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1、第18課時(shí)Modules1012九年級(jí)上冊(cè)自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破自學(xué)反饋類別課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)要求詞匯拓展1.centre_adj.2.high_n.3.sheep_(復(fù)數(shù))4.like_(反義詞)5.general_adv.6.add_n.7.winner_v.heightsheepgenerallyhatecentral自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破additionwin類別課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)要求詞匯拓展8.feel_n.9.recent_adv.10.pollute_n.11.hopeful_(反義詞)12.magic_adj.feelingrecentlyhopelesspollutionmagical自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破短語(yǔ)歸
2、納1.根據(jù);按照_2.(使)不靠近;(使)避開_3.把某物從某物上刷掉_4.(與)相比_5.有可能;有機(jī)會(huì)_6.處理_7.即使;盡管_keep sb./sth. awaybrush sth. off pared withbe in with a chancedeal/do witheven though自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破according to第18課時(shí)Modules1012九年級(jí)上冊(cè)短語(yǔ)歸納8.保護(hù);使不受_9.朗讀;宣讀_10.剪掉;切掉_11.寫日記_12.祝賀某人_13.扔掉;丟棄_14.把變成_protect sth. against sth.read outcut offkeep a
3、 diarycongratulations to sb.自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破throw awaychangeinto短語(yǔ)歸納15.采取措施_16.屬于_take stepsbelong to自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破句型再現(xiàn)1.這塊巖石叫艾爾斯巖This is a rock _ Ayers Rock2.澳大利亞擁有的海灘比其他任何國(guó)家的都多Australia has more beaches than _ country3.邦迪海灘是我所見過的最美麗的海灘。Bondi Beach is the most beautiful beach _ I have ever seen.calledanyothertha
4、t自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破句型再現(xiàn)4.澳大利亞的食物怎么樣?What _ the food _ in Australia?5.他就是去年贏得攝影比賽的男孩!Hes the boy _ the photo competition last year!6.沒關(guān)系。It _.islike自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破whowondoesntmatter句型再現(xiàn)7.今晚我非常開心地宣讀攝影比賽獲勝者名單。Tonight I am _ happy to read out the winners of the photo competition.8.與往年相比,我們收到了更多的(參賽)照片。_ other years, we
5、received many more photos.morethan自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破Comparedwith句型再現(xiàn)9.談?wù)撐覀儾荒茏龅氖虑槭菦]有用的。Its no use _ things we cant do.10.盡管現(xiàn)在污染很嚴(yán)重,但我認(rèn)為它并非毫無(wú)希望。_ pollution is heavy now, I dont think its _.talkingabout自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破Thoughhopeless語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)1.that,which和who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句詳見P105,語(yǔ)法互動(dòng)(十三)2.構(gòu)詞法自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破詞匯點(diǎn)睛1. height n高度;身高點(diǎn)撥height的形容詞形式
6、為high。注意:be數(shù)詞metresinheight/length/widthbe數(shù)詞metreshigh/long/wideOne of the buildings in Hefei will be 550 metres in height.合肥將有一座550米高的大樓。重點(diǎn)突破自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破2. sheep n羊;綿羊點(diǎn)撥sheep為可數(shù)名詞,復(fù)數(shù)形式是其本身。There are many sheep in Australia.澳大利亞有很多羊。拓展類似的單復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞:fish(魚),deer(鹿),means(手段,方法),Swiss(瑞士人),Chinese(中國(guó)人),Japa
7、nese(日本人)等。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破3. add v添加點(diǎn)撥addto意為“把加到中”。Add the cheese to the sauce. 把奶酪加到調(diào)味汁里。拓展add to意為“增加,增添”;add up to意為“加起來總和為”。The bad weather added to our difficulties.惡劣的天氣增加了我們的困難。All these figures add up to 2,000.所有這些數(shù)字加起來總和為2000。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破4. present v授予;呈遞點(diǎn)撥present sth. to sb.present sb. with sth.意為“給
8、某人頒發(fā)某物;把某物交給某人”。I presented a book to my penfriend.I presented my penfriend with a book.我把一本書送給了筆友。/我送給筆友一本書。拓展(1)present 作形容詞,意為“出席的;現(xiàn)在的”。at present意為“目前”。(2)present 作名詞,意為“禮物”。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破5. congratulations n祝賀點(diǎn)撥congratulation作名詞,常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。congratulations to sb. on sth.意為“因某事向某人表示祝賀”。Ive passed the drivi
9、ng test.我通過了駕照考試。Congratulations!祝賀你!拓展congratulations后常接sb.;而celebrate后常接sth.。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破中考典例2014黔西南Mum, Ive got the first prize in the photo competition._A. Good luck! B. Not at all.C. Good idea! D. Congratulations!D自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破巧辨異同1表示位置關(guān)系的詞:off, to, on與in自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破(1)in表示“包含”關(guān)系。Guangzhou lies in the south
10、 of China.廣州位于中國(guó)南方。(2)on表示“相鄰/接壤”關(guān)系。Shandong lies on the east of Henan.山東位于河南東部。(3)to表示“相隔”關(guān)系。Shanghai lies to the south of Beijing.上海位于北京南部。(4)off表示“相離”關(guān)系。Many islands lie off Chinas eastcoast.許多島嶼位于中國(guó)東海岸。中考典例2014蘇州The castle stands in a quiet place _ the main road at the far end of the river.A. to
11、B. forC. offD. outC自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破2. thanks to與thanks forthanks to意為“幸虧;由于”,相當(dāng)于because of,后接名詞或代詞。thanks for意為“因而感謝某人”,后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。中考典例2014遂寧 _ free education, more and more poor children can go back to school in the mountain.A. WithoutB. Thanks toC. Instead ofB自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破1. Australia has more beaches th
12、an any other country澳大利亞擁有的海灘比其他任何國(guó)家的都多點(diǎn)撥該句是比較級(jí)句式,卻表達(dá)最高級(jí)含義。試比較結(jié)構(gòu):“比較級(jí)thanany other單數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)常用于同一范圍內(nèi)的比較,所以須用other將其本身排除在范圍之外;該結(jié)構(gòu)可與“比較級(jí)thanthe other復(fù)數(shù)名詞”相互轉(zhuǎn)換。Tom is taller than any other student (any of the other students) in his class.湯姆比他班上其他任何同學(xué)都高。句型透視自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破“比較級(jí)thanany單數(shù)名詞”常用于不同范圍內(nèi)的比較。China is larg
13、er than any other country in Asia.中國(guó)比亞洲其他任何一個(gè)國(guó)家都大。(同一范圍)China is larger than any country in Africa.中國(guó)比非洲任何一個(gè)國(guó)家都大。(不同范圍)自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破2. It doesnt matter.沒關(guān)系。點(diǎn)撥“It doesnt matter.”是常用的情景交際用語(yǔ),通常用來回應(yīng)別人的道歉。試比較“道歉”與“感謝”的答語(yǔ):自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破Sorry, I am late again.Thank you!It doesnt matter.Never mind.Forget it.Thats OK.T
14、hats all right.Youre welcome.Thats all right.Not at all.Dont mention it.My pleasure.Forget it.中考典例2014寧波Im so sorry about last night. It was all my fault._.A. Forget itB. No wayC. Go ahead D. My pleasureA自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破3. What does Tony think of Damings suggestion?托尼覺得大明的建議如何?點(diǎn)撥句型“What do/does sb. think of
15、?”用于詢問某人對(duì)某人/事的看法,類似的句式還有How do/does sb. like/How do/does sb. feel about?等。What do you think of the book called Gone with the wind?你覺得飄這本書怎么樣?自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破4. Tonight I am more than happy to read out the winners of the photo competition.今晚我非常開心地宣讀攝影比賽獲勝者名單。點(diǎn)撥(1)more than形容詞/過去分詞,表示“十分,非?!?。Im more than glad
16、 to see you again.我很高興再次見到你。(2)more than數(shù)詞,表示“多于,超過”。(3)more than名詞,表示“不僅僅是,不只是”。He is more than a scientist.他不僅僅是位科學(xué)家。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破5at that time, people were not used to seeing photos of the earth like this.那時(shí),人們還不習(xí)慣看到這樣的地球照片。點(diǎn)撥(1)“sb.be/get used to (doing) sth.”是固定句式,意為“某人習(xí)慣于(做)某事”,其中to為介詞,后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。
17、I am used to having four meals a day.我習(xí)慣于一天吃四頓飯。自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破(2)試比較以下句型:自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破sb. used to do sth.意為“某人過去常常做某事”,to后接動(dòng)詞原形。sb. be/get/become used to doing sth.意為“某人習(xí)慣于做某事”,to后接動(dòng)名詞。sth. be used to do sth.意為“某物被用來做某事”,to后接動(dòng)詞原形。中考典例2014棗莊 LiuHuan, a famous male singer, has long hair, because he _ long hair.A
18、. used to haveB. is used to havingC. is used for having D. is used to haveB自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破6. Its no use talking about things we cant do.談?wù)撐覀儾荒茏龅氖虑槭菦]有用的。點(diǎn)撥Its no use doing sth.是固定句式,意為“做某事是沒有用的”。在這個(gè)句式中,it是形式主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞ing形式是真正的主語(yǔ)。類似的句型如下:It is no good doing sth.做某事是沒有好處的Its a waste of time/money doing sth.做某事是浪費(fèi)時(shí)
19、間/金錢Its fun doing sth.做某事很有趣自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破1.Tony is taller than _ in his class.A. any boyB. any other boyC. other boy D. any boys2.2014溫州Mike, thank you for driving me home._. Have a nice day!A. Thats right B. Im afraid notC. Youre welcome D. Its a good ideaB自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破C自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破3.2014遂寧 Dale used to _ to off
20、ice in his car, but he is used to _ the bus now.A. going; taking B. going; takeC. go; taking4. Please _ the numbers and make sure they will _ more than 100.A. add; add up B. add up; add up toC. add to; add up D. add up; addCB自學(xué)反饋重點(diǎn)突破5.Sorry, Im late._ We have just begun our class.A. It doesnt matter
21、. B. Thats a shame!C. Im afraid not. D. You are welcome!A命題者通常列舉語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)過程中出現(xiàn)的某一現(xiàn)象,要求考生就該現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行描述,提出合理的建議,闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)。主要涉及教學(xué)方式的變化、課堂學(xué)習(xí)方法、英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方法等,此類試題一般利用要點(diǎn)提示的方式來考查。主題寫作(九)語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)篇1I enjoy learning English, but I am not good at it.2It is hard for me to understand other people when they talk.3I find English gramma
22、r very hard to learn.4Could you please tell me how to improve my spoken English?5In English class, we should listen to the teacher carefully and take notes when necessary.6We should take part in all kinds of activities,such as reading, writing, having discussions and playing games.7Its very importan
23、t to be confident when you learn a foreign language.8I think that doing lots of listening, speaking,reading and writing practice is the secret of becoming a good language learner.假如你是韓梅,對(duì)英語(yǔ)有濃厚的興趣,但不知如何提高聽、說、讀、寫技能,同時(shí)語(yǔ)法對(duì)你來說也是個(gè)難題。因此,你打算給加拿大的筆友Kate發(fā)一封電子郵件,向她傾訴這些問題并征求她的建議。注意:1.80詞左右;2文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名;3郵件開頭
24、、結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Kate,Im writing to you for some problems about learning English._Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,HanMei【審題思路】1找準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn):對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)感興趣,但面臨困難,希望得到方法建議。2寫作方式:email3時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)4人稱:第一人稱和第二人稱【寫作模板】【佳作賞析】Dear Kate,Im writing to you for some problems about learning English. I enjoy lea
25、rning(enjoy的用法)English, but(轉(zhuǎn)折詞的使用使文章自然流暢)I dont do well in it(結(jié)合要點(diǎn):學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)很棘手).It isnt easy for me to understand other people when they talk. So(副詞so的使用使文章銜接自然)I feel worried .I think(引出個(gè)人的看法)that doing lots of listening, speaking, reading and writing practice(動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ))is the secret of becoming a good language learner. Do youagree with me? Another thing that I find very hard(that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句)is English grammar(結(jié)合要點(diǎn):學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法很難). However(副詞的使用使文章自然連貫), it is necessary for me to master English grammar. Could you please tell me how you learn Englishin Canada(結(jié)合要點(diǎn):提出問題)?Are you the same as us Chinese stude
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