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1、英語祈使句和惋惜句專項練習題英語祈使句和惋惜句專項練習題6/66/6英語祈使句和惋惜句專項練習題英祈使句和感句Sorry,IpromisethatI_.一、祈使句A.Dont;wontB.Dontbe;wont祈使句是表示命令、求的句子。它的主C.Dontbe;donDt.Dont;will是you(聽人),平時不出。()14.Boysandgirls,_upyourhands【航】ifyouwanttogoforapicnic.依照意思完成以下英句子,每空thisweekend.一。A.puttingB.toput1.!【指點迷津】_,please!必定構的祈使句常以原形開2.我來幫你吧。_
2、helpyou.否定構的祈使句常在原形前3.我休息一下吧。加上Never或Dont。_arest.以let引的祈使句構,有以下幾種情4.她走吧。況:_leave.1.“Letme+原形”,意“我”。5.要永住那個可怕的日子。2.“Lets+原形”,意“我”,_thatterribleday.表示建或求。6.必告他個信息!3.“Let+第三人稱作+原形”,意_himthenews!“”,表示夢想、命令或允。.在開的原形前加Do(必)或()7._thiskindofpeach,andyouwillAlways(永),表示。如:likeit.Dowritetousoften!必常我寫C.TryD.T
3、ried信。()8._theradio,please.Thebabyis二、感句sleepingnow.感句是用來表示喜怒哀等烈感情的A.NotturnonB.Dontturnon句子,平時由how或what來引。C.NotturndownD.Dontturndown【航】()9.Pleasebringyourhomeworkto.按要求完成下面的句子,每空一。schooltomorrow,Steven.1.Theseflowersareverybeautiful.(改感OK,I_.句)_theseflowersare!A.willB.wontC.doD.dont2.Thelittleboyi
4、sveryclever.(改感句)()10.Peter,dontsteponthegrass._thelittleboyis!_.3.Itsafunnystory.(改感句)A.ItdoesntmatterB.Icantdoit_storyitis!C.DontworryD.Sorry,Iwontdoitagain4.Whatagoodgirlsheis!(改同句)()11.Remembertoaskhertocallme_girlsheis!back._.5.Howdeliciousthefoodis!(改同句)A.NevermindB.ThatsrightC.UptoyouD.Allrig
5、ht()12.Letsgooutandenjoythesunshine._.Itsboringtostayathome.C.ForgetitD.Noway()13._lateforschoolagain,Tim!_fooditis!Theyarerunningfast.(改感句)_theyarerunning!Hersisterisaverylovelygirl.(改感句)_lovelygirlhersisteris!_hersisteris!Ihavereadaveryinterestingbook.(改感1.Sherunsquickly.2.Itisanicetie.3.Thisstory
6、-bookisveryinteresting.4.Yourbellistooloud.5.Shedancessowell.嘆句)_bookIhaveread!Yourdictionaryisveryuseful.(改為惋惜句)_yourdictionaryis!Thechildrenaresinginganddancinghappily.(改為惋惜句)_thechildrenaresinginganddancing!.單項選擇語+謂語+其他!What+形容詞+不可以數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語+其他!how平時修飾副詞或形容詞,引導的惋惜句的結構為:How+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語!一、把以下句子變成惋
7、惜句:()11.Whatafriendlyperson_!Weallliketalkingwithhim.A.isitB.isheC.itisD.heis二、選詞填空。()12._swimminginthisriver!(What/Whata/Whatan/How)A.HowgreatfunB.Whatgreatfun1._nicegirlsheis!C.HowagreatfunD.Whatagreatfun2._carefultheboyis!()13._sadnewsitis!Wemusttry3._beautifulflowerstheyare!ourbesttohelpthemouto
8、ftrouble.4._deliciousthefoodtastes!C.HowaD.How5._interestingfilmwewillsee!()14.What_fineweatherwehave6._goodnewsitis!thesedays!A.aB.theC./D.an7._thetimeflies!()15._lovelyday!Let三、句型變換sgoforawalk.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa1.Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteacher()16._dangerousitistorideonacarefully.(改為惋惜句
9、)busyroad!A.WhatD.Howa2.Wehadagoodtimeinsummerholidays.()17._greattimewehadlastweek!(改為惋惜句)A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata3.Theriverislong.(改為惋惜句,兩種)()18._manheis!A.WhatstrangeaB.HowastrangeC.WhatastrangeD.Whatstrange4.Hownicethefoodis!(改為同義句)()19._interestingitistoswiminthesea.A.HowB.WhataC.WhatD.Howa5.Ho
10、wwellheswims!(改為同義句)()20._thesouptastes!A.HowgoodB.Howwell6.Whatstrongmentheyare!(改為同義句)C.WhatgoodD.Whatwell四、單項選擇【指點迷津】()1._finetheweatheris!what平時修飾名詞,引導的惋惜句的結A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa構為:()2._excitingfilmwesaw1.What+a(n)+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形yesterday!式+主語+謂語+其他!2.What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式+主()3._greatfuntheyhad!A.
11、()4._heavyrainitwas!()5._funplacetogoShanghaiis!()6._happylifetheoldlive!()7._nicefishtheycooked!()8._bluetheskyis!()9._dangeroustheanimalsare!D.Howa()10._goodtimewearehaving!惋惜句專項練習一、選詞填空。(What/Whata/Whatan/How)_fineweather!_excitingfilm3_heavyrain!_happy!_nicefish!_blue!_dangerous!_goodtime!_niceg
12、irlsheis!_carefultheboyis!_beautifulflowerstheyare!_deliciousthefoodtastes!_interestingfilmwewillsee!_goodnewsitis!二、選擇填空()cleverboyheis!s()dances!A.HowgoodB.HowwellC.Whatwell()theparkis!()fatherworks!C.Whatcareful()theyhadyesterday!()soup!()snow!()bikeLiLeiisriding!()momentitis!()werehavingtoday!()
13、weatheritistoday!()theboysarerunning!()mooncakesare!()afootballmatchitis!()werehavingtoday!()!_beautifulthatlakeis!()18._slowlyTomruns!()thesnowlooks!()flowerstheyare!()agirlsheis!()hairshehas!三、把以下句子變成惋惜句。Sherunsquickly.Itisanicepresent.Thisstorybookisveryinteresting.Shedancessowell.四、把以下惋惜句改為一般句子。
14、Howcarefulthestudentsare!Whatagoodtimewehadinthesummervacation!Hownicethefoodis!4.Whatstrongmentheyare!反意疑問句前后兩部分所依照的規(guī)則:前后語氣相反。A前一部分用必定式,后一部分就用否定式。(1.)Youareastudent,arentyou(2.)ShereadsChineseeveryday,doesntshe(3.)Johnwenttoschool,didnthe(4.)Shehasdonehishomework,hasnthe(5.)TheycanspeakEnglish,cant
15、they(6.)Youwillcomein,wontyouB前一部分用否定式,后一部分就用必定式。(1.)Heisntasinger,ishe(2.)Theydontplaytheguitar,dothey(3.)Youcouldntwriteit,couldyou(4.)WedidntseeTom,didwe(5.)ShehasntseenLily,hasshe(6.)hecantridethebike,canhe2前后輩稱一致。(1).Weareteachers,arentwe(2.)ShecomesfromJapan,doesntshe(3.)Hereadmathseverydaylas
16、tyear,didntshe(4.)Theyhavedonetheirwork,haventthey(5.)Itwillbefine,wontit3前后時態(tài)一致。(1.)Youareateacher,arentyou(2.)HecomesfromJapan,doesnthe(3.)ShestudiedChineselastyear,didntshe(4.)TheyhavelearnedEnglish,haventthey(5.)Itwillrain,wontit4簡短問句部分要用縮寫形式。(1.)Youareastudent,arentyou(2.)ShereadsChineseeveryda
17、y,doesntshe(3.)Johnwenttoscholl,didnthe(4.)Shehasdonehishomework,hasnthe(5.)TheycanspeakEnglish,cantthey(6.)Youwillcomein,wontyou5簡短問句部分的主語要用人稱代詞主格。(1.)Thisbookisyours,isntit(2.)Tomdosentknowme,doeshe(3.)LucyandLilyplayedthepiano,didntthey(4.)Katesdoghaseaten3chichens,hasntit(5.)Hisdeskandbikearered
18、,arentthey(6.)Hismilkisntbad,isit反意疑問句中的特例。(1.)Therebe變成beThere:Thereare3dogs,arethere(3.)陳述部分是祈使句時,從句應詳盡情況詳盡對待。*Dontforgetit,willyou(不用Wontyou)*Comehereearlyplease,willyou*Letsgotothebeach,shallwe*Letusgotothebeach,willyou(5.)當陳述部分的主語為代詞-body,-one構成的不定代詞時,簡單句的主語多用they;當陳述部分的主語為-ing構成的不定代詞時,簡單句的主語多用
19、it.*Everyoneishere,arentthey*Playingfootballinthestreetisright,isntit(6.)當陳述部分的主語為代詞:this,that,nonthing,不定式,動名詞或從句時,簡單句的主語用it,陳述部分的主語為these,those,nobody,eveybody,somebody等,簡單句的主語用they。*Thatisadog,isntit*Theseareapples,arentthey*Nothingisright,isit*Toseeistobelieve,isnit*Everyonecomeshere,dontthey*Nobodycanhelpus,canthey*Everythingisready,isntit(7.)當陳述部分的主語含有no,never,hardly,little,seldomfew,等詞,這部分按否定辦理,為簡單句應用必定式。*HecanhardlyreadEnglish,canhe*Itseldomrainshere,doesit*Hehasnoclassestoday,doeshe(8.)當陳述部分的主語含有un-,-less,dis-等帶有前(后)綴的詞,這部分按必
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