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1、安徽省淮南市第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. According to the report,the government will hold a meeting people can voice their opinions on todays global economy.A.which B.where C.when D.whose參考答案:B考查定語從句。句意:根據(jù)報(bào)道,政府將舉行一個(gè)會(huì)議,在會(huì)議上,人們可以說出他們對(duì)今天全球經(jīng)濟(jì)的看法。使用定語從句,先行詞是a meeting,定語從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語,用where引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選B。2. In so
2、me countries, friends kiss_both cheeks when they say goodbye.A.on B.in C.at D.of參考答案:A3. _ you eat the correct foods _ be able to keep fit and stay healthy. A. Only if; will you B. Only if; you will C. Unless; will you D. Unless; you will參考答案:A4. We appreciate very much that you have come to visit o
3、ur city _ the long and tiring journey. A. in honor of B. in search of C. in view of D. in spite of參考答案:D5. The _ result of the midterm exam made his parents_.A. disappointing , disappointing B. disappointed , disappointed C. disappointing , disappointed D. disappointed , disappointing 參考答案:C6. What
4、is your _ to this matter? A. purpose B. altitude C. reason D. attitude參考答案:D7. As a matter of fact, I dislike this plan; I hope you can _ a better one.A. care about B. come up withC. go through D. set up參考答案:B試題分析: 考查短語辨析。A. care about關(guān)心;B. come up with想出,提出;C. go through經(jīng)歷;D. set up建立。句意:事實(shí)上,我不喜歡這個(gè)
5、計(jì)劃,我希望你能想出一個(gè)更好的。根據(jù)句意,可知選項(xiàng)B正確,故選B。8. You had better not look up new words in the dictionary when youre reading _ necessary Awhen Bbefore Cunless Dif參考答案:C26.The broken bike was found _by the river-side.A. abandoning B. abandoned C. to be abandoned D. being abandoned參考答案:B略10. Its surprising that your
6、 brother _ Russian so quicklyhe hasnt lived there very long.A. picked up B. looked up C. put up D. made up參考答案:D11. Generally speaking, all forms of activity _ boredom when they are performed on a routine basis.A. lead toB. result from C. suffer fromD. refer to參考答案:A【命題立意】考查短語辨析的用法?!窘馕觥緼.lead to導(dǎo)致,通
7、向; B.result from由.造成; C.suffer from遭受; D.refer to涉及。句意:通常說來,各種活動(dòng)變成常規(guī)的時(shí)候都會(huì)讓人厭倦。根據(jù)語意故選A。12. It was in Canada _ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A.that B.which C.when D.how參考答案:A13. There were dirty marks on her trousers _ she had wiped her hands.A. where B. which C. when D. that參考答案:A14. The school autho
8、rity had a discussion regarding _ they should set up more scholarships to meet the increasing demands. A. whether B. what C. that D. whom參考答案:A15. Bigdataisthedrivingforcebehindthiszone?sdevelopment,asteadystreamofnewbigdataconstructionprojectsconstantly_.A.beingintroducedB.introducingC.havingintrod
9、ucedD.tobeintroduced參考答案:A二、 填空16. How long have you not written a character?Popular TV program National Chinese Characters Contest has brought peoples attention back to written Chinese.The_41_(compete)is the Chinese version of a classic word game American Spelling Bee, Pupils,_42_usually come from
10、the fifth or sixth grade,_43_(divide)into different teams and try to write down every word according to Its pronunciation.In less than two hours, the contestants need to solve dozens of questions_44_( concert) error- prone(容易出錯(cuò)的) characters. Many students keep up with the show. They refer to_45_as “
11、the interesting Chinese lessons on TV”. Teachers and parents are also happy to see that children can learn and have fun at the same time.The program has gone beyond the circle of primary school students. “It is _46_(surprising) instructive. I have corrected a lot of my own mistakes by watching the s
12、how,” said_47_adult viewer.Guan Zhengwen, chief director of the show, considers written Chinese_48_the root of Chinas_49_(culture)heritage, “TV shows on Chinese language mean more than just a trend,” he said. “Mass media need to seek innovation(創(chuàng)新) in order to preserve our culture, We hope that Nati
13、onal Chinese Characters Contest will get more people_50_(brush)up our written language.”參考答案:41. competition 42. who 43. are divided 44. concerning 45. it 46. surprisingly 47. an 48. as 49. cultural 50. to brush本文主要講了漢字比賽的節(jié)目讓人們受益匪淺。41. 考查名詞。作句子主語,用名詞,所以填competition。42. 考查非限制性定語從句。_2_usually come fro
14、m the fifth or sixth grade作定語,修飾名詞Pupils,所以_2_usually come from the fifth or sixth grade是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,指人,所以填who。43. 考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。Pupils與divide之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語態(tài),且全文都用的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以這里也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),綜上所述,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),所以填are divided。44. 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。questions與concern之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞,所以填concerning。45. 考查代詞。指代前面的competition,所
15、以用it。46. 考查副詞。修飾形容詞instructive,用副詞,所以填surprisingly。47. 考查冠詞。泛指“一位成年觀眾”,且adult的首字母發(fā)音是元音,所以用不定冠詞an。48. 考查介詞。Guan Zhengwen認(rèn)為漢字作為中國(guó)文化遺產(chǎn)的根源。表示“作為”,所以填as。49. 考查形容詞。修飾名詞heritage,用形容詞,所以填cultural。50. 考查固定用法。get sb. to do sth.讓某人做某事,是固定用法,所以填to brush。名師點(diǎn)睛:小題2考查非限制性定語從句?,F(xiàn)對(duì)非限制性定語從句的用法進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié)。一、非限制性定語從句的概念 非限制性定
16、語從句對(duì)先行詞僅起到附加修飾或說明的作用, 有時(shí)對(duì)整個(gè)主句或主句的部分內(nèi)容作進(jìn)一步的說明。若去掉它, 整個(gè)主句的意思不受影響。例如: Next winter, which you will spend in Harbin, Im sure, will be another exciting holiday 可以肯定,你將要去哈爾濱度過的下個(gè)冬天, 將會(huì)是又一個(gè)令人興奮的假期。 二、非限制性定語從句的形式非限制性定語從句與先行詞以及主句之間的關(guān)系不甚緊密,因而通常要用逗號(hào)與主句分隔開。例如:Have you seen the film Titanic, whose leading actor i
17、s world famous?你看過“泰坦尼克號(hào)”這部電影嗎?它的男主演可是世界聞名的。三、非限制性定語從句引導(dǎo)詞的特殊情況 1非限制性定語從句不可用that引導(dǎo), 在非限制性定語從句中用who(作主語) / whom(作賓語)指人,用which(作主語 / 賓語)指物, 用whose作定語(指人 / 物)。例如: The famous basketball star, who tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention 這位試圖打反擊的著名籃球明星吸引了眾人的關(guān)注。 The film, whose director is an
18、 old man, is very instructive 這部電影很有教育意義, 它的導(dǎo)演是位老人。 2關(guān)系代詞在非限制性定語從句中作賓語時(shí)不可省略,若指人時(shí),只用whom,不用 who。例如: York, which I visited last year, is a nice old city 我去年訪問過的約克是個(gè)古老而美麗的城市。 Please give the book to Jessica, whom we met in the hall just now 請(qǐng)把這本書交給杰西卡,就是剛才我們?cè)诖髲d里遇到的那位。 3非限制性定語從句不可用why引導(dǎo), 需用for which替代wh
19、y。例如: None of us accepted the reason he explained, for which he was absent 我們沒有一個(gè)人接受他所解釋的缺席的理由。三、 閱讀理解17. All Summer Camp ProgramsLlandovery, Wales, UKLanguage and Music for Life(LMFL)Founded in 1997, LMFL offers unique 2-week summer music and language courses. LMFL provides quality one-to-one train
20、ing in a wide range of instruments & voice tuition to highly-motivated musicians of all ages.Study programs & classes include:2 weeks with Musical Masterclasses: Composition, Violin, Piano, Recorder, Guitar, Classical Singing.Saint-Raphael, FranceFrance Langue & Culture (FLC)Experience a fun, educat
21、ional language holiday for all the family this summer! FLC is the most family-friendly language school providing French summer classes for teens & young children.Study programs & classes include:1-4Week Sessions ? Childrens Summer Camps for ages 4-12 ? Courses for teenagers ages 13-17, with homestay
22、 accommodation by French host families.Quebec City, Quebec, CanadaEdu-Inter Summer Language School (EI)EI offers summer French programs for children & teenagers (ages 10-17) and adults (16+). Quebec City is the only major city in Canada that offers a 100% French-speaking environment, making it the i
23、deal location for learning and practicing French.Study programs & classes include:2 weeks Summer French Programs: For Children & Teenagers (ages 10-17)? French & Cooking ? French & Dance ? French & Horse Riding ? French & Music.Cambridge, England, UKReach Cambridge-Academic Camps(RC)RC offers UK & i
24、nternational high school students the opportunity to gain an invaluable academic experience through a summer course in one of the top educational facilities in the world. We provide unique and academic programs for students ages 14-18.Study programs & classes include:2 & 3-week Summer Camps ? Chemis
25、try & Medical Sciences ? Computer Science & Math ? Economics ? ESL ? History & Politics ? Law.1. Why is Quebec the ideal location for learning and practicing French?A. It offers summer French programs.B. It is the only major city in Canada.C. It has a Summer French Language School.D. It has a 100% F
26、rench-speaking environment.2. If a boy is 18 and loves computer science, which summer camp suits him best?A. LMFL. B. FLC.C. EI. D. RC.3. It can be learned from the passage that _.A. RC helps kids improve their horse-riding skillsB. kids can enjoy one-to-one training at LMFLC. kids can stay at Frenc
27、h host families at EID. FLC was founded in 1997 in France參考答案:1. D 2. D 3. B文章是幾則廣告,涉及暑假幫學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)音樂、語言、技術(shù)等課程的詳細(xì)情況。1. D細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Quebec City, Quebec, Canada部分中Quebec City is the only major city in Canada that offers a 100% French-speaking environment, making it the ideal location for learning and practicing French.中可知Quebec是理想的學(xué)法語的地方,故選D.2. D細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Cambridge, England, UK中的We provide unique and academic programs for students ages 14-18.和Study programs & classes include: ? Computer Science & Math可知這個(gè)夏令營(yíng)適合18歲喜歡電腦科學(xué)的男孩,故選D.3. B細(xì)
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