Unit5 Choosing a new flat 詞匯綜合整理和考點(diǎn)整理

1、7A M2U5 Choosing a new flat 詞匯綜合整理和考點(diǎn)整理（共8頁(yè)） 學(xué)習(xí)報(bào)告choose =select=pick outv. 選擇；挑選1. choose- - 2. Which flat would you like to choose, the bigger one or the smaller one? 你想挑哪套公寓，大的那套還是小的那套？ choicen. 選擇I have no choice but to keep on moving. 我別無(wú)選擇只能一路向前。區(qū)別：change v/n.改變chance n.機(jī)會(huì)If you dont c your lea

2、rning attitude, you will have no c to improve your study.如果你不改變你的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度，你將沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)提升你的學(xué)習(xí)。bedroomliving roombathroomdining roombalconykitchentoiletn. 臥室n. 客廳；起居室n. 浴室n. 餐廳n. 陽(yáng)臺(tái)n. 廚房n. 盥洗室1. (in/on/at)the bedroom/living room/bathroom/dining room/kitchen/toilet2. (in/on/at)the balcony關(guān)于living：a living roomli

3、ving thingsmake a living關(guān)于live和life：live live lav life一間起居室有生命的事物謀生v. 居住adj. 實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播的n. 生活 u.c.n. 生命 c. (pl：lives)There are many living things in this living room such as plants and animals. 這間起居室里有很多活的東西，例如植物和動(dòng)物。Driving a taxi in New York City is a good way to make a living. 在紐約開(kāi)出租是謀生的好方法。I choose to

4、live in Shanghai because I like the life here. 我選擇住在上海因?yàn)槲蚁矚g這兒的生活。There is a live football match on TV. 電視上正在放一場(chǎng)實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播的足球賽。tidy比較級(jí)： 最高級(jí)： v. 使整潔；使整齊adj. 整潔的；整齊的I try to keep the garden tidy . 我盡量保持花園整潔。untidyadj. 不整潔的；不整齊的Her hair is untidy. 她的頭發(fā)很凌亂。tidy up使.整齊Tidy the room up before the guests arrive.

5、客人來(lái)之前把這間屋子整理整理。wardrobesofasetrugcupboardarmchaircarpetn. 衣柜；衣櫥n. 長(zhǎng)沙發(fā)n. 電視機(jī)n. 小地毯；墊子n. 櫥柜；食物柜n. 扶手椅n. 地毯1. 他坐在沙發(fā)上。 .小狗躺在地毯上。 .衣服在衣櫥里。 .奶奶坐在扶手椅上。blanketn. 毛毯 .5.estaten. 地產(chǎn)；住宅區(qū) （a/an）estate a housing estate 一個(gè)住宅區(qū)6.agencyn. 代理機(jī)構(gòu)1. 一個(gè)代理人 2. 在旅行社 3. 在房產(chǎn)中介 7.mattern. 問(wèn)題v. 有關(guān)系，要緊1. 你怎么了？ ？不要緊/沒(méi)關(guān)系。 .8.subu

6、rbn. 郊區(qū)；城外With the development of Shanghai, the life in the suburb is as convenient as that in the city centre. 隨著上海的發(fā)展，郊區(qū)的生活和市中心的生活一樣方便了。urbanadj. 城市的Living in the urban area costs more than that in the suburb. 住在城區(qū)的花費(fèi)要比住在郊區(qū)多。9.helpern. 幫手；助手= （assist）Danny is such a good that he always the poor pe

7、ople.If you want to be a person, then try to care for those people.幫助某人做某事 Its kind of you to help me my homework.do B. to do C. to doing D. doinghelpv. 幫助helpfuladj. 有幫助的helplessadj. 無(wú)助的10.next to緊鄰；在.近旁next to、near、beside三個(gè)詞都是在旁邊,在附近,靠近的意思：但是表示遠(yuǎn)近時(shí)候還是有區(qū)別的.從近到一般近到最近為到：NEAR BESIDE NEXT TObeside“在旁邊”一

8、般指空間上 Come and sit beside me.near：“不遠(yuǎn)的,接近的”指空間或時(shí)間上 in the near future 在不遠(yuǎn)的將來(lái)； next to：與鄰接的,其次的 The shop is next to the school.Hannah lives just opposite. 漢娜就住在對(duì)面。near靠近beside在.旁邊close to靠近oppositeprep. 與.相對(duì)；在.對(duì)面adj. 對(duì)面的，相反的n. 對(duì)立面，反義詞adv. 在對(duì)面in front of在.前面in the front of在.前部between A and B在A和B之間11.s

9、unshine n. 陽(yáng)光；日光（u.c.）shine- - v. 照耀bright sunshine 明媚的陽(yáng)光 bright adj. 明亮的，聰明的=clever，燦爛的 a large bright room 明亮的大房間 a bright young man 一個(gè)聰明的年輕人看音標(biāo)寫(xiě)單詞snantadntadbedrumlv ru:mblknbrumstetmtepztwdrbednskbdrghelp(r)mtsbbsetsfP35think about考慮Thinkaboutwhatweshoulddotomorrow. HYPERLINK E:/%E6%9C%89%E9%81%

10、93/Dict/resultui/dict/javascript:; 想想我們明天該做些什么。What doyouthinkofyourEnglish? HYPERLINK E:/%E6%9C%89%E9%81%93/Dict/resultui/dict/javascript:; 你認(rèn)為你的英語(yǔ)水平如何？Wemustthinkoverwhathesaid. HYPERLINK E:/%E6%9C%89%E9%81%93/Dict/resultui/dict/javascript:; 我們必須仔細(xì)思考他說(shuō)的話。think of 想起、想到、認(rèn)為think over仔細(xì)考慮removaln. 搬遷

11、；遷移一個(gè)搬運(yùn)工人 removev. 搬家；移走；排除；拿開(kāi)；去掉；開(kāi)除；去除移除 Could you please_your bagfrommy seat?能把你的包從我座位上拿開(kāi)嗎？My bedroom is too small for all my things.我的臥室太小了放不下我所有的東西。= 沒(méi)有足夠的空間可以讓我放東西。There isnt enough room in my bedroom for all my things.too.to 結(jié)構(gòu)：太.而以至于不能，可以和so.that句型以及（not）enough進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。Alice太年幼了以至于不能上學(xué)。Alice is t

12、oo little to go to school.Alice is so little that she cant go to school.Alice is not old enough to go to school.Ben太矮了以至于夠不到書(shū)架上的書(shū)。Ben is short get the book on the shelf.Ben is short he cant get the book on the shelf.Ben is not to get the book on the shelf.他如此努力學(xué)習(xí)以至于獲得了好成績(jī)。He works hard he gets a goo

13、d mark.He works to get a good mark.need的用法：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法： neednt do 不需要做某事行為動(dòng)詞用法：1. need to do 需要做某事dont need to do不需要做某事= dont have to do2.need sth 需要某物dont need sth 不需要某物I need some biscuits to chew. (否定) She needs to have some biscuits. (否定) Its only five o clock. You get up so early to catch the first

14、bus.dont need B. neednt to C. neednt D. dont need to shelfn. 架子以f結(jié)尾的單詞通常需要 shelf- knief- wolf- wife- 特殊：roof- 6.Bens right.Ben是對(duì)的。-Im sorry for breaking your window,Mr Zhang.- . -I want to go with you. - .Thats right.那是對(duì)的。Thats all right.沒(méi)關(guān)系。（用來(lái)回答sorry）All right. = OK.好的。7.形容詞比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)規(guī)則大多數(shù)單音節(jié)形容詞的比較級(jí)和

15、最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成是在其原級(jí)后面加上-er和-est: small-smaller-smallest； new-newer-newest 2. 在重讀閉音節(jié)中，最后一個(gè)輔音字母要雙寫(xiě),再加er和est: big-bigger-biggest； thin-thinner-thinnest 3. 單音節(jié)形容詞以-e結(jié)尾,在原級(jí)形式后加-r和-st: large-larger-largest； nice-nicer-nicest 4. 以-y結(jié)尾,而在-y前是一個(gè)輔音字母.-y要變成-i,末尾再加-er和-est: easy-easier-easiest； heavy-heavier-heaviest 5

16、. 兩個(gè)以上音節(jié)的形容詞與more連用構(gòu)成其比較級(jí)，,與most連用構(gòu)成其最高級(jí)：beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful;easily-more easily-most easily6有少數(shù)形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)是不規(guī)則的,必須熟記.如：goodbetterbest; wellbetterbest badworseworst; illworseworst many/muchmoremost; littlelessleast far further/farther furthest/farthest注意：（1）形容詞最高級(jí)前通常必須用定冠詞 the,

17、副詞最高級(jí)前可不用. The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.常見(jiàn)用于修飾adj、adv比較級(jí)的詞有： 常見(jiàn)用于修飾adj、adv原級(jí)的詞有： 8realadj. 實(shí)際的，真實(shí)的，實(shí)在的He is a hero because he rushed into the burning house and saved many peoples lives.It is a good chance for you enter for the competition.reallyadv.實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上9perhapsadv. 可能，也許= P361.ag

18、reev. 同意1. agree to do 同意做某事2. agree with sb 同意某人3. 反義：disagreeI only partly agree his opinion, but Iagree take actions first. 我僅僅部分同意他的觀點(diǎn)，但是我同意先采取措施。2.a bedroom with one big window此處的one強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量一個(gè)，相當(dāng)于a；one還可以用于指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，ones指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。I dont like this shirt. Could you show me another ?I like the sweet ric

19、e dumplings with beans, but I dont like the without beans.with“有”，表伴隨I d like a flat with three bedrooms. 劃線部分提問(wèn) 用（工具）You can cut the meat with this knife.劃線部分提問(wèn) I d like the yellow shirt. 劃線部分提問(wèn) within=inCan you finish the task within five minutes? 你能在五分鐘內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)嗎？3.far away fromfar fromaway可以省略，fro

20、m不可以省略。4.busyadj. 忙碌的比較級(jí)： 最高級(jí)： 忙于做某事 e.g. Fiona忙于學(xué)習(xí)。 生意 出差 男商人 女商人 5.play the role of.扮演.的角色John would like to play the role of father in this play. 約翰想扮演劇中的父親。play a role in.play an important role in.在.中扮演了角色在.中扮演了一個(gè)重要角色Water plays an important role in our daily life. 水在我們的日常生活中扮演了重要角色。pletev. 完成ad

21、j. 完整的;完成的完成對(duì)話 Thebuildingwas_ destroyed after the earthquake. HYPERLINK /?aldtype=85 l en/zh/javascript:void(0); 大樓在地震后被完全毀壞。completelyadv.完整地;完成地P371.on a removal day在搬家那一天 Monday Monday morning the morning of Monday a cold morning October 18, 20182.The Lis have moved to their new flat in Water Ba

22、y.the Lis + V復(fù)數(shù)the Li family+V=The Li family moved to their new flat in Water Bay.單數(shù)3.between A and Bboth A and B在A和B之間A與B兩者都Theres a good relationship Jane me because she I work for the same company.4.on the right/left在右邊/左邊（right為名詞）你是正確的。 好的。 沒(méi)關(guān)系。(回答sorry) 那是對(duì)的。 in the right place在正確的地方(right為形容詞

23、)5.everything (pron.)每件事復(fù)合不定代詞：somebody、someone某人，anybody、anyone任何人everybody、everyone每人，nobody、no one沒(méi)人something某物某事，anything任何事物everything一切，nothing沒(méi)東西不定代詞+adj.something specialsomething interestinge.g. 我有一些重要的事情告訴你。 e.g. Someone had told him the secret, ?6.discuss sth with sb=talk about sth with s

24、b與某人討論某事我希望你們能在課后和我來(lái)討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題。 discussionn. 討論I usually have a discussion with my parents on all kinds of topics. 我會(huì)就各種話題與我父母進(jìn)行討論。7.Is that right or wrong?那是正確的還是錯(cuò)誤的？選擇疑問(wèn)句的回答： 那是對(duì)的/錯(cuò)的。 P38floor plan樓層平面圖plan n. 圖紙計(jì)劃做某事 plan- - v. 計(jì)劃difference(s)n. 區(qū)別1. Could you tell the between these two pictures?2. I

25、t is for me to tell the between the twins?3. If you have the in learning, you can ask me for some advice.differentadj. 不同的difficultadj. 困難的difficultyn. 困難read the map讀（地）圖讀雜志 讀報(bào)紙 看菜單 一、寫(xiě)出下列形容詞或者副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)old_ _ busy _ _ thin _ _ many _ _ slow _ _ delicious _ _long_ _ wide _ _ fat _ _ heavy_ _ slow _

26、 _ few_ _brightly_ _ quickly _ _ happy_ _ fast _ _ easy _ _ small_ _large_ _ dirty_ _rude _ _hot_ _ good_ _ little_ _badly_ _ far_ _ difficult_ _二、選擇題(形容詞專(zhuān)項(xiàng))1. She is _ than _.A. busier / us B. busier / we C. more busy / us D. more busy / we2. China is _ country in the world. A. the third largest B.

27、 the largest third C. the third large D. a third largest3. -Which is _ season in Beijing?-I think its autumn.A. good B. better C. best D. the best4. - Which is_ , the sun, the moon or the earth?- Of course, the moon is.A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest5. The air in Beijing is getting m

28、uch _ now than a few years ago.A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest6. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _ than before.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest7. I study English as_ as my brother.A. hard B. harder C. hardest D the hardest8. The Yellow River is one of _

29、rivers in China. A long B longer C the longest D longest9. She is the second _student in our class.A. tall B. taller C. tallest10. Bob never does his homework_ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as 11. Now air in our town is _ than it us

30、ed to be. Something must be done to it.A. very good B. much better C. rather than D. even worse12. I feel _ better than yesterday. I believe I can go to school tomorrow.A. more B. very C. the D. far13. China has a large population than _ in the world.A. all the countries B. every country C. any coun

31、try D. any other country14. The sick boy is getting _ day by day. We are all worried about him.A. worse B. bad C. badly C. worst15. A horse is _ than a dog. So it is hard for me to pull it.A. much heavy B. more heavier C. much heavier D. more heavy16. Usually Xiao Li spends _ time doing homework tha

32、n XiaoChen does.A. little B less C. few D. fewer三、need專(zhuān)項(xiàng)1. Grandpa_ to water the flowers now . Its going to rain soon . A isnt needing B neednt C doesnt need D needs2. Tom will help you finish the work on time , so you _ worry about it . A dont need B neednt C not need D neednt to3. John , you _ do

33、your homework today . Leave it for tomorrow . A neednt to B dont need C dont need to D havent to4. Since you are very tired , you _ finish the work today . A dont need B need to C not need D neednt5. They _ help then . They managed to do it by themselves . A didnt need any B didnt need to C neednt a

34、ny D didnt need to any6. Dont feed the fish too often for they _ much food . A dont need B neednt C neednt to D dont need to7. This exercise is too difficult, so she _ some help . A neednt B needs C need D need to8. We _ any milk shake . Lets buy some coke instead . A neednt B neednt to C dont need D need9. I _ buy a radio because I like list