2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省滁州市冶山中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省滁州市冶山中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Not all the holiday makers like lying on the _ enjoying the sunbath. Acoast Bshore Cbeach Dwaterfall參考答案：C 2. _ of his parents, he made great progress.A. To their much delight B. To the much delight C. To much their delight D. Much to the delight參考答案：D“令某人非常高興

2、的是”可用“much to ones delight”或“much to the delight of sb.”表示，故D項(xiàng)正確。3. Dont try to cheat the taxman(稅務(wù)人員); youll never _it.A. get out of B. get into C. get along D. get away with參考答案：D略4. You can take the rest of the pie with you. _, I wish you would, since Im on a diet.A. On the other hand B. As a mat

3、ter of fact C. As a consequence D. In addition to it參考答案：B5. He opened the door only to find many teachers _ at the back of the classroom.A. seating B. seated C. were seating D. seat參考答案：B6. Take this medicine three times a day, Tom.Do I have to take it? It _ so terrible.A. is tasting B. is tasted C

4、. tastes D. has tasted參考答案：C7. -What did she say? -Oh, nothing _. She only wanted me to give a hand. A. in short B. in fun C. in special D. in particular參考答案：D8. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _.A. have survived B. are to survive C. would survive D. will survive 參考答

5、案：B9. This table _ too much room. Please move it out of the room.A. takes over B. takes off C. takes up D. takes away參考答案：C10. As we know, penicilin became the greatest drug of the 20th century, _ millions of lives. A. to save B. saving C. saved D. save參考答案：B11. Wilma became the first American woman

6、 to win three Olympic gold medals in track, _ made her mother very happy. A. it B.that C.which D.this 參考答案：C略12. Tom wants to know if we can _ John for the night, since he has lost all his money and can go nowhere.A. put off B. put on C. put up D. put down 參考答案：C13. When I arrived at the railway sta

7、tion the manager _So we had only time for a few wordsKs5uAjust went away Bhad gone awayCwas just going away Dhas just gone away參考答案：C略14. In fact most people in that area are _ than they were 5 years ago because of years of wars.A. poorer off B. worse off C. better off D. richer off 參考答案：B15. Scienc

8、e and technology have in important ways _ the improvement of agricultural production. A. contributed to B. resulted from C. carried off D. handed over參考答案：A略16. Dont be discouraged. _ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life. A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken參考答案：C二、 書面表達(dá)17.

9、書面表達(dá) （滿分25分）假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的高中生李華。你校擬選拔一批優(yōu)秀學(xué)生，利用暑期到晨曦希望小學(xué)為學(xué)生輔導(dǎo)英語。你希望參加此活動(dòng)。請根據(jù)以下提示，用英語給校評(píng)選組寫一封申請信： 對(duì)此活動(dòng)的認(rèn)識(shí)（如對(duì)本人、小學(xué)生及社會(huì)的益處等）個(gè)人優(yōu)勢（如性格、獨(dú)立生活能力、語言能力等）你的計(jì)劃（如怎樣進(jìn)行輔導(dǎo)等）注意：1. 詞數(shù)不少于120；2. 可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，以使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫；3. 信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：Ks5u晨曦希望小學(xué) Chenxi Hope School參考答案：略略三、 閱讀理解18. They train four hours a day,often wakin

10、g up at 4:30 or 5:00 for before-school practices.Their evenings and weekends are eaten up by twice-weekly travel games.Every day is the same;theres no break.No,these arent Olympic athletes;theyre kids.The benefits of sports are obvious.So,its not surprising that,according to CNN,41 million American

11、children play competitive sports.But when does this become too much of a good thing?Seven years ago,a survey in SportingKid magazine found 84 percent of athletes parents had observed belligerent behavior in other parents at games and that 80 percent had been targets of this behavior.What does this s

12、ay about sports culture,and our culture as a whole?Some parents have become so crazy about their childrens winning that they dont stop to think about what example they are setting.If athletes are constantly surrounded by adults who scream at coaches and attack sports officials,they may think that th

13、is is acceptable behavior.Theyll try to win at all costs.In other words,they wont know how to accept defeat,and learn from it.The amount of time some athletes spend practicing can be dangerous.According to Sports Illustrated,over 3.5 million athletes younger that 15 suffered from a sports-related in

14、jurythats nearly one in ten!Many injuries cause permanent（永久的）damage if not treated.So what can we do about this situation?Some argue that there is no problem,because sports has always been and will always be competitive.But did your grandparents spend hours each day practicing tennis or volleyball?

15、No,they probably played with the neighborhood kids after school,not worrying about winning.All they wanted was to have fun.And thats what we need to change in youth sportsfocus on enjoyment.12. What does the underlined word“belligerent”refer to?A. Mild. B. Aggressive.C. Elegant. D. Rcasonable.13. Wh

16、ats the consequence of adults bad examples?A. Young athletes scores will be affected.B. Young athletes performance will suffer.C. Young athletes wont deal with failure properly.D. Young athletes wont know how to succeed.14. What is the tone of the text?A. Critical. B. Relaxed.C. Objective. D. Humoro

17、us.15. Which is the best title for the text?A. More practice,less failureB. Fight for victory to the last secondC. Prohibit kids from competitive sportsD. Enjoyment first,competition second參考答案：12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D本文屬于社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類文章。主要講述體育運(yùn)動(dòng)有好處，但讓孩子過分訓(xùn)練可能讓他們受到永久性的損害。父母對(duì)孩子成功的狂熱讓運(yùn)動(dòng)員不惜一切代價(jià)爭取勝利，同時(shí)卻不能正確對(duì)待失敗。

18、因此作者提出這需要改變，要讓青年在體育中享受快樂?！?2題詳解】猜測詞義題。根據(jù)第三段中Seven years ago,a survey in SportingKid magazine found 84 percent of athletes parents had observed belligerent behavior in other parents at games and that 80 percent had been targets of this behavior.（七年前，體育兒童(SportingKid)雜志的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，84%的運(yùn)動(dòng)員家長在比賽中觀察到其他家長的好斗行

19、為，80%的家長曾是這種行為的目標(biāo)。）根據(jù)文中的targets of this behavior說明有些家長把一些人當(dāng)作了目標(biāo)，有“好斗的”行為。由此可知?jiǎng)澗€詞的意思是“有侵略性的，好斗的”，故選B。【13題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段 “If athletes are constantly surrounded by adults, they wont know how to accept defeat, and learn from it.” 如果運(yùn)動(dòng)員經(jīng)常被教練和攻擊體育官員的尖叫的成年人包圍，他們就會(huì)不知道如何接受失敗，并從中吸取教訓(xùn)。分析本句可知成年人的榜樣會(huì)讓年輕運(yùn)動(dòng)員不知如何對(duì)待失敗。故選C?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句 “But when does this become too much of a good thin