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1、七年級上冊Module 8 Choosing presentsUnit 3Language in useObjectives: The use of present simple 2. Adverbs of frequency: always, often, usually, sometimes, never1. Daming always gets birthday presents!2. She often goes to the cinema.3. What do you usually do at a Chinese birthday party?4. We sometimes giv
2、e birthday cards.6. My mother never makes a birthday cake.Language practiceSum up:動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的變化規(guī)則。 一般動詞后加-s。 以s, x, ch, sh,結(jié)尾的,后加-es。 以輔音字母+o結(jié)尾,一般加-es。 輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的單詞,變y為i, 再加-es。動詞第三人稱單數(shù)Look at the sentences. Pay attention to the verbs.I/We/You/They usually _ breakfast.He/She/It usually _ breakfast.1. I
3、 _ (like) birthdays.2. She always _ (invite) him to her parties.3. We _ (play) the piano.4. She _ (sing).5. He _ (come) to my party.eateatslikeinvitesplaysingscomesHe never listens to music.She always wears school clothes.It often eats meat.比較下列兩組句子We have dinner at school.You sing very well.They go
4、 to school on Sunday. 當(dāng)主語為he/she/it/單數(shù)名詞時(shí),謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。其否定句在謂語動詞前加doesnt (does not),并把行為動詞變?yōu)閯釉~原形。例如:She likes noodles. 她喜歡面條。She doesnt like noodles. 她不喜歡面條。(2) 當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),謂語動詞 的形式需做以下變化。 一般在詞尾加-s。help-helps 以s, x, ch, sh 結(jié)尾, 加-es。wash-washes 以輔音加o結(jié)尾,加-es。go-goes 以輔音加y結(jié)尾,變y為i,加-es。 study-studies把
5、下列動詞變?yōu)榈谌朔Q單數(shù)形式。read carrywatch doreadswatchescarriesdoesExamples in this module: I always make a birthday cake. I usually get a birthday card.2. I often get presents and cards. But I never make a cake.3. He likes films and he often goes to the cinema. 4. She likes clothes and she usually wears silk
6、shirts.5. He reads novels but he never goes to the cinema.本模塊出現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)的表示不確定時(shí)間的副詞:always(總是),often(經(jīng)常), usually(通常),sometimes(有時(shí)),seldom(很少),never(從不)等,這些副詞表頻度,表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的行為。在句中位置:在be動詞,情態(tài)動詞或助動詞之后,行為動詞之前。頻度副詞 always, usually, often, seldom, never, sometimes 柱狀圖1. always是頻度最大的詞,意為“總是;永遠(yuǎn)”。I always remember
7、 my first day at school.我將永遠(yuǎn)記住我上學(xué)的第一天。 usually意為“通?!保春苌倮?,頻度僅次于always。 What do you usually have for breakfast?你通常早餐吃什么? 表示頻度方面的區(qū)別2. often 意為“經(jīng)?!?在頻度上不如usually那么頻繁。Li Ping often does his homework in the afternoon.李平經(jīng)常在下午做作業(yè)。never 從未;永不;決不。I have never been there. 我從未到過那里。 3. sometimes意為“有時(shí)候”,頻度比ofte
8、n小,表示動作偶爾發(fā)生,間斷較大。既可以放在be動詞、助動詞之后,行為動詞之前,也可以放在句首,還可以放在句尾。 I sometimes go to the library.我有時(shí)去圖書館。 Sometimes I read a book in the evening. 我有時(shí)在晚上看書。 頻度副詞在句中習(xí)慣上位于be動詞之后、行為動詞之前,助動詞之后。She is often late for school.她上學(xué)經(jīng)常遲到。 He usually goes to bed at about 12.他通常(午夜)十二點(diǎn)鐘睡覺。When do you usually get up in the m
9、orning? 早上你通常什么時(shí)候起床?He never has anything to do. 他一向無所事事。 頻度副詞在句中的位置 I often get up at five past six.He usually plays basketball on Saturday morning.They always help others.You must never tell him.Work in pairs Ask and answer questions about Grandpa. Does Grandpa always watch TV?Yes, he does.Complet
10、e the table in Activity 1 about yourself. Now work in pairs. Ask and answer.Ask and answer questions about Grandpa. GrandpaYouWatch TValwaysPlay footballsometimesGo to the cinemaneverRead booksusuallyListen to musicoftenGo shoppingsometimesPeople Activity 1. I go to the cinema. (often) _2. He plays
11、football on Saturday. (usually) _I often go to the cinema. He usually plays football on Saturday. Rewrite the sentences with the words in brackets .3. She gets up at 7:00. (always) _4. They eat chocolate at home. (never) _She always gets up at 7:00. They never eat chocolate at home.Would you like to
12、 go to the playground and play football?1. _ to go to the football match?2. _ go to a taijiquan class. Would you like Lets Complete the sentences with Would you like or Lets.3. _ stay at home.4. _ to go to the cinema? Its Jackie Chan.5. _ to watch TV?6. _ play basketball. Would you like Would you li
13、ke Lets Lets Read the emails and check () the true sentences. Dear all, My birthday party is at four oclock on Saturday evening at my house. Would you like to come? MikeHi Mike, Thanks. Id like to come. See you then.JaneIts great to hear from you Mike, but Im afraid I cant come. I always watch my li
14、ttle sister play football on Saturday evening.Jack1. Mikes birthday party begins at 4:00 pm. 2. Jane doesnt want to go to the party. 3. Jack has got a little sister. 4. Jack always does his homework on Saturday afternoon. Around the worldIn the UK and the USA, people often give candy to children as
15、presents. They also give toys or clothes. The children always open their presents immediately.Birthday presentsModule task: Planning a classmates birthday partyWork in pairs. Ask and answer questions about each others birthday party.1. When is your birthday?2. Do you always have a birthday party?3.
16、What do you usually do at your birthday party?Work in pairs Plan a birthday party for your partner. Choose the time and place Choose the food Choose what to do Dont say who your partner is. Now guess who your partner is.Work with the whole class. Describe your plans for your partners birthday party.
17、A. 翻譯下列句子:1. 我在電視上知道這個(gè)消息。_2. 他們不經(jīng)常去看電影。_3. 我父母星期天不去看音樂會。_I know the news on television.They dont often go to the cinema.My parents dont go to concerts on Sunday.Exercises4. 我妹妹經(jīng)常不看雜志。_5. Betty在生日時(shí)不常開晚會。_6. 他的生日禮物是一條絲綢圍巾。_My sister doesnt often read magazines.Betty doesnt usually have party on her bi
18、rthday.His birthday present is a silk scarf.B. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,在空格處填入正確的詞,使短文意思完整。 Today is the 5th of March. Its my b_. I get a lot of p_ from my friends and family. They are in nice b_. My father gives me a yellow box and there is a b_ in it. Because I like reading. Jack, one of my friends, gives me
19、a big box. Whats in it? Its a box of c_. irthdayresentsoxesookhocolatesMy sister gives me a round box. I think its a big cake, but it is a f _. I like playing football very much, so Im h _ to have it. My uncle gives me a pair of j _, and my aunt gives me a silk shirt. My mother buys a pair of t _ fo
20、r me. I like them very much. Now, my friends are s _ the song “Happy Birthday to you” to me. ootballappyeansrainersinging一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Grammar表示經(jīng)?;蛄?xí)慣性的動作、現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)、客觀存在的普遍真理等,常與下列詞語連用:always / usually / often / sometimes / neveron Sundays / Monday afternoon every day/ week / month / year in the morning / afternoon / evening always (總是), usually (通常), often (經(jīng)常) , never (從不),sometimes(有時(shí)) 等是頻度副詞,放在助動詞之后或行為動詞之前。我經(jīng)常在六點(diǎn)半起床。 I often get up at half past six.2. 他通常在星期六上午打籃球。He usually plays basketball on Saturday morning. 3.
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