遼寧省沈陽市法庫縣2023學(xué)年九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、 Do you know who invented _ telephone?_ American scientist called Alexander Graham Bell.Aa; AnBthe; AnCthe; A2、Wimbledon Championships（溫布爾登網(wǎng)球錦標賽）of 2019_in London

2、 in July. Lets watch them to relax ourselves after our final exam.AheldBwas heldCwill be heldDis going to hold3、I _ to answer questions in class every day. And obviously, my spoken English takes a big jump.AaskBaskedCam askedDwas asked4、The strongest people are not always those who win, but those wh

3、o dont _ when they lose.Aset upBcheer upCgive upDshow up5、- Would you like me to help you?- _ .AIt doesnt matter BYes, I can do it myselfCNot at all DThanks, I can manage it myself6、Where are your parents?Oh, they _ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.Ahas gone to Bhave been to Chave gone t

4、o7、Its very nice you my parents your best wishes when you come to see them.Aof; giving Bfor; giving Cfor; to give Dof; to give8、What did he say?One shouldnt act without caring for public _.AadviceBsuggestionsCideaDopinion9、Could I borrow your other car when Im in town?-Yes, you _.AwillBcouldCcanDmay

5、10、Mum, can I throw away the old clock? We it for many years.No, you cant. It still works well and remember saving is getting.Ahave boughtBhave hadCbought. 完形填空11、 When you sit down with your family to eat a meal, do you ever wonder when and where the 1 of using chopsticks began?People say that the

6、first chopsticks were used in China 5,000 years ago. The practice became widespread in Korea, Vietnam and Japan. Today they are a symbol of 2 culture.Of Asian countries, Japan highlights(突出，重視) the importance of chopsticks 3 a day to celebrate them. August 4 is 4 as Chopsticks Day in Japan.The diffe

7、rent 5 traditions of Asia lead to different kinds of chopsticks. For example，the Japanese use sharp（鋒利的）chopsticks 6 they eat a lot of fish. Sharp chopsticks are good for picking the fish from the bones.Chopsticks are made from different kinds of material. Bamboo chopsticks are 7 because the materia

8、l is easy to break apart and doesnt burn easily. People also use wood and bone for chopsticks. Some rich people had theirs 8 from valuable metals. Many emperors used silver chopsticks, for it was believed that they would turn 9 if there was poison(毒) in the food.There are also many table manners 10

9、with chopsticks. For instance, never stick your chopsticks upright in your rice bowl or tap on your bowl with your chopsticks. People believe this is impolite to the host.1AadvantageBtraditionCinstructionDtime2AEuropeanBAmericanCAsianDChinese3AwithBthroughConDover4ApickedBmadeCusedDset5AhomingBprodu

10、cingCcookingDgardening6AbecauseBsoConceDunless7AusualBcommonCgeneralDstrong8Ato makeBmakingCmadeDbeing made9AblackBgrayCdarkDred10ApopularBfilledCcomparedDconnected. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thingsleeping. Every year, there is a

11、day for people around the world to celebrate the1 (important) of good and healthy sleepWorld Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night2 (consider

12、) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center 3 (report) that about four4 (five) of middle school students didnt get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sl

13、eep early, but they keep 5 (worry) about their schoolwork and cant fall 6 (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly affect (影響) a persons life. Students who dont get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.7 (solve) this kind of problem, scie

14、ntists advise that students should have8 (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as 9 (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also 10 (help). For example, try to

15、 go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day. 閱讀理解A13、Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops als

16、o connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program

17、 at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students will be able to use e-mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with

18、 it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology , laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition,

19、the portable( 便攜式的) computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources（資源）. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more

20、than 60 percent of the staff(職員) use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “ Here we are in the middle of Virginia and were giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”1Why is the word “sp

21、eak” in the second paragraph in quotation marks(引號)?AThey dont really talk.BThey use the computer language.CLaptops have speakers.DNone of the above reasons is correct.2Which of the following is true about Westlake College?AAll teachers use computers.B1500 students have laptops now.CIt is an old col

22、lege in America.DStudents there can do everything.3A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can _.Aattend lectures on information technologyBtravel around the worldCget information from around the worldDhave free laptops4What can we infer（推斷） from the passage?AThe program is s

23、uccessful.BThe program is not workable.CThe program is too expensive to carry out.DWe dont know the result yet.B14、 Where to go on the coming Holiday?San FranciscoPrice: $1,980/adult(S 1,000 for a child aged below 14)Time: Sat.13th July, 2019 to Sun.28t July, 2019Attractions &Activities: San Francis

24、co is known for Entertainment, Live Music and Museums. Just relax on the beaches, be thrilled at the theme parks and experience culture in the museums and art galleries of this sprawling Southern California city.Hotel: 5 starsMexico CityPrice: $ 1,580 /adult($800 for a child aged below 14)Time: Sat.

25、20th July, 2019 to Sun.30h July, 2019Attractions &Activities: Mexico City is known for museums, historical buildings and cathedrals. Experience the energetic urban center with an exciting restaurant scene, amazing historic sites and outstanding cultural attractions. And admire the striking architect

26、ure(建筑風格;建筑設(shè)計),and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.Hotel: 4 starsFlight: Economy (Round trip), included in the price.SydneyPrice: $ 1,480 /adult ($ 700 for a child aged below 14)Time: Fri.7th June, 2019 to Mon.17th June, 2019Attractions &Activities: Discover Sydney one of the most vibrant cities in the

27、 world. With its sparkling harbour, icons such as the Sydney Harbour Bridge and Sydney Opera House, award-winning restaurants and world-class beaches in Bondi and Manly. From May 24 to June 15, 2019 Sydney plays host to the festival of light, music and ideas Vivid Sydney. See the Sydney icons come t

28、o life with amazing light art.Hotel: 5 starsFlight: Economy (Round trip), included in the price.BangkokPrice: $ 980 /adult ($ 500 for a child aged below 14)Time: Fri.2nd August, 2019 to Sat.17th August, 2019Attractions &Activities: Bangkok is known for Shopping, Temples and Culture. Revel in the col

29、or, noise and history of Thailands fantastic capital. Ride a tuk-tuk through the city center and you will pass neon-lit streets packed with the clubs, ancient alleys and grandiose temples. Breathe in the scents of a thousand street food stalls, Listen for the chants of praying monks mixed with the v

30、oices of market vendors and shoppers haggling with one another.Hotel: 4 starsFlight: Economy (Round trip), included in the price.1How is the information above listed?ABy price.BBy stars.CBy Name of the places.DBy hotels.2What is true about the trips to the mentioned for cities?AAll the visitors of t

31、he four trips will live in hotels of five stars.BThe prices of the four trips dont contain the flights.CThe information above is useful for people who want to study abroad.DVisitors to Bangkok can ride a tuk-tuk to travel around the neon-lit streets with clubs, ancient alleys and grandiose temples.3

32、How much will Mr.Chen pay in total if he wants to take her wife and two sons who are both pupils to Sydney?A$2,960B$3,660C$4,360D$5,9204Xiao Ming, who is interested in the design and style of buildings, would like to take a graduation trip in July. And he will probably go to _ASan FranciscoBMexico C

33、ityCSydneyDBangkok5What is the main purpose of this page?ATo introduce the history and culture of different cities around the world.BTo show some amazing attractions of the cities.CTo help sell some travel productsDTo sell some flight tickets.C15、Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the ea

34、rly afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. I have a habit of taking a nap (小睡) after lunch. Without a nap at noon, I will feel uncomfortable the whole afternoon. A nap after lunch can make me feel fresh and comfortable. Then I can work better in the afternoon.At noon about six to eight ho

35、urs after you wake up your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. So it is best for you to take a nap after lunch for about an hour. In many parts of the world, people take naps in the middle of the day, especially in hot weather, where the heat makes work diff

36、icult in the early afternoon. In fact, naps are good for everyone in any weather. A daily nap gives one a more relaxing body and mind in the early afternoon, and is good for health. In many countries where naps are traditional, people are seldom ill such as heart diseases.Many working people have no

37、 time to take naps though doctors may advise taking naps in the early afternoon. Here are a fewtipsabout your nap:Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy later. This can also happe

38、n if you sleep for too long. If you dont have enough time, try a short nap after lunch half an hour of nap can also be helpful.1How long is the best time for a nap after lunch?ATen minutes. BHalf an hour.CAn hour. DTwo hours.2Naps at noon can make people suffer less from _.Aheart disease Bstomachach

39、eClung cancer Dheadache3What does the underlined word “tips” in the passage mean?A規(guī)則 B小費 C禁忌 D小貼士4The best title of the passage is “_”.AHow to Work BetterBTaking Naps In the Early AfternoonCHow to Relax Body and MindDTips to avoid Body ProblemsD16、Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a

40、plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.If you follow these steps below, youll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.Decide what museum you will vis

41、it. There are so many different kinds of museum and you first need to find one that you like. Its easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look fo

42、r such things as:The exhibits.See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.The history of the museumThere will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐贈者).That can make your visit more interesting.ActivitiesS

43、ee whether there are talks, tours or special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.Cost, food and storageIts important to know how much the visit will cost. You hate to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also

44、 need to find out about our transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.Learn at least one thing on your visit. Its always good to take away something new from your visit.Plan breaks into your visit.When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very

45、 tired. So its important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might want to do in the museum.Take a friend of two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what youre seeing. A friend

46、 also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibits.1According to the passage, we should first _.Ado some research online Bmake a plan for lunchCdecide on a museum to visit Dchoose a friend to go with2To make our visit more interesting, we can _.Aorganize activities like special sh

47、ows and talksBread the stories about exhibits and benefactorsClearn about the interests of all age groupsDwalk around the museum without breaks3If we visits museum with friends, we can _.Ashare the experience with them Bcome up with strange ideasCcut down the cost of the visit Ddiscuss the next visi

48、t plan4What does the passage mainly talk about?AWhat to do in a museum. BWhen to visit a museum.CWhere to find a museum. DHow to enjoy a museum.E17、Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out. Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless

49、at science and finished bottom of his class. Now, aged 79，the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell researcher Shinya Yamanaka.Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance can lead.When he was 15 in 1948，Gurdon rank

50、ed last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject. Gurdons high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was “quiteridiculous”.In spite of his teachers criticisms, Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to t

51、he lab early and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures.“My own belief is that we will, in the end，understand everything about how cells actually work，”Gurdon said.In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic information into an egg cell. The egg ce

52、ll then grew into a clone of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create Dolly the sheep in 1996，the first cloned mammal in the world.In 2006，Gurdons work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample of a persons skin can be used to create stem cells. Using this technique, doctors can r

53、epair a patients heart after a heart attack.“Luck favors the prepared mind，”Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. “Ninety percent of the time things dont work, but when they do, you have to seize the chance. ”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine?ASir John GurdonBShinya Yamanak

54、a.CSir John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka.DGurdons science teacher.2What does the underlined word “ridiculous” mean?A無知的 B無畏的C荒廢的 D荒謬的3According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?AAs a boy, he was told he was hopeful.BHe ranked first at his high school in biology.CIts impossible for the doctors t

55、o repair a patients heart after a heart attack.DIn spite of his teachers criticisms, he kept working hard.4Whats the main idea of the passage?ANinety percent of the time things dont work.BLuck favors the prepared mind.CLife is full of pleasure.DHow to know cells actually work.F18、Memory is essential

56、(重要) for life. We have a short-term memory and a long-term memory. When we get old, our short-term memory becomes weaker, but we can still remember things that happened a long time ago. There are many things we can do to improve our memory, such as using various memorizing methods as well as taking

57、special care of our health.It is important that we regularly stimulate(刺激) our brain to make our memory more efficient(有效). For example, we can do activities that we do not usually do and change our daily habits. Learning a new skill helps our brain develop.When trying to memorize something, we shou

58、ld focus our attention on the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter our mind because this will lower our chances of remembering things correctly.One basic way of improving our memory is to use the link method. If we want to memorize something, we should make a picture

59、in our mind. If the picture is silly, strange and colourful, we will remember it better.Taking notes, being organized and keeping a diary will also be useful tools.Sometimes, memory is connected with our feelings. When something dramatic happens, we usually remember it well, and we also remember whe

60、re we were and what we were doing.Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are important to our memory. Drinking a lot of water also helps maintain our memory.When we are asleep, our brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can, therefore, cause problems with storing information. In addition, being tired wi