四川省宜賓市長寧職業(yè)高級中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

1、四川省宜賓市長寧職業(yè)高級中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. It was _back home after the experiment . A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didnt goC. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didnt go參考答案：C2. John knows so much about the stars that I am sure it would be impossible to find h

2、is _.A. similar B. reflection C. same D. equal參考答案：D3. His action dont _ with his words. As a result, nobody wants to be friends with him.A. respondB. correspondC. opposeD. convey參考答案：B4. The newly-discovered star was named _ a Chinese astronomer _ honor of his contributions to astronomy.Afor；in Baf

3、ter；forCas；in Dafter；in參考答案：D5. -Hi, I didnt know you had come back. So have you graduated? -Yes. I _ French for four years in Nanjing. A. have studied B. was studying C. studied D. am studying參考答案：C6. _ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. Which B. What C. That D. Whom參考答案：B

4、7. The several ways he suggested to solve the problem proved of no _ . A. effort B. effect C . affect D. perfect 參考答案：B8. She bought eggs yesterday, but there were them broken.Atwo scores of; scores ofBscores of; two scores ofCscores of; two score ofDscore of; two scores of參考答案：C略9. When will the of

5、ficial permission be given for the event to take place?Not until _ good preparations for it.A. have you made B. you will have made C. will you have made D. you have made參考答案：D考查時態(tài)。句意：什么時候才能正式批準(zhǔn)這件事？直到你做好了準(zhǔn)備。本句Not until _ good preparations for it為時間狀語從句，盡管主句使用將來時態(tài)，但從句一般不使用將來時態(tài)，而用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)或現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知“直

6、到你做好了準(zhǔn)備”表示完成，要用現(xiàn)在完成時。分析句子可知，當(dāng)not until +狀語（從句）置于句首時，主句要倒裝，而從句是不倒裝的。因此本句是省略了主句，所以從句不倒裝。故選D項?！军c睛】時間狀語從句遵從主將從現(xiàn)，即主句使用一般將來時態(tài)，時間狀語從句一般不使用將來時態(tài)，而用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)或現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。Ill go on with the work when I come back tomorrow. 我明天回來，我將繼續(xù)做這項工作。 You will get the money when you have finished your work.當(dāng)你完成你的工作，你就會拿到錢的。10. Mos

7、t consumers are by the high price of the 3D printers despite keen interest in them.A. put offB. put onC. put throughD. put up參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語。句意：盡管有濃厚興趣，由于3D打印機高昂的價格，很多消費者望而卻步。A. put off拖延，延期；B. put on穿上；C. put through 接通，完成；D. put up舉起，張貼。“望而卻步”在這句語境中即為暫時放棄購買計劃。故選A。11. The moment that matter was pu

8、t forward, serious disagreement immediately _ between the two parties.A. rose B. raised C. contributed D. arose參考答案：D12. I object to _ what to do by someone junior to me. A. tellB. telling C. be told D. being told參考答案：D27. They suspected that the secret had been _ by one of their friends.A. given of

9、f B. given in C. given out D. given away參考答案：D略14. Kobe Bryant was _ by another teammate in the last ten minutes after a knee injury and their team narrowly won the game in the end. A. abandoned B. contradicted C substitutedD. reflected參考答案：C15. Eric had been killed _fighting with his regiment.A. du

10、ring B. as if C. while D. because參考答案：C二、 填空16. Im a journalist for China Daily. I want to tell you 61 unforgettable experience today. One day last year, I was about 62 (leave) my office when suddenly I received a phone call. My sister 63 (work) in Peoples Hospital told me that a boy was 64 (terribl

11、e) burnt by boiling water and was dying. I hurried to the hospital and asked the people around 65 had happened. The boys neighbor told me that the boy had to live alone because both of his parents were working in another city and none of his 66 ( ) was willing to take care of him. Only on festivals

12、would his parents 67 (return) home. In that case, the boy cooked by 68 (he) every day. I looked at the poor boy 69 skin was swollen, feeling very sad. His doctor told me that his nerves(神經(jīng)) 70 (damage) and he was unconscious(昏迷的). I want to ask the boys parents, “If your son had died, what would you

13、 use your money for?”參考答案：61an 62to leave 63working 64terribly 65what66 s 67return 68himself 69Whose 70had been damaged/were damaged三、 閱讀理解17. Floods are second only to fire as the most common of all natural disasters.They occur almost everywhere in the world,resulting in widespread damage and even

14、death.Consequently,scientists have long tried to perfect their ability to predict floods.So far,the best that scientists can do is to recognize the potential for flooding in certain conditions. There are a number of conditions,from deep snow on the ground to human error,which cause flooding.When dee

15、p snow melts it creates a large amount of water.Although deep snow alone rarely causes floods,when it occurs together with heavy rain and sudden warmer weather it can lead to serious flooding.If there is a fast snow melt on top of frozen or very wet ground,flooding is more likely to occur than when

16、the ground is not frozen.Frozen ground or ground that is very wet cannot absorb the additional water created by the melting snow.Melting snow also contributes to high water levels in rivers and streams.Rivers that are covered in ice can also lead to flooding.When ice begins to melt,the surface of th

17、e ice cracks and breaks into large pieces.These pieces of ice move and float down the river,They can form a dam in the river,causing the water behind the dam to rise and flood the land upstream.If the dam breaks suddenly,then the large amount of water held behind the dam can flood the areas downstre

18、am too.Broken ice dams are not the only dam problems that can cause flooding.When a large human-made dam breaks or fails to hold the water collected behind it,the results can be devastating.Dams contain such huge amounts of water behind them that when sudden breaks occur,the great force of the water

19、 is like a great tidal wave.The dam waters can travel tens of kilometres,cover the ground in metres of mud and litter,and drown and crush every thing and creature in their path.Although scientists cannot always predict exactly when floods will occur,they do know a great deal about when floods are pr

20、obably going to occur.Deep snow,ice-covered rivers,and weak dams are all strong conditions for potential flooding.7. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?(P stands for Paragraph.)A. B. C. D. 8. Why does frozen ground probably contribute to flooding when deep snow melts?A. It is

21、likely to form an ice dam.B. It is too hard for water to run off.C. It cannot take in more water.D. It makes the snow melt too quickly.9. Which of the following words has the closest meaning to the underlined word devastating in Paragraph 4?A. Positive. B. Disappointing.C. Impressive. D. Damaging.10

22、. What is mainly talked about in the passage?A. How floods come into being. B. Where floods usually occur.C. Why floods do huge damage. D. How to prevent floods effectively.參考答案：7. A 8. C 9. D 10. A本文是一篇記敘文，洪水是僅次于火災(zāi)的第二大常見自然災(zāi)害，造成洪水的原因有很多，本文主要從三個方面闡述了造成洪水的原因，一是天氣突然變暖導(dǎo)致深雪融化，加之大雨便可能導(dǎo)致洪水的發(fā)生；二是由于冰封的河水融化，浮冰破裂，導(dǎo)致形成破冰壩，冰壩破裂而引發(fā)洪水；三是由于人造的大壩破裂造成洪水，雖然科學(xué)家現(xiàn)在還不能完全準(zhǔn)確的預(yù)測洪水什么時候發(fā)生，但是已經(jīng)從很大程度上可以預(yù)測發(fā)生的可能性了。7. 結(jié)構(gòu)分析題。第一段“There are a number of conditions,from deep snow on the ground to human e