湖北省武漢市二中學(xué)廣雅中學(xué)2023學(xué)年中考英語模試卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在測試卷卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在測試卷卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。. 單項選擇1、The boys are talking about the matches in the Pyeongchang Winter Olympics _.Yes. They have so many fun things to share.AeasilyBhappilyCsadly2、To my surprise, I _ from hundreds of students to make a speech to teachers, parents and fellow students.Awere chosenBwas chosenCchoseDwill be cho

3、sen3、What will you do if you have two days_? Id like to go_ a trip to Suzhou.Aof; on ;Boff; inCoff; onDof; for4、-Hi, Kate, would you like to hang out with me this afternoon?-Im afraid not. I cant go out I finish my report.AwhenBunlessCif5、_I return the book today, Mr. Lin?No, you _. You can keep it

4、for two days.AMay; mustntBMust; mustntCMust; needntDCan; shouldnt6、Do you often go to the theater? Its a great place to enjoy the latest films with others. To be a good moviegoer(常看電影的人), you shouldnt _.eat and drink noisilyput your feet on the back of the seatsbe on timeuse your phone or other mobi

5、le devices (移動設(shè)備).stay quiet during the filmABC7、There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui，_Mount Huang in autumnAsimplyBfinallyCluckilyDespecially8、Keep working hard, Paul. You will surely realize your dream of being a writer _ you give it up halfway.I will, thank you, Miss Rowling.AunlessB

6、ifCsinceDthough9、Have you watched the latest TV program Running Mat?Of course! Its popular with_the young_the old.Aeither; orBneither; norCboth; andDnot; but10、He tried to avoid by his father.AseeingBto seeCbeing seenDto be seen. 完形填空11、Please help!Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for comin

7、g to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the music. The purpose of this concert is to 1 money for children in Africa. Every day 2 children in Africa die because they have diseases or have not enough 3 . There are two main reasons. First, there are no jobs for the childrens parents, so they have no

8、 money to buy food or 4 . Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to take care of poor people.Most African countries are poor. The land is not good for 5 food and the weather is also bad for farming. The organization we are trying to help, the Feed Africa Fund, 6 a lo

9、t of money every year on food for poor people in Africa. The money comes 7 people like you kind, generous people who do not want to see children die from hunger. Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to 8 a family of four for three days.How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twe

10、nty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little 9 on your own food so that you have a few dollars for The Feed Africa Fund.Ladies and gentlemen, we will now take a 10 . Please be generous. Thank you.1AspendBpayCborrowDraise2AhundredBhundred ofChundreds ofDhundreds3Ato playBto eatCto drinkDto pay4Aclot

11、hesBmedicineChousesDfurniture5AeatingBdrinkingCgrowingDwatering6AcostsBborrowsClendsDspends7AtoBfromCwithDabout8AbuildBdevelopCfeedDorganize9AmoreBfewerClessDmost10AshowBcollectionClookDseat. 語法填空12、動詞應(yīng)用1(grow)up is not always easyWhen we face difficulties，a spirit of depending on yourself is more u

12、seful than 2(cry)for helpThats what Hong Zhanhuis story of growing from boy to man with family hardship 3(tell) usHong 4(bear) in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(縣)，Henan ProvinceWhen he was only 11，his father 5(become) badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girlA year later，

13、Hongs mother left homeShe no longer wanted 6(live) such a poor life and face her sick husbandSo everything hard fell onto the young boys shoulders：to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen，and to go on to study Although his life was hard，Hong 7(never go) away from his father and sisterHe wo

14、rked in parttime jobs to feed his familyHe climbed tall trees to get birds eggs for his sister He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his schoolHe said that he 8(make) a good life in the future. A few years later，he studied at a collegeTo take care of Ch

15、enchen，he had worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for several years. After Hongs story went public，he became a hero in peoples eyesBut Hong refused offers from othersHe said he 9(feel) encouraged by kind offers，but he could depend on his own workThrough his hard life，he 10(grow) up from bo

16、y to man. 閱讀理解A13、1How much is the writing course?A30.B60.C95.D125.2On Sunday a student can _.Atake a writing courseBmeet the native teachersCpractice listening skillsDhave a speaking class3A writing course will last _ hour.A10B20C30D504You can learn about the school in many ways EXCEPT_.Amaking a p

17、hone callBvisiting its websiteCsending an emailDfollow（關(guān)注）its public -hat5This is a(n) _.Atravel guideBadvertisementCscience reportDinstructionsB14、Before you hit Enter on MSN, read thisIt is often said that the language we use online is less formal than that we use in a letter, or in direct speech

18、sometimes. This is true, but it can also make us in trouble sometimes.The thing about online communication is that you have no idea what the person who is reading your messages is feeling. For this reason, it is always a good idea to be polite and cautious when writing e-mails or messages to your fr

19、iends.Chinese can be a direct language, but in English, people often talk about a subject in another way. So instead of saying “Please meet me here” or “Do this for me now”, English speakers usually go for indirect phrases like “Would it be possible”, “if you have time” or “It would mean a lot to me

20、 if”If you have a close friend, you may still run into trouble because of your jokes. If you have asked someone to do something and they need a bit more time, you might joke with him: “What? You still havent done it yet? Whats wrong with you?” While this seems funny to you, your friend may feel unha

21、ppy.If you have foreign friends in different countries, the time difference can also be a factor. While you are waking up for class on Friday morning, they may be having a party on Friday night. You will be serious and they will, probably, be excited. So dont be angry if they seem not to care about

22、you. Just try to message them at the proper time.1According to the passage, we learn that our letters are more _ than the e-mails.AformalBdirectCdifferentDfunny2As a language, Chinese is _, but English is not.ApoliteBrudeCdirectDformal3Why should we be polite and cautious while chatting online?ABeca

23、use we mustnt play jokes online.BBecause our friends are easy to be angry.CBecause it can help us avoid lots of troubles.DBecause we cant see our friends online.4According to the passage, which of the following is right?AIt is OK to connect your friend by MSN anytime.BUsing the proper way to chat on

24、line is necessary.CDont ask your friend to do something for you by MSN.DNever play jokes with your friends.C15、Bicycle tour and raceA bike tour and race will be held on August 26th and 27th(Sat. &Sun. ) at 5:30 a. m. The riders will leave Tianan Men Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a train

25、ing leg（一段路程）. Then the next 55 kilometers leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive(比賽的) part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of

26、20 kilometers. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free for the seaside. At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing.Cost: 200 yuan; Telephone: 4675027Brazilian（巴西的） footballersThe Brazilian Football Club play with Beijjing Guoan Team a

27、t the Workers Stadium On August 26th. The club has four nation team players. Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Ronario who has promised to play for at least 45 minutes.Ticket Prices: 60100150 yuanTimedate: 4: 30 p. m. August 26th(Sat. ); Telephone: 5012372Rock climbingThe third National Rock Cli

28、mbing Competition will be held on August 26th and 27that the Huairou Mountain-climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for audience.Take a long-distance bus from Dongzhi

29、men to Huairou.TimeDate: 912 am, August 26th and 27th; Telephone: 7143177, 7144850 Wang Zhenghua1The main purpose of announcing the above events is to give information about_.Avisiting teams Bthings to do for the weekendCfamous players Dprices to pay for the sports events2What is special about the r

30、ock climbing cmpetition?AYou dont have to be a sportsman to take part in.BThe bus trip to the places of the competition is free.CYou can watch it without paying.DMany foreign teams take part in it.3If you want to do something on Saturday afternoon, which telephone number will you call?A7144850 B7143

31、177 C4675027 D5012372D16、Helen loved small animals. One morning while she was walking in the forest, she found two weak birds in the grass. She took them home and put them in a small cage. She looked after them with love and the birds both grew well. They thanked her with a wonderful song every morn

32、ing.But something happened one day. Helen left the door of the cage open. The larger bird flew from the cage. She thought that it would fly away, so she_it. She was very excited to catch it. Suddenly she felt strange. She opened her hand and looked sadly at the dead bird. Her great love had killed t

33、he bird!The other bird was moving back and forth (來回地) in the cage. Helen could feel the bird want to go out. It wanted to fly into the blue sky. At once, Helen took the bird out of the cage and let it fly away. The bird circled, twice, three timesHelen enjoyed watching the bird flying and singing h

34、appily. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her head. It sang the sweetest song that she had ever heard.The easiest way to lose love is to hold too tight. The best way to keep love is to give it freedom.1What was Helen doing when she found two weak birds?ASinging BWalkingCDancing DPla

35、ying2The underlined word “grasped” in the second paragraph means _.A抓住 B控制C保護 D擊打3Something happened one day, _ .Athe larger bird was moving back and forth in the cageBthe smaller bird was dead in Helens handCHelen left the door of the cage open. The larger bird flew from the cageDthe other bird tha

36、nked Helen with a wonderful song every morning4Why did Helen let the second bird fly away?ABecause Helen hated the bird.BBecause Helen could call the bird back again.CBecause Helen thought the bird could fly back itself.DBecause Helen realized the bird wanted freedom very much.5What is the best titl

37、e for this passage?AHow to feed birds. BHelens favorite birds.CHow to keep love. DThe story of the two birds.E17、It is reported by Chinese Xinhua News that students waste more food than the national average. So the campaign on school food waste is getting popular across the country. The move is part

38、 of a national campaign started by students at different schools. At East China University of Science, students who finish their food in the school dining hall get a special card when they return their plates after meals. Students can collect cards and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, s

39、choolbags, magazines and umbrellas. “Its been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student in Shanghai. “It has given us one more motivation to eat up our food.”“The purpose of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also teach students to choose a

40、more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang from University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Other schools also pay attention to the quantity of food. At Nanjing No.9 Middle School, rice is divided into three different-sized bowls that students can choose from according to the

41、ir own need. “Its great because I can try different dishes at half price and dont waste so much food,” said Fan Peng, 15, a student from this middle school.What if you really cant finish all your food? At Changchun Normal College, they provide a take-away service. “If you cant finish all your food,

42、you can get a box to take the left food home. Even if you feed the cat, its not wasted,” said Zhou Zeyong, a student who learns Chinese education.“Im happy that weve cut down waste since joining the school eat-up meeting. But some food is poorly cooked, meaning that students are not willing to finis

43、h it all. Some schools have taken note of this. So if we hope students try to waste less food, we should also improve the service and keep an eye on the meal quality on weekdays at school. If not, you cant complain students for throwing away much food,” said Wang Guangji, the head-teacher of Beijing

44、 No. 29 Middle School.1Why did we start the campaign on food waste at schools? Because _.Afood waste at school is very serious.Bstudents should not eat more foodCit is students duty to eat less foodDits easy for schools to start a campaign2Who can get some gifts at East China University of Science?A

45、Students who buy some special cards.BStudents who eat up all the food.CStudents who do some dishes.DStudents who spend money on gifts.3Whats Tao Siliangs idea in the passage?AGetting small gifts is surprising.BDifferent-sized bowls make students happy.CStudents should take a healthy lifestyle.DIts a

46、 good idea to feed a cat with left food.4Which of the followings is true according to the passage?AThe campaign is only to encourage students to eat up food.BWe try to think up many good ways to help clear plates.CWe will make notes if students waste much food again.DWe shouldnt complain students fo

47、r throwing away foodF18、Daniel, an 11-year-old boy, was ill. He had a cough. His mother was worried and took him to see a doctor. The doctor looked over Daniel carefully and said, “Daniel, nothing serious.” Then he gave him some medicine. Here are the words on the instruction of the cough medicine.

48、InstructionTake three times a day after mealsDose(劑量): Grown-ups: 2 spoons each timeChildren (8-14 years old): 1 spoon; : 1/2 spoon; Not for children below the age of 4Notes: 1. Keep in a cold place.2. Use before Oct. 2019. Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.1Daniel sho

49、uld take _ spoons in a day.AtwoBfourCthree2Daniel had better have his meals _.Aat any timeBbefore he takes the medicineCafter he takes the medicine3The medicine can be kept _.Ain a fridgeBin a warm placeCin a microwave4Children aged _ cant take the medicine.AsevenBthreeCfive5Daniel _ go on using the medicine after Oct. 2019.AcanBcantChas to.書面表達19、中考后就會迎來漫長的暑假了，班會課上老師組織大家討論暑假的學(xué)習(xí)和生活計劃。同學(xué)們提出到國外旅游，假如你是李華，請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容用英語向給同學(xué)們做個匯報。內(nèi)容要點：Tips for travelling abroad前期準備根據(jù)天氣準備衣物及必備證件，(請自擬一點)注意安全交通安全，注意防盜，.(請自擬一點)文