湖北省來鳳縣2023學年英語九年級第一學期期末達標檢測模擬試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Can you guess _ the new schoolbag yesterday?Ahow much did he pay forBhow much he spentChow much he paid forDhow much did he spend2、I he

2、ar a bridge _ over the Qiongzhou Channel(瓊州海峽) in several years.Awill be builtBis builtChas built3、Her sister goes to the Music Club _ every Monday morning.Aat B/ Con Din4、-Did you go to the concert with your parents yesterday?-No, I for my English test all afternoon.ApreparedBam preparingCwas prepa

3、ringDhave prepared5、Tell us something about Canada, OK?Im sorry. _ Jack _ I have ever been there.AEither; orBNot only; but alsoCBoth; andDNeither; nor6、Were doing much better _ English our teachers help.Ain; at Bat; inCin; with Dat; with7、_ my brother _ my father loves the science fiction movie The

4、Wandering Earth (流浪地球) a lot, both of them want to see it again.ABoth; and.BNot only; but alsoCEither; orDNeither, nor8、Which is the best way to Harbin West Railway Station?-By subway. It is _ ride from your home to the station.Aa fifteen minutesBfifteen minutesCa fifteen-minute9、Only those who have

5、 a lot in common can get along well._. Opposites sometimes attract.AI hope soBI think soCI dont careDI dont think so10、The boy is old enough to dress _ now.AhimselfBherselfCmyself. 完形填空11、 Linda comes from Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province, and she was born 1 August 16, 2004. Nanjing is one o

6、f her favorite 2 . It is a very beautiful city 3 so many shops. 4 is the best season in NanJing, because its warm and 5 , people can go out to have a 6 with their family in the open air, and they can also go to some interesting places, for example, People can 7 Sun Yatsens Mausoleum（中山陵） and the Con

7、fucius Temple(夫子廟).People 8 buy many presents there. Linda often goes to the Confucius Temple in the evening, 9 its very beautiful at night and there are different 10 colour lights everywhere. She also likes eating the special snacks there. That is why she likes Nanjing very much.1AinBatConDby2Acity

8、BcountryCcitiesDtown3AwithBwithoutCfromDof4ASummerBSpringCAutumnDWinter5AsnowyBsunnyCcoldDhot6AswimBsleepCbreakfastDpicnic7AvisitBvisitsCvisitingDto visit8Aalso canBcan tooCcan alsoDtoo can9AsoBbecauseCbutDthough10AkindBkindsCkinds ofDkind of. 語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。If you take

9、the subway in Beijing，you may see theres nobody in the drivers seatBut dont be afraidit just means you are on the new driverless line 1September 4，a driverless subway line2(name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in BeijingThe line was open to passengers at 3end of 4The trains on the new line a

10、re the Chinese5(one)domestically(國內地)made driverless subway carsThe line 6(build)between Beijings Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7(kilometer)per hour. The trains are8(complete)self-drivenThe general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a9 (safe)way tha

11、n regular subway trainsAnd of course，the drivers of the new trains cant become ill10tiredSo far, twelve cities in China11(begin)to build such driverless subway lines. 閱讀理解A13、The more you travel, the more you want to. Here are the top five places I want to travel to in 2015.IndiaIve wanted to go to

12、India for years. I am crazy about the Taj Mahal. My family are going there in October, so I finally get a chance to visit my dream place.GreeceId like to go to Greece in summer to enjoy white beaches, white houses, tasty food and delicious wine. For years Greece has been popular with people who look

13、 for a cheap holiday.ChinaI want to go to China because it has a long and rich history. I would like to visit the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. Im going to the Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses.ScotlandIve visited it a few times. In 2015 Id like to visit the countryside there. The people

14、 in Scotland are always so much fun.The MaldivesAs a lover of scuba-diving and fresh seafood, I hope 2015 will be my year to visit the Maldives. White beaches and wooden houses, I am coming.1Where has the writer been several times?AChina.BGreece.CScotland.DThe Maldives.2Which of the following is tru

15、e according to the passage?AThe writer wants to dive in the Maldives.BThe worlds largest palace is in Greece.CThe writer will visit the central part of Scotland.DThe writer became interested in India two years ago.B14、閱讀下面四篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Lets Go FishingA wonderful guide for fishing for

16、 children. Covers Safety, fish, tackle（釣具）, how to find great fishing places, even how to cook your catch. Includes lots ofpictures in it.Ages 8 and up Price:8.98A Backyard Vegetable GardenThe hobby of gardening is not just for adults. This book will guide your child through the planning, designing,

17、 growing, and harvesting of their own vegetable garden.Ages 8 and up Price:7.85Nature SafariThis book will make your child learn about nature first-hand. They canLearn facts, crafts, and vocabulary that will increase their study of these natural neighborhoods.Ages 8 and up Price: 7.56Splashing by th

18、e ShoreIf you live by the beach, are planning a vacation to one soon, or just want to pretend you are at the beach, you will have fun learning how to be safe and have a great time inthe sand. Crafts, games, facts and party ideas will help you have a good time near the shore.Ages 6-8 Price: 9.951In t

19、he book Nature Safari children can learn .Aabout fishBhow to plant vegetablesCabout the natureDhow to play on the beach2Little Tom is seven years old, so his parents can buy him .ALets Go FishingBNature SafariCA Backyard Vegetable GardenDSplashing by the Shore3Jack has only sixteen dollars, which bo

20、oks can he buy?ALets Go Fishing and Splashing by the ShoreBA Backyard Vegetable Garden and Nature SafariCA Backyard Vegetable Garden and Splashing by the ShoreDLets Go Fishing and Nature Safari4Which of the following is WRONG?AThe four books are suitable for kids aged 8.BLets Go Fishing is a guide b

21、ook for fishing.CA Backyard Vegetable Garden is a place for kids to plant vegetables.DKids can learn how to be safe and have fun in the sand from Splashing by the Shore.5The material above may come from .Aan adBa menuCa reportDa novelC15、 Global warming is a big problem that we have to stop. One of

22、the best things we can do is to plant more trees.Trees can take in carbon dioxide in the air and stop global warming. According to a new report, China is doing a great job of “greening”the world.A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study Earths green vegetation (植被

23、). They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area has increased by 5 percent since the early 2000s. And according to the study,China was responsible for 25 percent of that gain. Thats about one-quarter of the size of the entire Amazon rainforest.The growth mainly came from Chinas fo

24、rest protection programs, NASA said. For example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba in Hebei Province. It was once a desert. But now, China has turned the area into the countrys largest man-made forest.The Chinese public has also joined in these efforts. Ant Forest, a feature(功能)

25、in the Alipay app, gives users points for doing some eco-friendly(對生態(tài)環(huán)境友好的)things. Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual trees. When the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. More than 55 million trees have been planted i

26、n this way.1Which of the following is NOT an advantage of planting trees?AEnding world hunger.BTurning deserts into forests.CTaking in carbon dioxide.DStopping global warming.2What did the scientists at Boston University find out?APlanting more trees has slowed global warming down.BIndia has planted

27、 about 25 percent of the Amazon rainforest.CChina has greatly increased its amount of green vegetation.DChina and India are responsible for global warming.3Whats the meaning of the underlined word “virtual”?A網上的B虛擬的C真實的D假冒的4The last paragraph mainly tells about _.Ahow to grow real trees with Ant For

28、estBhow to use Alipay onlineCwhy Ant Forest is popular in ChinaDwhat the Chinese public has done to encourage more tree-plantinD16、On October 31st, 2015, the official Xinhua news agency reported that China would allow two children for every couple. That meant that the countrys one-child policy came

29、to an end.To control the population growth, China started a policy of one child per couple in the 1970s. Why does China decide to relax the policy now?In fact, China began relaxing the policy in January, 2014, allowing couples to have a second baby if the mother or father was an only child. The chan

30、ge was thought as a major liberalization (解放) of the family planning of over thirty years. But new figures (數(shù)據) in January, 2015 suggested that fewer people than expected would like to have a second baby. Health officials said that there were about 11 million couples under the new policy. However, o

31、nly 1 million couples applied (申請) to have a second child. Some couples said, “Two kids? Thanks but no.” The influence of one-child policy seems hard to go in a short time. Chinas government has said that China will become the country with the most old people in the world in just 15 years, with more

32、 than 400 million people over the age of 60. And in the one-child families, when the only child grows up and gets married to another only child, they two have to take care of two old couples, the stress seems really heavy. To solve the problem of theagingpopulation, one-child policy isnt suitable an

33、y more, and two-child policy is needed and necessary.1The official Xinhua news agency reported that China would allow two children forevery couple _.Ain 1970 Bin January, 2015Cin January, 2014 Don October 31st, 20152The underlined word “aging” probably means _ in the passage.A年齡 B老齡化 C時代 D邊緣3In Janu

34、ary, 2015, the figures (數(shù)據) showed that _.Afewer people than expected would like to have a second babyBmore people than expected would like to have a second babyConly 1 million couples under the new policy could have a second childDabout 11 million couples under the new policy applied to have a seco

35、nd child4According to the passage, we know that _.AChina started one-child policy in the 1980sBtwo-child policy isnt suitable any more nowCChina will have the most old people in the world in just 15 yearsDChina will have less than 400 million people over the age of 60 in 15 years5The passage is main

36、ly about _.AChinese populationBChinese one-child policyCChinese economy (經濟)DChinese two-child policyE17、A wild baby bison (野牛) at Yellowstone National Park had to be killed because of tourists. The tourists thought that the baby bison looked cold. They put it in their car and drove to a park ranger

37、 (管理員) station. A ranger described the action of the tourists as a “dangerous move” because adult bisons can look after their babies very well and they will attack (攻擊) to protect their young. Park rangers took the animal from the car and set it free. But, sadly, the baby was refused by its family b

38、ecause it had the smell from humans. Yellowstone National Park explained on Facebook that the smell from people can cause parent animals to refuse to accept their young. The park tried again and again to make the baby bison lives with its parents. After several times they had to give up.Many people

39、expressed anger at both the tourists and the park.The park said that they did not have the ability to care for a young bison. They also said that it is “not the task of the park to save animals”.The tourists were fined (罰款) $110 for touching park wildlife. Park rules say that visitors to Yellowstone

40、 should stay at least 22 meters away from all wildlife, and at least 90 meters away from bears and wolves.One ranger said that Yellowstone recently added many safety signs that say staying near the wildlife there is dangerous to humans and animals as well. Those signs are written in English and othe

41、r languages.1The tourists took the baby bison to a park ranger station because they thought it looked _.AsadBhungryChappyDcold2The park ranger described the action of the tourists as a “dangerous move” because _.Athe tourists drove in a wrong wayBadult bisons would attack the touristsCadult bisons c

42、ouldnt look after their baby wellDthe tourists would make the baby bison sick3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe park refused to send the baby bison back.BThe visitors saved the baby bison.CMany people are angry at the bison family.DThe smell from humans may bring trouble t

43、o bisons.4From the passage, we can learn that _.Awe must keep away from any wild animalBwe should care about wild animals in a right wayCwell be fined if we save a bison in the parkDwed better write safety signs in many languagesF18、 In the eyes of many Westerners,Chinese are the best hosts but the

44、worst guests in the world.This is probably because the guest-host relationship in China is much different from that in some Western countries.In China,guests are almost like gods.Whenever I enter a Chinese persons home,there is always fruit on the table for me,and someone is quick to bring me a cup

45、of tea or water.In the West,things are different.Acting according to the hosts way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.And there are lots of things Westerners find difficult to adapt to.For example,my mother-in-law doesnt smoke,so when I see some of her guests smoking in her house,I as a n

46、on-smoker,would feel unhappy.Usually I want to stop them directly.But I must realize that,to be a good host in China,she mustnt do that.However,in most North America homes,you should not smoke.If you really want to smoke,you could ask,“Is it OK if I smoke?”But dont be surprised if you get a “no”.In

47、our culture,its not considered rude at all.In China,you probably wont need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host,and Chinese are naturally very good hosts.But if Western hosts invite you to their house,try not to be too surprised if their style of

48、 treating you is not what you have expected.1Many Westerns think Chinese are the worst guests because .AChinese act like gods in their homeBthey dont expect gifts from ChineseCthere are cultural differencesDChinese are heavy smokers2If the writers guests want to smoke in his house,he will probably say “ ”AIts OK.Go ahead.BWould you like a cigarette?CSmoking is a bad habit.DSorry,please dont smoke here.3In the passage,the underlined phrase “adapt to” probably means “ ”.Athink back toBget