreakThelastsentenceimplies（暗含）thatwillprobablybeadmittedbytheadmissionofficer.A.eitherofthetwostudentsB.thestudentwithhighgradesC.neitherofthetwostudentsD.the.studentwithagapyearexperienceDOvertheyears,scientistshavereportedthatdifferenttypesofplants,fromtreestotomatoes,giveoutchemicalsintotheairtohelpneighboringplants.Thesechemicalwarningscanspreadinformationaboutoneplant'sdiseaseorinfestation（蟲害）,sootherplantscanprotectthemselves.Buthowplantsreceiveandactonmanyoftheinformationexactlyisstillmysterious.Inthisweek'sScienceMagazin,eresearchersinJapanofferedsomeexplanations.Theyhavefoundoutonechemicalmessageandtraceditallthewayfrombeginningtoend.Theunderlined“traced〞inthefourthparagraphprobablymeanshere.A.reportedB.followedC.doubtedD.developedForscientists,whicharetherightstepstowatchtomatoplantsinfestedbyapestPlacetheinfestedplantupwind.Placetheuninfestedplantdownwind.Exposethedownwindplantstothepest.Growplantsintwoseparateplasticspacesconnectedbyatube.A.③①②④B.①④③②C.④①②③D.④②①③Youcanputthesentence“Theresearchesalsostudiedleavesfromexposedplantsandunexposedplants.〞AtthebeginningofParagraph3B.Paragraph4C.Paragraph5D.Paragraph6WhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassageA.TalkingPlantsandFriendlyWarningsProtectingPlantsandClearInformationGrowingPlantsandMysteriousChemicals四、詞匯運用〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。It'slimelohavearest.Let'sgooutfora（呼吸）offreshair.47.ThomasBachofGermanywas（選擇，選為）tobetheninthIOCpresidentlastyear.（無論在哪里〕someonefallsill,DoctorMeioftenridesforhourstoseethepatientinthemountainousarea.50.根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母，寫出一個完整正確的單詞。Everyminuteofthedaysomeonesomewhereneedsblood,maybea（51）sbaby,or五、選詞填空〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確的形式填空（每個詞或短語只能用一次〕。child；celebrate；reduce；showinterestin；winanaward；chatwith；forfree；gorunning；beproudof；takephotos—Yourunclelooksstrong.—Yes.Helikessports.Heeveryday.Atthe2022Oscarceremony,thefilmTwelveYearsaSlafvoerbestpicture.—Paul,whereisSam—Heisinthegarden.Hegrandma.Therewillbefourhours'performancesinthetheatreeachdaynextmonth.60.Thesoliderisaherowhosavedtwolivesintheearthquake.theWorldBookDay,thebookshopsoldbooksatadiscountonApril23nJ.63.64.—Great!Theplayersarcsoexcellentthatallofusthem.—Didyouseethemaninaredcappassbyjustnow一No,madam.We_ofeachother.六、完成句子〔共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分〕根據(jù)所給漢語和句子意思，用英語補全句子。一Timefordinner.MumandDad.一There'reonly（兩雙筷子）onthetable.Weneedonemore.67.Mywatch（比你的新）.Iboughtitlastweek.一We'llhaveatripearlytomorrowmorning,won'twe一Yes,you'dbelter（不要熬夜）tonight.It（對我們是有幫助的）tochoosepublictransporttochangetrafficjams.七、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每題1分，總分值5分）請閱讀下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~〔注意：每空1個單詞〕。Don'tRestonYourLaurelsHaveyoueverheardthesaying“Don'trestonyourlaurels〞“Laurels〞meanstheachievementsyouhavealreadygot.Thesayingsuggeststhatyoushouldn'tbesosatisfiedwithyourachievementsthatyou'llnolongertrytoimprove.Astothissaying,MikePerhamhassetusagoodexample.Bornin1992inHertfordshire,England,Mikewasjust14whenhebecametheyoungestpersontosailacrosstheAtlanticOcean.Youmightthinktheachievementsaregoodenough,butMikedoesn'tthinkso.Attheageof17，hebecametheyoungestpersontosailallbyhimselfaroundtheworldonanine-monthvoyage航海).Mikeisnow19,andheisstilltryinghisbesttobreaktherecordsandpushhimselffurther.Forhisnextadventure,heplanstoflyaroundtheworldonhisown,makinghimthefirstpersonofallagestobothsailandflyaroundtheworld.Mikewantshisachievementstoencourageyoungpeopletorealizetheirdreams.Sincehisadventures,hehastravelledwidely,speakingatschoolsandyouthclubsintheUK,HongKongandAustraliaonthethemeof“LivetheDream".AmazingFacts:Mikestartedsailingwhenhewasseven.Histrans-AtlanticcrossingbeganatGibraltarandendedinAntigua.Hisround-the-worldyacht(游艇)wascalledTotallyMoney.Title：Don'tRestonYourLaurelsPassageoutlineSupportingdetailsTheexplanationofthesaying“Don'trestonyourlaurels"meansthatyoushouldn'tstop(71)onlybecauseofyourachievements