2022-2023學年上海東風中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年上海東風中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. If you cant _ your shyness, youll never pass the English oral test. A. take off B. get over C. break off D. give away參考答案：B2. 33 Lots of supplies were offered to the flood stricken area; , people from all walks of life volunteered to go there and help rebuild hom

2、es A on the contrary Bby all means Cabove anything else Dwhats more參考答案：D略3. None of the farmers in the small village can read or write, _ speak the official language.A. nor can they B. so can they C. nor they can D. so they can參考答案：A4. When chatting online, people often use“88” “bye-bye”, and “cu”

3、“see you”. A. with; in relation to B. in; instead of C. by; in answer for D. for; rather than 參考答案：D5. We have bought so much food now that Suzie wont be with us for dinner. Amay not Bneednt Ccant Dmustnt參考答案：B略6. Hi, John! Im going to Greece for my holidayGreece? A splendid country, _ well worth vi

4、sitingA. it B. one C. which D. that參考答案：B7. Facing the global financial crisis, the Chinese government has taken many measures _ peoples life to deal with it. Arelated Brelated to Crelating Drelating to參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。由句意知句中空處缺少一個后置定語，related to“與有關”符合句意。8. The first week of university is an exciting

5、time _ freshmen familiarize themselves with their college and make new friends.A. that B. when C. what D. on which參考答案：B略9. Anyone providing information which leads to the recovery of the painting will be _. A. appreciated B. included C. gained D. rewarded 參考答案：D10. The reason _ he changed his mind

6、is _ he would not like to get into trouble. A. for what ; that B. why ; that C. for which ; because D. / ; that參考答案：B11. While his approach was a complete _ from established practices, the result was satisfactory.A. separationB. prohibitionC. departureD. judgment參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：雖然他的做法完全背離了既定的做法，

7、但結果令人滿意。A. separation分開；B. prohibition禁止；C. departure違背；D. judgment判斷，根據題意，故選C。12. How do you like the football match? Wonderful, I believe. Just as fine as _ of the matches weve ever seen.A. oneB. anotherC. someD. any參考答案：D略13. I dont understand why you didnt go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.I

8、msosorry.ButImyhomework.A.had doneB. was doingC. would doD. am doing參考答案：B14. I havent got the reference book yet, but Ill have a test on the subject next month.Dont worry. You _ have it by Wednesday. A. could B. must C. shall D. may參考答案：C15. How much are you going to_me for repairing this bike?A.re

9、puest B.need C.charge D.repuire參考答案：C16. Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; without _ we cant flower and grow. A. whichB. that C. themD. it參考答案：D二、 書面表達17. 下面的柱狀圖（bar chart）顯示了不同年齡段孩子與父母談心的情況。 根據上圖信息，請以“Heart-to-Heart Talks with Parents”為題，用英語寫一篇100-120個詞的短文。要求如下：1. 簡要描述圖中信息；2. 說明原因（如忙于學習或

10、工作、缺少共同話題）；3. 談談你的看法。 注意：文章的標題和開頭已給出（不計詞數）。Heart-to-Heart Talks with ParentsAs is shown in the bar chart, _參考答案：Heart-to-Heart Talks with ParentsAs is shown in the bar chart, children spend less time having heart-to-heart talks with their parents when they grow older. For example, while the 7-9 age

11、group spends as many as 6 hours per week on average, the 16-18 age group spends only half the time.There are two major reasons for this: both parents and children are too busy working or studying, and there arent many topics of common interest for them to talk about.In my opinion, children should le

12、t their parents know more about what they are interested in. At the same time, parents should spend more time talking with their children and sharing opinions with them. Only in this way can they better understand each other.三、 閱讀理解18. However urban life strikes you，cities worldwide have been growin

13、g even more rapidlySome of this growth has occurred in the developed world，but the most dramatic increase has been in the Third WorldAlmost all the worlds population growth over the next 30 years will take place in the cities of developing countriesBy the year 2030，for the first time in history，60 p

14、ercent of the worlds people will be living in citiesThis is actually good news in some ways“Cities are the fundamental building blocks of prosperity,” says Marc Weiss，chairman of the Prague Institute for Global Urban Development，“ both for the nation and for families” Industrial and commercial activ

15、ities in urban areas account for between 50 and 80 percent of the gross domestic product （GDP） in most countries of the world“ theres the crazy notion that the way to deal with a citys problems is to keep people out of them,” Weiss continued“But the problems of the rural life are even more serious t

16、han those of the city” For better or worse，urban-watchers are clear on one point: The quality of life for most people in the future will be determined by the quality of citiesThose cities will be bigger than everAnd yet，population numbers by themselves dont determine a citys prospects； after all，Add

17、is Ababa，Ethiopia，and Hamburg，Germany，have the same populationNor is explosive growth necessarily the determining factor“City problems,” one authority points out，“mostly have to do with weak，ineffective，and usually unrepresentative city governments”56The passage mainly discusses _ABig citiesBCity li

18、feCPopulationDGross Domestic Product57According to the passage，in the year of 2030 _Athere will be 21 cities having a population of more than 10 millionBrural area will be extinctCmost people will live in citiesDthe third world will keep abreast with the developed world58In the authors opinion，_Abetter city，better lifeBboth urban and rural areas have a larger populationCthe larger population，the