2023學年江蘇省南京一中學英語九上期末經(jīng)典試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、Are you a basketball player in you school? Yes, I_the team 3 years ago.I_in it for 3 years.Ajoined, was Bwas joined, amChave joined,have been Djoined, have been2、

2、Did Lisa notice you enter the house?I dont think so. She _ to the music with her eyes shut.AlistensBlistenedCwas listeningDis listening3、Our English teacher is kind. She always talks to us with a smile _ her face.AatBtoCofDon4、I am writing _for more information about the _ course in your college.Aas

3、king; four weeks Bto ask; four-week Cask; four weeks Dto ask; four weeks5、The Smiths welcomed us warmly and made us _at home.AfeltBfeelCfeeling6、Though it isnt the city with the largest population in Australia, _ is the capital city of the country.ASydneyBCanberraCToronto7、Why do you think Sam did _

4、 than anyone else in the competition?Because he sang most loudly and _.Aworse; carefullyBbetter; clearlyCworse; quietlyDbest; carefully8、The story sounds amazing. Do you know when it _?About fifty years ago.Atook outBtook awayCtook offDtook place9、-Why do you go to school by bike?- Because its good

5、for my health and it doesnt _ the air.AbreakBwasteCproduceDpollute10、He wants two_/tkts/ for the film.AthanksBticksCtakesDtickets. 完形填空11、 As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we cant see fish 1 in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have

6、 no clean water to drink.Recently, a new life style called low carbon（低碳）life is spreading every corner of our country. The meanings of low carbon are 2 energy and no waste. It is such an important project that I cant wait to express my ideas on how to promote it.First, we should 3 a no-car day ever

7、y week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy. 4 the no-car day, neither students 5 teachers are allowed to drive to school. Atthe same time, just walk or run. Use ourlegs and enjoy the fun.Second, we had better not use plastic bags 6 . No one can stan

8、d the“white pollution”， 7 it is wise to use cloth bags which can be used again and again. 8 ，one thingthat we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from the small details. So, as students, we ought to turn 9 the lights the moment we leave, use 10 sides of the paper, and reuse our textboo

9、ks and so on.All in all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice. Just set our mind to these：no-car days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Lets do it now.1AswimsBswimmingCto swimDswam2AbelowBhighCaboveDlow3Aset offBset upCput onDput down4AInBAtCOnDWith5AnorBorCbot

10、hDand6Aany moreBno moreCno longerDnever7AbecauseBsoCbutDalthough8AFinallyB3rdC4thD5th9AupBdownConDoff10AbothBeachCeveryDall. 語法填空12、Millie :Have you heard about the pop star Nancy? Its said that she has got cancer.Sandy:I 1 (hear) about it last week. Its very sad because she 2(be) so kind.Millie: I

11、heard that Nancy once donated 100,000 to people who 3 (suffer) great loss in the earthquake in Wenchuan.Sandy: Yes. She is a generous girl.Millie: Now Nancy 4 (receive) medical treatment in Belling. An operation5 (do) on her yesterday and it was a success.Sandy . Thats great. I really hope Nancy 6 (

12、get) well again soon. 閱讀理解A13、 Nine-year-old Justin Henry met a force so powerful that it lifted him into midair. It made the shoes of his feet. Justins mom had to catch his foot to stop the monster from taking him. Justin had just come face-to-face with a tornado(龍卷風),one of natures strongest storm

13、s. They can reach speeds of more than 25 mph.During a tornado, the whole neighborhood can be destroyed. Tornadoes destroy houses, pull trees from the ground, and throw cars and trucks several hundred yards through the air. People are hurt and even killed.The deadly weather can catch many Americans o

14、ff guard. Tornadoes in the United States happen mostly in spring and summer, and often touch down in tornado alley,” an area between central Texas and Nebraska.Generally, tornadoes develop one at a time, but sometimes there can be a large number of them. Here are the steps how tornadoes form.Tornado

15、es are born of strong thunderstorms. When warm,wet air pushes through cool, dry air,the cool air pushes the warm air up. High clouds form.Dry air then blows in from another direction. The wind starts to spiral(螺旋).As the wind grows stronger, air rushes in from all sides at high speeds. It forms a fu

16、nnel(漏斗).As the tornado gets stronger, the funnel stretches and becomes longer. Finally, it touches the ground.As one of natives strongest storms, tornadoes are really powerful. How can we live through the deadly weather? Quick thinking helps many people go through deadly weather. A tornado in Van W

17、ert, Ohio, blew the top off a movie theater just minutes after a showing. No one was hurt because the theater manager had been warned of the tornado by a tornado warning system. As a result, he told the moviegoers to hide in the stronger parts of the building.1How does the writer lead in the topic o

18、f tornadoes in the passage?ABy showing Justins experience.BBy describing how tornadoes form.CBy telling a story in a movie theater.DBy explaining why tornadoes happen.2The second paragraph mainly talks about _.Athe causes of tornadoesBthe influence of tornadoesCpeoples opinions towards tornadoesDpeo

19、ples activities after tornadoes3According to the passage, what is the correct order in which the tornadoes are formed?Air rushes at high speeds and forms a funnel.Dry air blows in and the wind starts to spiral.After the funnel becomes longer, it touches the ground.The warm, wet air and. cool, dry ai

20、r push against each other.ABCD4What can we learn from the passage?AThe highest speed of tornadoes is 25 mph.BGenerally , there can be a lot of tornadoes at a time.CTornadoes are developed from strong thunderstorms.DMost of the tornadoes in America happen in spring and fall.B14、閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的三個選項（A、B和

21、C）中，選出最佳選項。1（小題1）Marshas House may be a _.AcinemaBsupermarketChotel2（小題2）If you want to buy apples, you should go to _.AMarshas houseBCountry Life MarketCWawa Village3（小題3）Arnold Swenson may be a(n) _.Amusician Bfilm star Cathlete4（小題4）If you want to get a present from Next Wave Music Store, you sho

22、uld_.Anot get there later than 50 people on SaturdayBbe the first people to get there on SaturdayCget there before 7:00 a.m on Saturday5（小題5）If you go out for a few days, you can call_ to look after your dog for you.A543-002 B544-996 C544-741C15、Tony never eats fish. This is not because he is allerg

23、ic(過敏) to fish as food. He simply does not like the taste of it. You may not think this quite surprising, until I tell you that he has been a fisherman of one kind or another for most of his life. At first, fishing was just a hobby. He used to sit on the river bank with his fishing rod(魚竿) in his ha

24、nd, waiting to feel the pull on the line. It meant a fish was trying to get the food from the hook(魚鉤). He wound(收回) the line as soon as possible and took the hook from the fishs mouth, recorded its size in a notebook, then threw it back into the water.Later, he used to go to sea on his friends fish

25、ing boat. Instead of throwing back the fish they caught, his friend took them home, where his wife cooked them or put them in the fridge for future meals.Finally, Tony took a job on a large fishing boat. In their huge nets, they caught many fish at a time. Every time Tony found some small fish in th

26、e nets, he would say to himself: “How poor you are!” Again, Tony threw the small fish back into the sea.1Why does Tony never eat fish? Because _.Ahe has been a fisherman for most of his lifeBhe doesnt like the taste of fishChe does not eat fish or meatDhe would have a stomachache after having fish2H

27、e used to sit by the river, _.Awaiting for the fish to eat the food from the hookBlistening to soft music and waiting for his friendCwaiting for his friend to talk about their dreamsDsitting around and doing nothing3What did Tony do after he got fish from the river?AHe brought it back home and cooke

28、d it.BHe sent it to his friends home.CHe took a photo of the fish and posted it onlines.DHe threw it back into the river.4Tonys friend took the fish home and _.Ahe could enjoy the harevsest with TonyBhe wrote down the size of the fish in a notebookChe cooked and shared them with Tony togetherDhis wi

29、fe cooked them or prepared them for future meals5From the passage, we know that _.ATony never changed his jobBTony didnt get along well with his friendCTony is a kind of fishermanDTony caught few fish at a timeD16、It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. It hadnt rained in almost a month. T

30、he crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. If it didnt rain soon, we would lose everything. On this day, I witnessed(目睹) a wonder.I was making lunch when I saw my 6-year old son, Billy, walking very slowly toward the woods. Minutes later he came running out again, toward the house. Soon afte

31、r, I saw him walking toward the woods again. This went on for an hour. Finally I walked out of the house quietly and followed him. Billy cupped both hands in front of him carefully as he walked into the woods. in order not to drop the water he carried. Then I saw an amazing sight. Several large deer

32、 stood in front of him. Billy walked right up to them. I saw a tiny baby deer lying on the ground. It was dying of thirst, and it lifted its head with great effort to drink the water in my boys hands.When the water was gone, Billy ran back to the house. I followed him to the tap. Billy opened it and

33、 a small trickle(涓涓細流) came out. He knelt there, letting the drips(水滴) slowly fill up his “cup”.Now I understood what was going on. The week before, he tried giving water to our horses but I told him not to waste water. Now when he stood up and turned, I was there in front of him. His eyes filled wi

34、th tears. “Im not wasting,” he said. I joined him with a small pot of water from the kitchen. I let him walk to the baby deer alone while I stood at the edge of the woods. As tears rolled down my face, they were suddenly joined by other dropsand more drops as if the sky itself was crying.1What did t

35、he writer think of the son?AClever BWasteful CHelpful DForgetful2The boy carried the water to the baby deer _.Awith a small pot Bby using an empty bottleCwith the help of large deer Dby cupping his both hands.3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ACows had stopped giving milk

36、because they were old.BThe writer thought the son wasted water when he tried giving water to horses.CThe baby deer was dying because of lack of the water.4The last sentence in the last paragraph means that_.Athe son cried because his parent told him not to waste waterBthe writer was moved by the son

37、 and began to cryCa big trickle came out of the tap for the deer to drinkDthe son cried because the baby deer died5Whats the best title for the passage?AThe Importance of Water. BThe Wasted Water.CThe Water of Life. DHow to Save Animals.E17、The Double Ninth FestivalThe Double Ninth Festival, also na

38、med the “Chong Yang Festival”, is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. The festival began as early as the Warring States Period (475-221 BC). In ancient time, numbers were mysterious and were divided into yin and yang. Yin means something of darkness and yang

39、 means life and brightness. The number nine is regarded as yang. The ninth day of the ninth month is a double yang day, so it is called “Chong Yang Festival”. (Chong means “repeat” in Chinese)People always climb mountains and drink chrysanthemum wine on the Double Ninth Festival. It is hard to say w

40、hen the customs were created. But there are many stories which are closely related. As recorded in a historical book of the sixth century, in ancient times, there lived a man named Huang Jing. He was learning the magic arts from Fei Changfang. One day, they were climbing a mountain. Fei Changfang su

41、ddenly stopped and looked very upset. He said to Huang Jing, “On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, a big trouble will come to your hometown”. You must go home immediately. Remember to make a red bag for each one of your family members and leave home quickly and climb to the top of a mountain.

42、Most importantly, you must all drink some chrysanthemum wine. Only by doing so can your family members avoid the big trouble.On hearing this, Huang Jing rushed home and asked his family to do exactly as his teacher said. The whole family climbed a nearby mountain and did not return until the evening

43、. When they got back home, they found all their animals dead, including chickens, sheep, dogs and so on.Since then, climbing a mountain and drinking chrysanthemum wine became the traditional activities of the Double Ninth Festival, to avoid evil spirits and bad luck. Nowadays, the Double Ninth Festi

44、val is also a time for family get-togethers to do some exercise as well as enjoy the autumn scenery.1The Double Ninth Festival began around _.A475-221 BC B435-231 BC C337-221 BC D245-213 BC2People usually climb mountains and _ on the festival.Acook meals Bfeed the animalsCdrink chrysanthemum wine Dl

45、earn magic art3Fei Changfang is _.AHuang Jings cousin BHuang Jings teacherCHuang Jings friend DHuang Jings neighbor4Nowadays the Double Ninth Festival is also a time to _.Amake dumplings Bbuy some wineCwear new clothes Ddo some exerciseF18、Do you suppose Darwin, one of the greatest scientists of all

46、 time, really did fools (傻瓜的) experiments? Or did he do experiments that were so simple and basic (基礎(chǔ)的) that other people just thought they were foolish?Sometimes, people think they already know the answer to a question or a problemSometimes, they really do know an answer, but without thinking it is

47、 importantCharles Darwin didnt just think he knew somethingAnd, he believed all things could be important no matter how simple they seemed to beSuppose you drop pieces of paper that are of exactly the same size and shapeIf you drop them at the same time in the same place, they will fall in the same

48、wayNow make one of the sheets of paper into a tight little ball and let it drop along with the other piecesWhat happens? You have done an experiment that is so simple that you might think it couldnt be worth anythingBut this simple experiment is importantIt explains part of our present day understan

49、dings of physics (物理學) ideas that were worked out long ago by Galileo and NewtonAnd these understandings set aside some of ancient Greek (古希臘的) physicsThe scientist sometimes stops to look at very simple things and to think very hard about themEven the simplest idea, which we might think is foolish,

50、 can shake the foundations (基礎(chǔ)) of science1The passage tells us that Charles Darwin _Awas a great English scientistBalways liked doing the experiments that others thought difficultCthought even the simplest thing was importantDdidnt get along well with others2The underlined phrase set aside in Paragraph Five most probably means _Athrow awayBreceiveChelp withDlearn from3The writer of the passage tries to _Ashow us that Charles Darwin, Galileo and Newton are the greatest scientists in the worldBdraw the conclusion that basic sciences are simple thin