一般現(xiàn)在時專項練習(xí)題1

1、一般此刻時專項練習(xí)題1觀點：一般此刻時表示常常的、習(xí)慣性的動作或存在的狀態(tài)一般此刻時表示現(xiàn)在常常頻頻發(fā)生的動作、存在的狀態(tài)或習(xí)慣性的動作的時態(tài)?？蓺w納為常常性或習(xí)慣性動作；長久存在的特點或狀態(tài)；廣泛真諦、客觀事實等。,。2組成：一般此刻時的組成主要有兩種形式,一般此刻時用行為動詞的原形，但第三人稱單數(shù)作主語時，動詞的詞尾要加（1）be型：句子的謂語動詞只有a一定句中，只出現(xiàn)be，如：Iamastudent我是一名學(xué)生。-S。：be（am，is或are）：b否認句中，要在be后邊加not，如：Sheisntateacher她不是教師。c一般疑問句，要將be放在句子開頭（注意句首字母大寫），句尾用

2、問號，答語用Yes，主語+be或No，主語+be+not如：Areyouready你準備好了嗎Yes，Iam是的，我準備好了。（No，Imnot不，我沒準備好。）2）實義動詞型：句中的謂語動詞為實義動詞（也叫行為動詞）：a一定句中，只出現(xiàn)實義動詞，如：Igetupinthemorning我清晨起床。b否認句中，要在實義動詞前面加do（does）not，do（does）作助動詞，自己無心義，常與not縮寫成dont（doesnt），如：Idontlikevegetables我不喜愛蔬菜。c一般疑問句，要在句子開頭加助動詞Do（does），句尾用問號，簡單答語用Yes，主語+do（does）或No

3、，主語+do（does）not如：Doyoulikeoranges你喜愛桔子嗎Yes，Ido是的，我喜愛。（No，Idont不，我不喜愛。）3,一般此刻時的用法常常性或習(xí)慣性的動作，常與表示頻腮度的時間狀語連用。時間狀語：every,sometimes,at,onSundayIleavehomeforschoolat7everymorning.客觀真諦，客觀存在，科學(xué)事實。Theearthmovesaroundthesun.ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.表示格言或警語中。Pridegoesbeforeafall.驕者必敗。注意：此用法假如出此刻賓語從句中，即便主句是

4、過去時，從句謂語也要用一般此刻時。例：Columbusprovedthattheearthisround.此刻時刻的狀態(tài)、能力、性格、個性。Idontwantsomuch.AnnWangwritesgoodEnglishbutdoesnotspeakwell.比較：NowIputthesugarinthecup.Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.第一句用一般此刻時，用于操作演示或指導(dǎo)說明的示范性動作，表示言行的瞬時動作。再如：Nowwatchme,Iswitchonthecurrentandstandback.第二句中的now是進行時的標記，表示正在進行的動作的客觀情況，所此后句用一

5、般此刻時。一般此刻時-表達方法主要經(jīng)過謂語動詞的變化和用時間詞語來表示，此中最主要的是謂語動詞的變化。此刻一般時動詞變化的規(guī)則是：1.假如主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù)和第一人稱I、we，謂語動詞不用做任何變化，即仍舊用動詞原型表示：Weusuallygotoschoolat7:30.我們往常7:30上學(xué)去。goMyparentsgivetenyuantomysistereveryweek我.父親母親每禮拜給我妹妹十元錢。give2.主語是任何一個單數(shù)名詞或許是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞要進行必需的變化。特別提一點：不行數(shù)名詞也算作單數(shù)辦理。3.謂語動詞的變化規(guī)律是：(1)在動詞后加-s，-esread-read

6、s，write-writes，say-says(2)以s，x，ch，sh結(jié)尾的詞加-esteach-teaches，wash-washes，guess-guesses(3)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞變y為i再加-estry-tries，carry-carries特別變化的詞be(是)-am,is,areIam;she/he/it,名詞單數(shù)都用is;we,you,they,名詞復(fù)數(shù)都用arehave(有)-have,hasI,we,you,they,名詞復(fù)數(shù)都用have;she/he/itis,名詞單數(shù)都用has助動詞，無論單復(fù)數(shù)、無論什么人稱都沒有變化，都用can,may,must,need,ou

7、ghtto等。并且，句子中有了助動詞，謂語動詞就不需要有任何變化了，即用動詞原形表示。請看下邊的例子：Lucyisathomenow.露茜此刻在家。Wehavesixclasseseveryday.我們每日上六節(jié)課。Ioftengetupat6:30.我常常6:30起床。JacklikesChinesefoodverymuch.杰克很喜愛中國飲食。Wecanseesomepicturesonthewall.我們能看到墻上的畫（一）單項選擇：1.WhereLucycomefromA.doB.doesC.isD.are2.MostofthestudentsChina.A.comesfromB.is

8、fromC.arefromD.comeof3.WespeakEnglish.A.everydaysB.everydayC.verydayD.everyday4.Mymathteacherabigpairofglasses.A.wearsB.putonC.wearD.putson5.WhatyourfatherandmotherA.does,doB.do,doC.are,doD.do,does（二）用動詞適合形式填空：1.Hisradioisbroken.It（sound）terrible.2.DidsomebodydropwaterontherugIt（look）wet.3.Everyyear

9、myparents（give）meapresentformybirthday.4.Theclub（send）heralettereverymonth.5.yourdad（wash）hiscaronceaweekYes,hedoes.6.LinTaoisagoodstudent.He（study）veryhard.7.They（work）atthebank.（三）句型變換：Mylivingroomhasthreewindows.（改為否認句）JimandJacklikeswimmingonSundays（.就劃線部分發(fā)問）Weareinthesameclass.（改為一般疑問句）Hecomesf

10、romEngland（.就劃線部分發(fā)問）一、用所給動詞的適合形式填空。1.Ioften（help）mymotherwithhousework.2.UncleWang（introduce）hisdaughtertous.3.He（have）musicclassinMondays.4.How（do）he（get）there5.（do）you（agree）withme6.Allofus（study）hard.7.Healways（forget）toclosethewindow.8.Grandmaoften（cook）dinnerforourfamily.二、填空。Mrs.BlacksDayMrs.B

11、lackoften（get）upat7:00onSundaymorning.She（have）breakfastat8:30.She（have）alittledog.She（like）togototheparkwithherdog.At10:50,Mrs.Blacksometimes（wash）herclothes.At3:00.sheusually（go）shopping.Sheoften（make）supperat6:00.Shedoesnt（watch）TVatnight.She（go）tobedatabout10:.三、聯(lián)詞組句。tomorrow,giveitback,pleaseis

12、,it,today,whatdayUncleJohn,I,speakto,May,pleasesomemoney,borrow,I,fromyou,Mayatthistimeofday,theshop,Ithink,is,closed一般此刻時用法專練（A）.用括號內(nèi)動詞的適合形式填空。1.Heoften(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy(be)membersoftheReadingClub.3.SheandI（take）awalktogethereveryevening.4.There5.We6.Nick7.8.What9.10.Thegirl(be)so

13、mewaterinthebottle.(notwatch)TVonweekdays.(notdo)hishomeworkonSundays.they(like)theWorldCuptheyusually(do)onholidaysyourparents(read)newspaperseveryday(teach)usEnglishonSundays.依據(jù)要求改寫句子。watchesTVeveryevening.改(為否認句)DanielTVeveryevening.2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改為一般疑問句并作否認回答)youhomeworkeverydayNo,I.3

14、.Shelikesmilk（.改為一般疑問句并作一定回答）shemilkYes.,shedoes.4.SimonisfromBeijing.(同義句改寫)SimonBeijing.5.MillieiscleveratMaths.(同義句改寫)MillieMaths.改錯。yourbrotherspeakEnglishABC(helookslikehisfatherABC(likesplaygamesafterclass.ABC(WuteachsusEnglish.ABC(5ShedoesntherhomeworkonSundays.ABC().將以下句子譯成英文。桑迪放學(xué)后打羽毛球嗎不.她學(xué)習(xí)

15、很用功.放學(xué)后她老是看書._Sandybadmintonafterschoolalwaysbooksafterschool.2.他在第三中學(xué)上學(xué).他每日清晨七點上學(xué).3.父親清晨送我到學(xué)校.Myfathermetoschoolinthemorning.4.我女兒喜愛看電視和聽音樂.toschoolatday.MydaughterTVandtomusic.5.西蒙朋友的姐姐長大后想當一位歌手.Simonsfriendssistertoasingerwhensheup.一般此刻時用法專練(B)1.按要求改寫以下句子.1、Sandyhaslonghairinaponytail.改(為一般疑問句并作一

16、定回答)SandylonghairinaponytailYes,.2、SimonandDanielaregoodfriends.改(為否認句)SimonandDaniel_goodfriends.3、Weareintheschoolfootballteam.(改為一般疑問句并作一定回答)youintheschoolfootballteamYes,.4、Amylikesplayingcomputergames.改(為一般疑問句并作否認回答)_Amy_playingcomputergamesNo,she_5、Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改為否認句)We_toschoolev

17、erymorning.6、Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.改(為一般疑問句并作否認回答)_Is_shealwaysreadytohelpothersNo,_she_.7、Theearthgoesaroundthesun.改(為一般疑問句并作一定回答)_theearth_aroundthesunYes,_.8、HespeaksEnglishverywell.改(為否認句)He_speakEnglishwell.9、JohncomesfromCanada.對(劃線部分發(fā)問)Where_John_from10、Iliketakingmydogforawalkaftersup

18、perWhat_you_aftersupper.二.改錯andLucydoesntwanttocleantheblackboard.GreenlikesworkinChinaverymuch.motheroftengototheshoponSundays.doesntlikesbreadorcakes.isJimandKatenowaresomewaterandleavesinthepool.giveacolourpencilforme.arentgotoschoolattheweekend.dogsitsbetweenthechair.oftenworkshardandgoestobedin

19、night.isgoodinEnglish.ShespeaksEnglishwell.isamemberattheComputerClub.youhelpyourmotherinthehousework.Simonoftengohomebyabusoftentakebustoschool.youwanttoplaywithusaftertheschoolandDavidwanttoplayonus.一般此刻時用法專練一用所給動詞正確形式填空loves_(read)newspaper.goes_(swim)everySaturdayafternoon.enjoys_(play)football.

20、Mulikes_(walk)afterschool.likes_(talk)onthephonewithherfriends.usuallygoes_(run)forhalfanhour.7.Sandyenjoys_(look)forthingsontheInternet.dontlike_(dance).9.Ericisamemberofthe_(read)Club.safineday.Whatabout_(play)badmintoninthepark二用適合的介詞填空gotoschool_myfriends.isclever_English.takesEddie_awalkeveryaf

21、ternoon.lives_aflat_Beijing.5.Sandysits_KittyandAmy.isapicture_myfamily.Doyouwanttolook_itSimonofteneat_arestaurant8._theweekend,WendyandKittyplaytennis_anhour.9.Sandyhasblackhair_aponytail(馬尾辮).Kittyhaslongblackhair_bunches（辮子）.Smithcomes_NewYork.HeisAmerican.穩(wěn)固練習(xí)題：一、依據(jù)要求改寫句子1Thisismypencil(變一般疑問句)

22、yourpencilTheseredsocksareKates.(變一般疑問句)socksKatesIwanttobuyabiggreenbag.變(特別疑問句youwanttobuy4.Marydoesnothaveanybooks.變(肯句)Marybooks.Theclothingshopisonsale.變(為否認句)Theclothingshop_onsale.Shelikestheblackbagverymuch.變(為否認句)Ibuythepantsforonly50Yuan.用(she改寫句子)thepantsforonly50Yuan.ItsanEnglishdictiona

23、ry.對(畫線部分發(fā)問)LilyandLucyarefifteenyearsoldnow.對(畫線部分發(fā)問)_LilyandLucyHerdogis2yearsand5monthsold.變(為否認句)Herdog2yearsand5monthsold.11.Iusuallygetupatsevenoclock.(用he改寫句子)_atsevenoclock.Heoftenhashamburgersandapplesfordinner.變(為一般疑問句)_heoften_hamburgersandapplesfordinnerMyfamilyalwayslikethrillers.(對畫線部分發(fā)問)yourfamilyalwayslike14.Janessisterwantstoseethecomedy.變(為一般疑問句)Janessister_toseethecomedyMariaandJackcometothisschoolonMonday.對(畫線部分發(fā)問)MariaandJackcometothisschool三、達成句子1.他每日六點鐘起床。He_atsixever