2022-2023學(xué)年山東省棗莊市市嶧城區(qū)吳林中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省棗莊市市嶧城區(qū)吳林中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I _ work out the problem at first, but after my teacher showed me an example, I _ get the answer easily.A. couldnt; was able toB. cant; couldC. wasnt able to; couldD. was able to; was able to參考答案：A2. Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ

2、 greatly _ size and shape. A. onB. fromC. byD. in參考答案：28. 選D。句意：在所有種類的樹木上都會找到葉子，但是它們在大小形狀上卻大不同。固定短語differ in在方面不同?！窘馕觥?. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much參考答案：A4. Where is the shooting centre?

3、It is about 50 kilometres _ the city of Beijing.A. in south of B. south of C. the south of D. southern of參考答案：B5. According to todays newspaper, the escaped prisoner threatened to _ the police station in the near future.A. blow up B. show up C. use up D. call up 參考答案：A6. -Will you go to the party?-O

4、f course I will _.A. if invited B. if having invited C. if I was invited D. if I will be invited參考答案：A 7. In order to improve English，_.AJennys father bought her a lot of tapesBJenny bought a lot of tapes for herselfCa lot of tapes were bought by JennyDa lot of tapes were bought by Jennys father參考答案

5、：B句子主語應(yīng)與動詞不定式的邏輯主語一致。8. The driver was holding the telephone in one hand and the wheel in _.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other參考答案：D略9. Mike never dreamt of _ for him to be sent abroad very soon.A. being a chance B. theres a chance C. there to be a chance D. there being a chance參考答案：D10. - Have

6、 you moved to your new house? - Not yet. My house _.A. has been painted B. is painted C. is painting D. is being painted參考答案：D11. Under good treatment, she is beginning to _ and soon come back to work. A. wake up B. grow up C. pick up D. show up參考答案：C12. Dont doubt the possibility we declared yester

7、day _ we will surely win the game in spite of all the difficultiesA. thatB. whichC. whenD. whether參考答案：A13. Mrs. White prefers _ some voluntary work in a local hospital, rather than _ nothing at all day long.A. to doing; do B. to do; to doC. to do; do D. doing; to參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：懷特夫人更喜歡在當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)院做一些志

8、愿工作，而不是整天無所事事。Prefer to do rather than do喜歡做而不做，該句型是固定句型，故選C。14. When first to the market, these products enjoy great success.A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced參考答案：B略15. -Its hard for me to go to sleep. -Try to _the amount of coffee you drink during the day. A. cut up B.

9、cut in C. cut off D. cut down參考答案：D略16. My new classmate told us about his trip to _ Great Wall. He said it was _ exciting experience for him. A. the; an B. /; the C. the; / D. /; a 參考答案：A二、 書面表達17. 任務(wù)型讀寫, 每個空格只填一個單詞。Some people believe that greed and selfishness has become the basis of modern socie

10、ty, and we should return to the old traditions of family and community, then we will have a better life. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the above opinion? In this fast-paced world, many values are undergoi HYPERLINK / ng major changes. While people traditionally treasure caring, sharin

11、g and generosity in life and work, modern people seem to be more self-absorbed and self-concerned. Moreover, modern people behave selfishly to survive the fierce competition of life. They say that it is a jungle out there. To survive, you have to fight with whatever means that can be used. Obviously

12、 greed and selfishness go perfectly well with such ideas. In a company, employees do everything they can to get better pay and higher position, even at the cost of colleagues. We are in any way advocating（擁護）any selfish conduct. It is just that people are pressured to behave in a different way due t

13、o outside influences. Are we happier to share with others and be generous to them? There is no fixed answer, either. Some people take great pleasure helping and giving to others while others feel happy doing the opposite. But I personally think that people should not be too selfish. Caring for other

14、s can actually encourage the development of a friendly relationship. In conclusion, modern people appear to be more self-centered than those in the past due to strong outside pressure. However, we should encourage people to know the importance of being caring and generous and to build a friendly rel

15、ationship with others.Main comparisonsContexts76._ are changing.In 77._ , people p HYPERLINK / ut caring, sharing and generosity in the first place.Nowadays, people seem to be more 78._ about themselves.79._ are changing too.People in the past appeared to be modest and self-effacing(謙讓的).People may

16、strive to achieve their own80._ at the price of their coworkers.The authors understanding81._ for the changes in the authors eyesFierce 82._ and great 83._ on modern people may be responsible for the changes.The authors 84._ towards the topicA 85._ which can benefit two sides should be established.參

17、考答案：76 Values 77.tradition 78.concerned 79. Behaviors 80. goals 81.Reasons 82. competition 83. pressure 84. attitude 85. relationship三、 閱讀理解18. Businesses are witnessing a difficult time, which has in turn produced influence on consumers desire to go green. However, shoppers are still laying stress

18、on environmental concerns.Two thirds of customers say that environmental considerations inform their purchases to the same degree as they did a year ago, while more than a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect on what they buy.This may help to influence how shop

19、s store goods on their shelves. And the companies should still make efforts to become more environmentally friendly. Two out of three people think it is important to buy from environmentally responsible companies, with about one in seven saying that they had even decided to take their custom elsewhe

20、re if they felt a companys environmental reputation was not good enough.Harry Morrison, chief executive (主管) of the Carbon Trust, sympathizes: “I understand this situation where survival is very important now. But from environmental considerations, the clock is ticking we dont have much time. In add

21、ition, cutting carbon has an immediate effect as costs drop and a medium-term benefit for the brand.”Larger companies have an extra motivation to look at reducing their carbon footprint, as new rules next year will require businesses to buy carbon allowances to make up for their emissions (排放). Thos

22、e that have taken early action will have a head start. More than two thirds of consumers are not clear about which companies are environmentally responsible. This suggests that firms that are able to relay clearly their message to the public will be in a pole position to attract shoppers.The Carbon

23、Trust believes that it can help by informing customers about the good work companies are doing. “When companies are granted (授予) the standard, they can use a logo (標(biāo)識) in all their marketing which makes it clear that they are working towards cutting emissions,” Mr. Morrison said.54. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Businesses are finding ways to send their message to the shoppers.B. Companies will soon ge