2022-2023學年廣西桂林市達標名校中考猜題英語試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、I think this skirt is very nice.I agr

2、ee. But its 500 yuan. I dont think I can it.Aafford Bfind Cput Dsee2、In the past, we _got information from paper books. Some of the books were huge ones with thousands of pages.AmainlyBhardlyCrecentlyDsuddenly3、I hope to make decisions by myself.OK. But remember _ you do, you should think about the

3、results.AwheneverBhoweverCwhateverDwherever4、Im sorry. I broke your tea cup._. I have another one at home.AIts too badBMy pleasureCIt doesnt matterDYoud better not5、Teamwork is very important in this kind of work. I think so. .AThe early bird catches the wormBEvery day has its dayCOne tree cant make

4、 a forestDEverything comes to him who waits6、_classroom is quite different from _.ATheir; weBTheirs; usCTheir; oursDThey; ourselves7、There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo（阿爾法）.Its very amazing. Playing _ chess is usually _ one-to-one game.A/；aBthe; aC/；anDa; the8、Boys and girls

5、, why not read English aloud? Its _ to your pronunciation and reading skills.AharmfulBuselessChelpfulDthankful9、Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great courage he showed!AWhat aBWhatCHow aDHow10、In China people are ready to help others on March 5, Learn from Lei Feng Day.Aespecia

6、llyBhardlyCsimplyDfinally. 完形填空11、Dear Mike, How is everything going with you? I hope things are going 1 . Theres not much news here. I just go to work every morning and come back home in a tall building every night. Shanghai 2 , but I dont really know any of them. I dont like the city, but the work

7、 Im doing now is quite interesting with much 3 .What are you doing during the summer holidays? If you dont have any 4 , I hope you can visit Shanghai and stay in my home. It is quite 5 , and it is quite near cinemas, museums and shops.Write soon, and say you can spend the holidays here. Jack1AgoodBn

8、iceCwellDhappy2Ais full of peopleBis full of busesCis full of buildingsDis full of shops3AtimeBworkCruleDmoney4AtimeBdaysCideasDnews5AsmallBlargeColdDhappy. 語法填空12、語法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Taking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people r

9、eading books on 1 way to school or work. But in China, I hardly see people reading 2 their free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading 3 (difference) here? Not really. Data (數(shù)據(jù)) released by Amazon China show that Chinese people still read a lot. They 4 (simple) prefer e-books over regular books.H

10、owever, other data show that reading is still 5 (popular) in the US than in China. Is there a reason for this difference? Im not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature (文學). From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Thr

11、ee-Body Problem, Chinese authors 6 (create) many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for 7. Chinese students surely have to read more and do

12、 more homework 8 American students. So its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.9 learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10 (person) bel

13、iefs and attitudes. Where will your next book take you?. 閱讀理解A13、閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的ABC和D項中選出最佳的選擇，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑.It may be hard to believe, but the American Revolution(革命)the war that freed the American states from British controlbegan over a cup of tea. Tea was not the only thing that caused the war, of c

14、ourse, but it played a very big part.The British peoples love of tea is well-known. When the British won control over mush of North America in the early 1700s, they brought their tea- drinking habits with them. Tea quickly became the continents most popular drink. As tea could not be grown locally,

15、just as in Britain, it was shipped into the countrymostly from India.In the early 1700s, the Britain government made a special deal with the East India Company, as an English trading company. They agreed that no other company was allowed to bring tea to Britain or any country controlled by Britain,

16、including America. It was a great deal for the East India Company, since it meant that the company could decide whatever price it wanted for its products. Anditalways decided on a high price!In North America, the local people did not like having to pay such high prices. Instead of overpaying for tea

17、 from the British, they turned to Dutch traders, who secretly brought tea to the country that was just as goodand much less expensive. Although this broke the law, the American people didnt care. They got the same cup of tea at a much lower price.The East India Company, however, didnt like this at a

18、ll. By the 1760s, they were losing millions of pounds each year to Dutch tradersa huge amount of money in a time when 60 a year was considered a good income. Instead of reducing their prices to compete with the Dutch, the company asked the British government for help and the government agreed.In 176

19、7, the British introduced new law that increased the prices of all goods which were brought into America. These laws helped make the East India Company even richer and forced local people to pay much more for everything. The American leaders asked the British government not to do so, but the British

20、 refused to listen. These unfair laws increased Americans anger about British rule and the rest, as they say, is history.1In the early 1700s where did most tea drunk in America come from?AChinaBIndiaCAmericaDBritain2The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to_.Athe tea makerBthe American gover

21、nmentCthe British governmentDthe East India Company3Why did may Americans begin to buy tea from the Dutch traders?AThe tea was much cheaper.BThe tea was a lot healthier.CThey could buy it more easily.DThey didnt want to support the British.4What did the East India Company do to stop losing money?AIt

22、 reduced the price of its tea.BIt improved the taste of its tea.CIt introduced a new kind of tea.DIt asked the British government for help.5What is the passage mainly about?ATea trade in eighteenth-century America.BThe relationship between America and Britain.CA reason for the start of the American

23、Revolutionary War.DThe introduction of British tea-drinking habits into America.B14、It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On

24、 arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of work, he returned to find his bike gone.The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was a

25、lso used to get groceries（食品雜貨），saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our city offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a b

26、ike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger(陌生人) would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of ki

27、ndness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it made our confidence in humanity（人性）stronger as a whole. And it has also influenced us to be more mindful(在意的) of ways we can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindnes

28、s shows that someone cares. And the results can be continuing for ever.1Why was the bike so important to the couple?AThey used it for work and daily life.BIt was borrowed from their friend.CIt was a nice Kona18 speed.DThe mans job was bike racing.2We can learn from the text that _.Athe couple worked

29、60 hours a week. Bpeople were busy before ChristmasCthe stranger brought only the bike. Dlife was hard for the young family.3How did people get to know the couples problem?AFrom radio broadcasts. BFrom a newspaper.CFrom TV news. DFrom a stranger.4What do the couple learn from their experience?AStran

30、gers are usually of little help.BOne should take care of their bike.CNews reports make people famous.DAn act of kindness can mean a lot.C15、March 16th is World Sleep Day. This years slogan (標語) is “Breathe Easily, Sleep Well”. Its aim is to celebrate the advantage of good and healthy sleep.Sleep is

31、like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.But many students dont get

32、enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students dont get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and cant fall aslee

33、p quickly. For others, they may even haveinsomniawhich might keep them awake all night.These sleeping problems greatly affect peoples lives. Experts have shown that not having enough sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in s

34、ports. Also, the lack of sleep may make them depressed (沮喪的).Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that

35、is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.1If Li Hong is 15years old, how much sleep does she need every night?A10-12 hours. B8-9 hours.C7 hours. DLess than 7 hours.2What might happen if teenagers dont get enough sleep?AThey might not be able to finish their schoolwork.BTheir bodies and brai

36、ns might grow better.CThey might do well in sports.DThey might feel depressed.3The underlined word “insomnia” means “_” in Chinese.A健忘癥 B肥胖癥C多動癥 D失眠癥4Which is NOT a reason why so many students dont get enough sleep?AThey cannot pay attention to their class.BThey have too much homework to do.CThey ha

37、ve sleeping problems.DThey have to get up very early to go to school.D16、Whats the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard work; others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange(排列)the 26 English letters in order and use numbers to represent each of them, for

38、example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c. . . 26 for z, you can change an English word into a number. So hard work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98，meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96;love:12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47，a small mark. None of these words can give one a full

39、mark. What about money? It cant, either.Then what else? Dont be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself : attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mar

40、k.Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most time people hope for a better life. It is possible that they will have a better life if they change their attitudes. When you change your manner and became friendly toward others, youll meet more smiling faces toward you. In the same way,

41、 if you take a positive attitude toward failure, youll find its also rewarding(有益的)though it has caused you losses(損失).1The writer thinks is the most important thing in a persons life.Ahard workBknowledgeCmoneyDattitude2What is the mark of the word. money according to the passage?A73.B72.C75.D62.3Fr

42、om the passage we can learn that .Adifferent attitudes come from different courses of lifeBsometimes failure can bring you good if you take a positive attitudeCmath can solve every problem easily in our daily lifeDnone of the English words except attitude is 100 or morE17、Here is an experiment (實驗)

43、to see how ants can organize some clever teamwork. Whats going on?You can see one of the best examples of insect teamwork by watching ants. If one ant finds food, it leads others there to eat it too. They follow each other by making long trails. The ants go back and forth collecting food, to take ba

44、ck to their nest (穴). When you move the fruit, the ants will still find it. But, instead of making a new direct route (路線) to the food, they will follow each other through their old trail route.1What will happen if one ant finds food?AThe ant will eat all the food. BThe ant will watch other ants.CTh

45、e ant will lead others to the food. DThe ant will wait until others come.2If the fruit is moved to a new position, the ants will _.Arail to find it Bgive up looking for itCmake a new direct route to it Dget to it through the old trail route3Which is the correct order to do this experiment?a. Move th

46、e fruit to a new position. b. Find an ant. c. Check the fruit an hour later. d. Put a thin slice of fruit in front of the ant.Aa-b-c-d Bb-d-c-a Cd-b-c-a Dc-a-d-b4What can we learn from this experiment?AThe experiment is done successfully in the lab.BAnts do the experiment to show their team spirit.C

47、Careful watching does little help in this experiment.DWe can find out some facts by doing small experiments.F18、A major development to self-driving cars may change the way we will drive in the future. Google, the leading company in self-driving technology, has changed its develop plan. It had driver

48、less cars built by car factories, but now it will start building its own cars.Google has started to build some kinds of experimental electric self- driving cars that look like a Smart car or Fiat 500. There is no steering wheel(方向盤)，gas pedal or brake. The only things a human passenger controls are

49、a red “e-stop” button(按鈕) for fear stops and a start button. The cars only “friendly” face is designed to make it help people accept self-driving technology.Google workers took part in a long experiment, in which they used self-driving cars for their usual travel to work. No accident happened, but G

50、oogles heads realized that depending on a human passenger to drive in an emergency(緊急情況) wouldnt work because they may be reading, working , or sleeping. Now the self-driving car drives by itself if the driver takes his hands off the wheel for over ten seconds.Googles self-driving cars are now limit

51、ed(限定) to a speed of 25 miles per hour for safety reasons. The cars arent allowed to drive on highways. However, a Google engineer said that once the cars are solved to run safely, we can drive at the speed of 50, even 80 miles an hour.Google recently announced that its cars had covered 700,000 mile

52、s of public roads, and they were now running in busy city streets. People who love self-driving cars say this will improve transport by making roads safer, cutting down accident, and making less pollution.Of course, theres no need to look for parking at a crowded shopping mall. Instead, users could

53、let their self-driving cars drop them off to park itself. A mother who took a test ride said that having the car would allow her more time to catch up with her son. The cars could also allow people who might not be able to drive to enjoy the hand-free driving. And drunk driving? Not a problem. It is

54、 very likely that by 2020, driverless cars will be common. Do you believe so?1What equipment do the self-driving cars have?AA gas pedal. BA brake.CA steering wheel. DAn “e-stop” button and a start button2How fast can people drive a self-driving car now?A25 miles an hour. B50 miles an hour.C80 miles

55、an hour. D100 miles an hour.3What has Google company already done?AGoogle has changed its development plan and helped other factories make cars.BGoogle has already had car-testing experiments in all the states in the US.CGoogle has realized some problems and tried to solve them.DGoogle has asked its own workers to buy the cars and travel to work.4Which advantage of self-driving cars is not mentioned ?AThey can start the engine by itself and make peoples hands completely