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1、UNIT 3CELEBRATIONS美 文 導(dǎo) 入素養(yǎng)解讀:近幾年高考英語(yǔ)的突出特點(diǎn)是堅(jiān)持能力立意,突出對(duì)核心素養(yǎng)的考查。下面這篇文章就是圍繞“文化意識(shí)”這一學(xué)科素養(yǎng)展開的。本文介紹了印度特色的節(jié)日,有助于提升同學(xué)們?cè)诳缥幕浑H方面的意識(shí)。主題: 印度節(jié)日學(xué)科素養(yǎng):文化意識(shí)難度系數(shù):Holi in IndiaIndia has many festivals, with some celebrations that last for weeks. However, none of them come even close to Holi, Indias most colorful and fun
2、 festival.As with most Indian festivals, this one also has many different folk stories(民間故事). Most of them center around the success of good over evil. The most popular one is about a king, who hates his son Prahlada for loving the creator of the Universe Lord Vishnu. When every attempt to stop him
3、fails, his sister, Holika believed to be immune(不受影響的) to fire, joins in the effort by inviting the young boy to sit with her inside a huge fire. Helped by the power of Lord Vishnu, Prahlada escapes safely, while the evil Holika is burned to death. To remember this event, huge outdoor fires are lit
4、in the night before Holi in order to clean the air of evil spirits and to celebrate the death of the evil.So whats so great about this day? While there are some fun parades(游行) and folk songs and dance performances, the most fun of all is walking to the streets and splashing(潑灑) people with water gu
5、ns and dry colors and even covering them with entire buckets of colored water. On this day, everybody is fair game, no matter how old or how young.At about midday, the splashing comes to an end and people living close to oceans or rivers usually take a bath in the water to clean themselves before go
6、ing home to a delicious home-made big dinner and a well-deserved short sleep, following this full day of fun and activities.At about midday, the splashing comes to an end and people living close to oceans or rivers usually take a bath in the water to clean themselves before going home to a delicious
7、 homemade big dinner and a welldeserved short sleep, following this full day of fun and activities.last for持續(xù),維持close to在近處;湊近地as with正如;與一樣;就來說center around集中于;包圍;圍繞attempt to企圖burn to death 燒死come to an end 結(jié)束;完結(jié);曲終人散重要短語(yǔ)While there are some fun parades(游行) and folk songs and dance performances, t
8、he most fun of all is walking to the streets and splashing(潑灑) people with water guns and dry colors and even covering them with entire buckets of colored water.句型精析分析:該句子中的while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“雖然,盡管”。“walking to the streets and splashing(潑灑) people with water guns and dry colors and even covering them with entire buckets of colored water”為動(dòng)詞is的表語(yǔ),該表語(yǔ)有三個(gè)并列動(dòng)作,即walking,splashing和covering。譯文:雖然有一些有趣的游行、民歌和舞蹈表演,但最有趣的是:走到街上,用水槍和干顏料潑灑人們,甚至用整桶有色
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