2025年四川托普信息技術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年四川托普信息技術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、—Shanghaiisareallyfantasticcityforshopping.—（）,andit'sworld-famousfortheOrientalPearlTower.(1分)A、SoitdoesB、SodoesitC、SoitisD、Soisit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“---上海是一個(gè)非常棒的購物城市。--是的，它以東方明珠塔而聞名世界。”可用“So+主語+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞”,表示“某人或事物確實(shí)如此”,是對上文所講事實(shí)的肯定和強(qiáng)調(diào)。根據(jù)be動詞is可知，倒裝句應(yīng)用is。故選C。

2、HowwasthefoodinHenan?Oh,it____reallygood

(1分)A、hadB、tastedC、ateD、kept正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析本題主要考查表感官的系動詞，taste嘗起來，tastegood嘗起來很好吃.故選B

3、Somearehaving________afternoonteaathomeorwalkingtopubsandhaving________drink．

(1分)A、a;theB、the;/C、an;aD、/;a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析有些人在家喝下午茶，或步行去酒吧喝一杯。havetea

haveadrink喝一杯

4、—WhoseT-shirtisthis?—It________beJohn’s.It’s________smallforhim.

(1分)A、can’t;muchtooB、can’t;toomuchC、mustn’t;muchtooD、mustn’t;toomuch正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析can’t不能，不可能；mustn’t禁止，不要。muchtoo中心詞是too,much此處做副詞表示程度,意思是太;toomuch中心詞是much,much此處意思是多,too作為副詞修飾much,意思是太多。句意:這是誰的襯衫？——不可能是約翰的。對于他來說太小。結(jié)合語境可知選A。

5、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第4空填（）。(1分)A、adoptedB、visitedC、raisedD、abandoned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。·adopted意為“收養(yǎng)”;visited意為“參觀；訪問”;raised意為“養(yǎng)育”;abandoned意為“遺棄”。此處指在母親去世后，她和哥哥是由父親養(yǎng)大的。故選C。

6、Neverputoff（）tomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.(1分)A、untilB、beforeC、whenD、as正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“不要把今天能做的事推到明天去做?！眜ntil意為“直到……為止”,經(jīng)常和否定詞連用。故選A。

7、—Comeandsee!Thebabyiscrying.—Pleasedosomethingtomakehim（）.(1分)A、stopcryingB、stoptocryC、cryingD、cry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動詞不定式和動名詞。句意為：“一過來看看!孩子在哭?！?請做點(diǎn)事情讓他停下來?！笔挂蹌釉~make后接省略to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，即makesb.dosth.意為“讓某人做某事”;stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意為“停下來去做另一件事”。故選A。

8、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.

Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“l(fā)ucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.

Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.

Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.

Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產(chǎn)),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatarewindowflowers?(1分)A、Akindoffolkart.B、Asortofbeautifulflowers.C、Somephotos.D、Onekindofglassmaterial.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了中國剪紙藝術(shù)的發(fā)展歷史、工具、題材和用途等。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段全段內(nèi)容可知，windowflowers是papercuts的另一種叫法，是中國民間藝術(shù)。故選A。

9、Idon'tknowifhe__________tomorrow.Ifhe__________,Iwillcallyou.

(1分)A、willcomecomesB、comeswillcomeC、comescomesD、willcomewillcome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:――我不知道他明天是否來。――如果他來，我會打電話給你。第一空位于賓語此句中，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語tomorrow，可用一般將來時(shí)態(tài);在時(shí)間或條件狀語從句中，可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí)。第二空考查主句是一般將來時(shí)，if條件句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表將來。所以選A。

10、Thegovernmentplansto________morejobsforyoungpeopleinwesternChinA

(1分)A、createB、avoidC、borrowD、guess正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：政府計(jì)劃為中國西部的年輕人創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會。考查動詞辨析。create創(chuàng)造；avoid避免；borrow借；guess猜測。根據(jù)空后“morejobsforyoungpeopleinwesternChina”可知，應(yīng)是為中國西部的年輕人創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會。故選A。

11、DoyouknowwhentheChineseCommunistParty（）?(1分)A、isfoundB、foundC、hasbeenfoundedD、wasfounded正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

12、Thespringoutingreallyrelaxedusalot.Thatis________itsvaluelies.

(1分)A、whatB、whereC、howD、why正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查表語從句的連接詞。句意：春季郊游真地讓我們很放松。那就是它的價(jià)值所在。根據(jù)句子成分分析可知此處為is后的表語從句。從句lie為不及物動詞，所以從句為主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，再根據(jù)句意可知缺地點(diǎn)狀語，故用連接副詞where，因此B正確。

13、Theyoungmanisveryexcellent.Nowheisthe______ofabigcompany.

(1分)A、topdogB、coldfishC、whiteelephantD、blacksheep正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查習(xí)慣用語辨析。句意：這個(gè)年輕人非常優(yōu)秀。現(xiàn)在他是一家大公司的總裁。Atopdog頭領(lǐng);有權(quán)勢的人；Bcoldfish態(tài)度冷冰冰的人；Cwhiteelephant華而不實(shí)的東西；Dblacksheep害群之馬。由excellent可知，topdog頭領(lǐng);有權(quán)勢的人符合句意。故A選項(xiàng)正確。

14、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm（地膜）,hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational（職業(yè)的）skillshavelittlebeencared.

Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural（農(nóng)業(yè)的）classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.

Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whichofthefollowingcropsisnotmentionedaccordingtothepassage?______

(1分)A、Corn

B、WatermelonC、Carro

D、Cabbage

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

15、About（）ofthesurfaceoftheearth（）coveredwithwater.(1分)A、threequarter;isB、threequarters;hasC、threequarters;isD、threequarter;are正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)和主謂一致。句意為：“地球上大約四分之三的地方被水覆蓋?！狈?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時(shí)，分母加-s。所以“四分之三”應(yīng)該是threequarters;分?jǐn)?shù)作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由分?jǐn)?shù)所修飾的名詞來決定。本題分?jǐn)?shù)修飾的名詞earth是不可數(shù)名詞，所以謂語動詞應(yīng)為單數(shù)is。故選C。

16、Notevenoneofthoseteachers（）presentatthelastmeeting.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、havebeenD、hadbeen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

17、-IsyourWeChataccount(賬戶)safe?—Yes,evenmyfathercan'tuseit（）Itellhimthepassword.(1分)A、whenB、unlessC、whileD、if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“——你的微信賬戶安全嗎?是的，我父親也不能用它，除非我告訴他密碼。"unless意為“除非”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，相當(dāng)于“if…not(如果不)”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件，且主句表達(dá)的是否定的意義，所以應(yīng)用unless來引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選B。

18、Tonyis______theguidebook,lookingforinformationaboutJapan,wherehewilltravelsoon.

(1分)A、tracingB、skippingC、inspectingD、scanning正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

D考查動詞詞義。Atracing追蹤，描摹Bskipping跳躍，跳過Cinspecting檢查Dscanning瀏覽，搜索。句意：托尼正在旅游指南，尋找關(guān)于日本的信息，他很快就要去那兒旅行了。根據(jù)句意，故選A考點(diǎn)：考查動詞詞義

19、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第8空填（）。(1分)A、familiarB、satisfiedC、concernedD、strict正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。familiar意為“熟悉的”;satisfied意為“滿意的”;concerned意為“關(guān)心的”;strict意為“嚴(yán)格的”。根據(jù)下文的“hehadadeadlyaccident”可知，她的父親對這條路不熟悉，才會發(fā)生致命的事故。befamiliarwith意為“對……熟悉”。故選A。

20、Mostpeoplegotothetheatrenottoseeaplay______plotiscomplicated,buttolistentobrilliantdialoguesbetweenactors.

(1分)A、whereB、whatC、whichD、whose正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是aplay，定語從句中的關(guān)系代詞whose放在名詞plot的前面做定語。句意：很多人去劇院不是為了看那部情節(jié)很復(fù)雜的戲劇，而是聽演員之間的有趣的對話的。定語從句的關(guān)系詞中，只有whose可以放在名詞前面做定語。故D正確考點(diǎn):考查定語從句"

21、—Wouldyoulikeanothercupofcoffee,Linda?-Thankyouanyway.I'vealreadyhadonecup,andI'mdrinking（）cup.(1分)A、oneB、thefirstC、thesecondD、thethird正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為：“——你想再來一杯咖啡嗎.Linda?—-謝謝你，我已經(jīng)喝了一杯，我在喝第二杯?！毙驍?shù)詞表示順序，且前面要加定冠詞the。故選C。

22、Afterfinishingherhomework,Sherryplayed______pianoforhalfanhour.

(1分)A、不填B、anC、aD、the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查冠詞。句意：在完成作業(yè)以后，Sherry彈奏了半小時(shí)鋼琴。樂器前需加定冠詞the。故選D。

23、Theydidn'tgocamping__________itrainedheavily.

(1分)A、becauseB、andC、soD、or正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：他們沒有去露營，因?yàn)橛晗碌煤艽?。A、

because因?yàn)?；B、

and并且；C、so所以；D、or或者。表示主句動作發(fā)生原因，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，表示“因?yàn)椤睉?yīng)用because。故選A。

24、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、bl(u)eB、d(u)tyC、f(e)wD、exc(u)se正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

25、Thetrip________reallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo!

(1分)A、soundsB、smellsC、tastesD、feels正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：這次旅行聽起來真讓我興奮。我多么想去??！考查動詞辨析。sounds聽起來；smells聞起來；tastes嘗起來；feels感覺起來。根據(jù)“Thetrip…reallyexcitingtome.”可知，“聽起來”符合語境，故選A。

26、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling（1）Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,（2）hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed（3）theseatandtoldhim.

（4）andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel（5）strange,buthedidn'ttneedto（6）itbecausemanypeoplefelt（7）that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould（8）readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould（9）foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand（10）soon.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、alittle

B、Little

C、abitof

D、bit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

27、Itisprettywellunderstood_______controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.

(1分)A、whatB、whenC、thatD、how正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：現(xiàn)在人們非常清楚是什么控制著二氧化碳進(jìn)出大氣層。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知it是形式主語，后面的主語從句缺少主語，用連接代詞，故選A。

28、––CanyoubelieveKim’sgotfiredfromwork?––____.Shewasalwayslateorcallinginsick.ButIhopeshewillfindanewjob

(1分)A、GodblessherB、Itcan’thurtC、ItservesherrightD、Noworries正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查習(xí)慣用語。句意：——你能相信金被解雇了嗎？——她活該。她總是遲到或請病假，但我希望她能找到新工作。AGodblessher上帝保佑她。BItcan’thurt無妨；CItservesherright她活該；DNoworries不用擔(dān)心。分析句子可知，Kim總是遲到或請病假，她被解雇也是她活該。故選C。

29、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、s(oa)pB、abr(oa)dC、r(oa)dD、c(oa)t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

30、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.

InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.

Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?（）specialbookstoresinsideChinaarementionedinthepassage.(1分)A、TwoB、ThreeC、FiveD、Six正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文講的是有關(guān)中國和世界各地的書店的內(nèi)容，各地的書店都有它們自己的特色。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀第二段內(nèi)容可知，共提到了北京的SanlianTaofenBookstore、上海的PopularHoldings和臺灣的EsliteBookstore三個(gè)書店。故選B。

31、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.

HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.

Intheeveninghedidn'th