黑龍江省哈爾濱市第35中學(xué)2023學(xué)年中考猜題英語試卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、It seems _ you like to work with children.Yes, they are so lovely.AthatBwhatCtoDas2、-Could you tell me _?-Sure. Walk straight along this

2、street and youll find it.Ahow can I get to the museumBwhere is the museumCwhich is the way to the museumDhow far the museum is3、do you go to work every day? By bike. AWhat BWho CHow DWhen4、 Peter likes music. _? I like it, too.AHow are youBWhat about youCCan I help youDWhats your name5、The more you

3、smile, the _ you will feel.AhappyBhappierChappilyDmore happily6、 Who will give us the speech on public manners? Dr. Stark _. Hes good at manners, but nobody knows for sure.AcanBmightCshouldDwould7、Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. King?No, It _ be her. She is wearing a white dress today.Acan

4、BmayCcantDmust8、Im _, and I have a _sister.A15 year old, 16-year-old B15 years old, 16-years-oldC15-year-old, 16 years old D15 years old, 16-year-old9、I hear a big fire _ at midnight in the town last night.Abroke down Bbroke outCput out Dput down10、The terrible earthquake happened _ 13: 46 _ the aft

5、ernoon of March 11th.Aon; inBat: onCat; inDon; on. 完形填空11、Some time ago one of my chairs had a broken leg. I 1 think there would be any difficulty 2 getting it fixed, as there were a lot of furniture shops near my home. So I left home one morning with the chair. I went into the first shop expecting

6、a friendly reception(接待). But I was quite wrong. The man didnt even look at my chair.In the 3 shop though, the situation was just the same, and in the third and in the fourth.I entered 4 shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the 5 ,“Would you like to buy the chair

7、?” He 6 it carefully and said,“Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir?” “Twenty dollars, ”I said. “OK,” he said, “Ill give you twenty dollars,” I said. “Yes, I saw that. Its nothing.” 7 was doing according to my plan. “What will you do with it?” I asked. “Oh, it willbe easy to 8 afte

8、r the repair is done.” “Ill buy it,” I said. “What do you mean? Youve just sold it to me,” he said. “Yes, but Ive changed my mind.” “You 9 be crazy,” he said. Then, suddenly the penny drooped. “I know what you want,” he said. “We dont do repairs, not enough money 10 with too much trouble. But Ill fi

9、x this for you.”1Adont Bdidnt Cdo2Ain Bwith Con3Atwo Bsecond Ctwice4Aother Banother Cthe other5Acustomer Bshopkeeper Cagent6Asaw Blooked at Cwatched7ASomething BAnything CEverything8Abuy Buse Csell9Amust Bcan Cmight10Abut Band Cor. 語法填空12、Dear editor,Last week I 1 (visit) our zoo, and I was very sur

10、prised 2(find) hardly anyone there. Zoos are important places .They are like living textbooks for young people. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about 3(care) for them. If we 4(not support) our zoos, they 5(not have) enough money to take care of so many f

11、ine animals. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon.Sincerely,Animal Friend. 閱讀理解A13、 Language changes all the time. New words and phrases appear and grow. The words and pronunciations used by young people in the UK can be very different from those used by adults Living in a mult

12、i (多元的)-cultural society has an effect on language, especially on young people, whose friends are often from a mix of backgrounds. TV and music also influence the language of the young.Young British people use lots of language that you usually cant find in most dictionaries. These very informal(不正規(guī)的

13、) words and expressions are known as “slang”. It is not possible to make a complete list of modern British slang. By the time the list was finished, it would be out of date! However, here are a few examples:“Safe”,“ sorted”;“ sound”,“cool” and “wicked” all mean “That s good or “I understand”.“Whatev

14、er ”means “I dont care”.(e.g. A: But the teacher says we cant leave until weve finished. B: Whatever. Im going）“Hes fine. And “Hes fit ” both mean “Hes good-looking”. Fine and fit can describe a boy or a girl.Not everybody uses slang and not everybody likes it. A school in Sheffield, has recently re

15、quired its pupils to stop using slang words such as hiya (hello), cheers and ta(both mean “thank you ). The head teacher says that If young people learn to speak“correctly”, this will help them get a place at university and a good job。So, how important is it to learn these slang words and expression

16、s? If you watch films or TV in English, read magazines in English, chat online in English or are interested in English song lyrics, then understanding slang can be very useful. You probably wont see much slang in your English exam, though.1Which is the best word to complete the blank?Peter: Ive just

17、 passed my exam!Jenny:_ ! Well done!ACheersBWhateverCHiyaDCool2Which of the following statements is TRUE?AModern slang changes very quickly.BYoung people use the same slang as their parents.CFit is only used to describe boys.DIts a must to learn some British slang.3The example of the school in Sheff

18、ield shows that_.Amany British schools encourage the use of slangBspeaking slang helps young people to get better jobsCchildren from different cultures feel respectedDslang is not considered as proper English in schools4Understanding slang might not be useful when you_.Awatch films and TV in English

19、Bread magazines in EnglishCdo English exam papersDtalk to your British net-pal5The authors main purpose is to_Adiscuss that slang should be stoppedBexplain the best way to learn slangCtell readers about British slangDinterest readers with slang wordsB14、It was the worst day of my professional life.

20、My publisher shut down, and we had no idea if another publisher would take over my novel. In addition, my second novel hadnt sold as well as the first one. It seemed that I was watching my career going downwards. It was so terrifying. However, as I shared my fears with my mother, she said something

21、I would never forget: “I would love you if you were a garbage man.” She wasnt looking down upon garbage men. She was just saying that whatever my job was, she loved me. It was just her honest feeling at that moment, but those simple words are still the ones I use to fight so many of my fears today.

22、To this day, when I sit down to write every day, I say those words to myself, “Id love you if you were a garbage man.” I can still feel the selflessness of my mothers love. A few years ago, my mother passed away because of breast cancer. It was she who set me on the path of writing a series of child

23、rens books to give strength to my own children. The first two are Im Amelia Earhart and Im Abraham Lincoln. In six months, well publish Im Rosa Parks. For me, this isnt just a book series. Its my dream for my own daughter, for my sons, and for all of us who need to see the power and potential (潛力) i

24、n each of us. This series was born also because I was tired of my daughter thinking that reality TV stars were heroes. I tell my kids all the time: Thats fame (名氣). Fame is different from being a hero. I wanted my kids to see real heroes who are no different than themselves. For this reason, each bo

25、ok tells the story of the hero when he/she was a kid. We see them as children. So its not just Amelia Earhart andAbraham Lincoln being famous; its them being just like us. Look around. We live in a world that desires heroes. Our solution is what my mother taught me with her words: the power of an or

26、dinary person. I can proudly repeat my mothers words to my kids. Theyll understand how I love them.1The author felt terrified because .Ahe was experiencing a difficult time in his careerBhis mother passed away because of breast cancerChe had no idea how to sell his second novelDhe was given a job as

27、 a garbage man2What was the authors understanding of his mums words?AMum wanted him to be a garbage man.BMum loved him no matter what he did.CMum was looking down on garbage men.DMum didnt want him to continue writing novels.3What does “themselves” in the fifth paragraph refer to?AReal heroes. BChil

28、drens books. CThe authors kids. DReality TV stars.4The author is trying to teach his children to .Arespect real heroes Bbehave themselvesCbe ordinary people Drealize their own potentialC15、Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and

29、fruit bowl and check the origins(來源) of the food. Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate. This journey, from “field to plate”， is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distanc

30、e that food travels from the farmers field to the person who buys the food. Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer(消費(fèi)者). Why is this, and what are the effects(影響) of these long distances?Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market, so the food didnt hav

31、e to travel very far. The consumers also did not travel very far because they went to their local market to buy the food. This was a good system for farmers and consumers. However, there were some disadvantages. For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally. In addition, t

32、hey could only get food that was in season. Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world. We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. They are available in winter if we want.Some countries have to import(進(jìn)口) most of their food. This is becaus

33、e they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries. Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materials.Whats wrong with “food miles”？ Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are worrying f

34、or a number of reasons. First of all, because food travels such long distances, we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the food. This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warming. In addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually

35、not very tasty. Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journeys. For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution. We need to buy more local food.1What is called “fo

36、od miles” according to this passage?AThe origins of the food.BThe effects of longs distances .CThe journey from field to plate.DThe disadvantages of imported food.2The underlined word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “_”Aeasy to get Bnot busyCwilling to talk DImpossible to get3Some cou

37、ntries, like the United Arab Emirates, have to import most of their food because of _Along distances Bdifficult climatesCfresh and tasty food Dmodern technology4The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to _Abuy more local food Bincrease international tradeCtravel long distances

38、 Duse imported materials5This passage is mainly about _Ahow local food travels from field to plateBwhat “food miles” is and its effectsChow some countries import their foodDwhere different kinds of food come fromD16、 When you are curious about something and want to know more about it, you can use th

39、e way of asking questions. Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers. The following steps can guide you during the research. Step l On a note card or a piece of paper, write down the subject that you are interested in. Just get the main idea down. For exampl

40、e, you might write: Discover more about dinosaurs. Step 2 Next, stop and think for a moment about what you have already known about your subject. List what you have already known like the sentences below: Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared.Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 15

41、0 million years. Some dinosaurs ate plants; some lived on meat. Step 3 What can you do with what you want to learn? Ask questions, on your paper, start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them: Whats the best weather for dinosaurs to live in? How many kinds of dinosaurs were t

42、here? Have dinosaurs really disappeared? Step 4 Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research. As you learn more about your subject, youll probably discover some new questions. For example, you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared ab

43、out 65 million years ago. Why? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely. The next time you find something interesting to research, take time to organize your thinking by asking good questions. And remember that learning more always brings more questions.1Whi

44、ch of the following shows the right order of doing some research? List what you want to know. Choose a research subject. List what youve already known. Discover new problems.ABCD2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ADinosaurs liked warm seasons.BAll the dinosaurs didnt live on me

45、at.CDinosaurs appeared after human beings.DDinosaurs lived on the earth for 65 million years.3What might be the best title for this passage?ADiscovering DinosaursBGood Questions Help ResearchCFinding Right SubjectsDSteps to Make DiscoveriesE17、 Barbara was driving her six-year-old son, Ben, to his p

46、iano lesson. They were late, and Barbara was beginning to think she should have called it off. Barbara, a nurse at the local hospital, was very tired at that moment. The coldest season and the terrible weather just brought them more difficulties. “Mum!” Ben cried suddenly. “Look!” Just ahead, a car

47、had lost control on the icy road and crashed (猛撞) into a telephone pole. Barbara stopped her car quickly and opened the door. She said to Ben, “Dear, promise me youll stay in the car!” “I will, Mum，” Ben said as his mum ran. She was a nurse she might be able to help the unlucky people. It was terrib

48、le. Two girls aged about 18 were in the car. One was dead and the other was still breathing. Barbara quickly cleaned the wounds in the drivers head. Ben called for help on his mums phone. Soon an ambulance came. “Good job, Barbara, youve saved her life,” one doctor said as he examined the drivers wo

49、unds. Barbara walked back to her car with a feeling of sadness, especially for the family of the girl who had died. Later, Barbara was able to meet the family of the driver. They expressed their thanks to Barbara for the help she had provided.1When did the accident happen?AIn spring.BIn summer.CIn a

50、utumn.DIn winter.2Why did Ben cry suddenly?ABecause he saw a traffic accident.BBecause he didnt want to go to the piano lesson.CBecause he wanted to tell his mum to drive carefully.DBecause he remembered the piano lesson had been called off.3According to the passage, _.Athe driver died in the endBBe

51、n and Barbara were helpfulCBarbara called an ambulance on her phoneDthe two girls were taken to hospital by Barbara4How did Barbara feel when she walked back to her car?ASad.BHappy.CSurprised.DExcited.5Which of the following is TRUE?AThe accident happened on Barbaras way home.BBen helped his mum cle

52、an the drivers wounds.CThe girl who died was a nurse, too.DThe one who examined the drivers wounds knew Barbara。F18、1If you want to make a Christmas plan together with your children, which book do you prefer?AFirst Festival: Christmas BThe Not- So- Wise ManCStar of Wonder DMy Very First Christmas Book2Which n